How did the Cold War affect geography?
The DEW Line had a effect on the physical landscape, as new radar stations were being built near the arctic, in order to prevent the Soviet bombers. Geography impacted DEW lines location, as the Soviet Union was quite close to Alaska, so the United States built a system of radar stations to detect any Soviet bombers.
How did the Cold War spread around the world?
The Cold War heats up around the world. The Cold War started in Europe. From 1945 to 1953, the USSR expanded its influence by creating the Eastern Bloc across states like Poland, Czechoslovakia, and Hungary. Stalin set up puppet communist governments that he could control.
How did the Cold War divide countries?
The United States and the USSR gradually built up their own zones of influence, dividing the world into two opposing camps. The Cold War was therefore not exclusively a struggle between the US and the USSR but a global conflict that affected many countries, particularly the continent of Europe.
What sets the European boundary between the two future sides in the Cold War?
Iron Curtain, the political, military, and ideological barrier erected by the Soviet Union after World War II to seal off itself and its dependent eastern and central European allies from open contact with the West and other noncommunist areas.
What is Cold War in geography?
The Cold War was a geopolitical division between the Western allies and the Soviet Union that emerged in the late 1940s, shortly after the end of World War II, and continued through the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.
How did the Cold War change the geography of Europe?
Eastern Europe fell under the influence of the Soviet Union, and the region was separated from the West. When the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991, all the Soviet Republics bordering Eastern Europe declared independence from Russia and united with the rest of Europe.
Why did the Cold War spread?
The policy of containment later informed the “domino theory,” which stated that one country falling to Communism meant the surrounding countries were likely to fall as well. This policy ultimately pushed the United States to enter into wars in Korea, Vietnam, and other Cold War conflicts.
What were the reasons for Cold War?
Historians have identified several causes that led to the outbreak of the Cold War, including: tensions between the two nations at the end of World War II, the ideological conflict between both the United States and the Soviet Union, the emergence of nuclear weapons, and the fear of communism in the United States.
Why was Europe divided during the Cold War?
After World War Two, Germany was invaded at the same time by the Americans and British from the West, and the Soviets from the East. As soon as Germany surrendered, the Allies agreed to divide it into four zones, one of which would be controlled by each of the four allies: the USA, Britain, France and the USSR.
What country was split and how was it divided?
