How did monsoon winds impact trade?
The monsoon winds had the special role of taking the boats from place to place in the Indian Ocean trade network. … The winds were so predictable that travel guides could even determine ideal times for sailors to travel. These predictable winds provided lower risks which led to cheaper trade which led to more trade.
How did the monsoon winds affect trade in East Africa?
The Monsoon Wind Patterns From November to February, the winds blew to the southwest allowing ships to travel from India to Africa. While between April and September, the winds switched directions to the northeast allowing vessels to travel from East Africa to India.
What is the monsoon trade system?
This allowed merchants from the west to make a round-trip journey to India within a single year. The same cycle operated over the Bay of Bengal to India's east, ferrying traders to and from the islands of Southeast Asia. Map of seasonal monsoon trade winds on the Indian Ocean: summer winds in red, winter in blue.
In what ways did monsoons assist trade?
Monsoons would help carry ships from Africa to India between April and September. They carried ships back from November to February. In what ways did monsoons assist and determine trade? Muslim merchants because they had money to build ships.
How did monsoons impact Indian Ocean trade?
Monsoon winds made trading across the Indian Ocean easier because they made trading more predictable and less dangerous. Without the monsoons when people could only rely sails and ors there was the possibility that their goods wouldn't make it on time and would go bad, or that the ship we sink.
Is monsoon a trade wind?
Before the discovery of monsoon wind the mariners of Orissa, India set their journey to Southeast Asian countries during the northeast monsoon (trade wind) and return during the Southwest monsoon. The flow of wind and current was favourable for setting sail for both onward and return journey.
When was the monsoon winds Indian Ocean trade?
The use of monsoon wind in the Indian Ocean for maritime trade was a boon to the sailing ships to reach overseas countries. It is believed that Hippalus discovered monsoon wind in AD 45-47.
How did the seasonal monsoons affect the trade of the Indian Ocean?
How did the seasonal monsoons affect the trade of the Indian Ocean? The monsoons dramatically affected Indian trade in the Indian Ocean. Trade could only reach specific regions during certain seasons. The storage facilities known as Emporia became common throughout coastal cities.
Are monsoon winds trade winds?
a. The easterly winds that blow in the tropics near the equator are called trade winds. a. Winds that blow from the Indian Ocean and South Asia and which carry moisture are called monsoon winds.
Why did trade increase in the Indian Ocean?
Economic Causes of Continued Growth in Indian Ocean Trade. Various economic circumstances resulted in increased trade across the Indian Ocean exchange network in the middle ages. Ocean travel allowed for the bulk movement of goods, which resulted in lower prices and increased demand.
Why are monsoon winds called trade winds?
These particular winds blow toward the equator, from the north and from the south. But since the earth is spinning, the winds turn west. Winds of this type are called trade winds. They appear along the whole equator: over the land and over the sea.
In what ways did the monsoon winds impact trade across the Indian Ocean?
Monsoon winds made trading across the Indian Ocean easier because they made trading more predictable and less dangerous. Without the monsoons when people could only rely sails and ors there was the possibility that their goods wouldn't make it on time and would go bad, or that the ship we sink.
What caused the Indian Ocean trade?
Two major causes included: The rise and expansion of Islam in the 7th century led to vast Islamic empires such as the Abbasid supporting commerce: Muhammad had been a trader before founding Islam, so trade always had a favored position within Islam.
What were the effects of the Indian Ocean trade?
As merchants moved throughout the Indian Ocean network, they established diaspora communities (communities of immigrants living away from their homeland). Through these diaspora communities, merchants introduced their cultural traditions into local indigenous cultures.
What affects the trade winds?
The Coriolis Effect, in combination with an area of high pressure, causes the prevailing winds—the trade winds—to move from east to west on both sides of the equator across this 60-degree "belt."
What were some effects of trade on the Indian Ocean?
As merchants moved throughout the Indian Ocean network, they established diaspora communities (communities of immigrants living away from their homeland). Through these diaspora communities, merchants introduced their cultural traditions into local indigenous cultures.
What special role did the monsoon winds play in the Indian Ocean trade network Why were they so important?
The monsoon winds had the special role of taking the boats from place to place in the Indian Ocean trade network. These winds were very constant because they came with the seasons. This was very important because the sailors could always count on the winds to bring them to and from their destinations.