How did Napoleon treat his soldiers?
Napoleon understood the hardships his soldiers faced. But he often forbade looting, and did not hesitate to order summary executions for disobeying his orders. But, for the most part, discipline was loose. Unlike most of his enemies' armies, corporal punishment had been abandoned after the Revolution.
What did Napoleon do to the countries he conquered?
Napoleon's rule contributed extensively to the rise of nationalism in Europe. His widespread military conquests ensured the end of numerous small kingdoms and effectively led to Germany and Italy's unification.
How did Napoleon control the countries?
The Napoleonic Code gave France a uniform set of laws and it caused the limit of liberty and promoted order over people. Napoleon was able to control the countries neighboring the French Empire because he had many alliances and he threatened the military.
Why did people in the conquered territories become hostile to Napoleon rule?
Why did the people in the conquered territories become hostile to Napoleon's rule ? Solution : The people became hostile due to increased taxation, censorship, forced conscription into the French armies required to conquer ihe rest of Europe. All these seemed to outweigh the advantages of the administrative changes.
Did Napoleon care for his troops?
Napoleon, contrary to many expressed opinions of him, was a humane man. He felt grief for heavy losses (see his correspondence after Eylau). He took good care of his troops, and was genuinely concerned for their welfare. He had a good, common sense soldier's approach to medical care.
Why was Napoleon’s army so successful against the other armies of Europe?
His military knowledge, his gift for tactics, his charisma, and his quick thinking were crucial to the successes. Even when his approach to warfare became less flexible and his faculties declined, he was still one of the finest commanders in Europe.
What did Napoleon do that was good?
Napoleon instituted reforms in post-revolutionary France, starting with a complete overhaul of military training. He also centralized the government, reorganized the banking and educational systems, supported the arts, and improved relations between France and the pope.
What was the major mistake Napoleon made?
Napoleon made three costly mistakes that led to his downfall. The first mistake was The Continental system. The second mistake was The Peninsular War. The third mistake was The Invasion of Russia.
What did the Napoleon do in the territory that was under his control?
It established equality before the law and secured the right to property. He simplified administrative divisions, the abolished feudal system, and freed peasants from serfdom and manorial dues. In towns too, guild systems were removed. Transport and communication systems were improved.
How did Napoleon rule over France?
How did Napoleon become emperor of France? Napoleon first seized political power in a coup d'état in 1799. The coup resulted in the replacement of the extant governing body—a five-member Directory—by a three-person Consulate. The first consul, Napoleon, had all the real power; the other two consuls were figureheads.
How did the local people in the area concerned by the Napoleon react to French rule explain?
Local people in areas conquered by Napoleon had a mixed feeling. The people in Holland ,Switzerland and French military welcomed French rule. But the people endorsed an unfriendly view towards the French because of the lack of administrative freedom.
What were the mixed reactions of the local populations to Napoleonic rule or French rule in the territories ruled by Napoleon?
Expert-verified answer the local population of the conquered area showed mixed reactions to the French rule. 1 (a) in many places and cities , the French armies we're welcomed as the savior of liberty. (b) people hoped that the French armies will promote freedom on their land .
Why were Napoleon’s troops so loyal?
Napoleon was able to create strong loyalty because he made an effort to show the soldiers he led that he trusted them. When he gave an order, Napoleon trusted that the mission would get done; he was invariably confident that his armies could handle what he asked them to do.
Why was Napoleon’s army so effective?
His military knowledge, his gift for tactics, his charisma, and his quick thinking were crucial to the successes. Even when his approach to warfare became less flexible and his faculties declined, he was still one of the finest commanders in Europe.
What strategies did Napoleon use?
Napoleonic tactics are characterized by intense drilling of the soldiers; speedy battlefield movement; combined arms assaults between infantry, cavalry, and artillery; and a relatively small numbers of cannon, short-range musket fire, and bayonet charges.
Why was Napoleon so successful in the military?
His strong rapport with his troops, his organizational talents, and his creativity all played significant roles. However, the secret to Napoleon's success was his ability to focus on a single objective. On the battlefield, Napoleon would concentrate his forces to deliver a decisive blow.
What did Napoleon do for the people of France?
Napoleon instituted reforms in post-revolutionary France, starting with a complete overhaul of military training. He also centralized the government, reorganized the banking and educational systems, supported the arts, and improved relations between France and the pope.
What were Napoleon’s 3 biggest mistakes?
Napoleon made three costly mistakes that led to his downfall. The first mistake was The Continental system. The second mistake was The Peninsular War. The third mistake was The Invasion of Russia.
What are some of Napoleon’s failures?
-1806: The Continental System: blockade of Great Britain was unsuccessful. The British responded with a successful blockade of France. -1808: Peninsular War: French troops in Spain are defeated by Spanish guerrillas. -1812: Invasion of Russia: scorched-earth policy and Russian winter led to Napoleon's defeat.
Why was Napoleon so successful?
His strong rapport with his troops, his organizational talents, and his creativity all played significant roles. However, the secret to Napoleon's success was his ability to focus on a single objective. On the battlefield, Napoleon would concentrate his forces to deliver a decisive blow.
What reforms were introduced by Napoleon in the territories he conquered?
Napoleon simplified administrative divisions, abolished the feudal system and freed peasants from serfdom and manorial dues in the Dutch Republic, Switzerland, Italy, and Germany. In towns, guild restrictions were removed.
How did Napoleon maintain power?
Patronage was important for Napoleon to maintain the support of the wealthier and more powerful people in France. The next way that Napoleon maintained his control was through Repression, to limit any opposition to his regime. Napoleon created “Code Napoleon” to bring uniformity of the law to all of France.
Why were people not happy in the areas invaded by Napoleon?
The new administrative reforms did not provide political freedom. 3) The people were also unhappy with increased taxation and censorship. 4) Forced conscription into French army to conquer other parts of Europe was an unpopular measure.
How did the local people in the areas conquered by Napolean react to French rule explain Class 10?
(i) Peasants, artisans, workers and businessmen enjoyed this newly found freedom. (ii) They realized that Uniform laws and standardized weights and measures and a common national currency would be more helpful in a trade as it would facilitate the movement and exchange of goods and capital from one region to another.
How did the local people in the areas conquered by Napoleon react to French rule explain 3?
Local people in areas conquered by Napoleon had a mixed feeling. They enjoyed the system of unification although. The people in Holland ,Switzerland and French military welcomed French rule. But the people endorsed an unfriendly view towards the French because of the lack of administrative freedom.
How did Napoleon organize his army?
The Napoleonic army was made up of three combat arms: the artillery, the infantry and the cavalry. Alongside the troops were also an engineering corps and a health service.
How did Napoleon raise an army?
Napoleon's government used three sources of recruitment to fill the army – long-serving regulars, volunteers, and conscripts. Volunteering for military service had gained prestige thanks to the revolution and its emphasis on patriotic virtue, and volunteers mostly came from the peasantry and other lower classes.
How did Napoleon change the army?
The organization of the French army changed under Napoleon. He divided his forces into corps capable of operating independently and then coming together for battle. Each corps could march and fight separately if called upon to do so. They could move faster than if the whole army marched as one.
How did Napoleon change military tactics?
He pushed the French military toward field guns which were on average a third lighter than those of their British opponents. This allowed the guns to be moved quickly around the battlefield and used to their best effect. He also focused the power of his guns.
What were Napoleon’s military successes?
10 Major Accomplishments of Napoleon Bonaparte
- #1 He demonstrated exceptional military skills during the Siege of Toulon. …
- #2 He won the Battle of 13 Vendémiaire to end the threat to the Revolutionary Government. …
- #3 He led the French to victory in the Italian Campaign against the First Coalition.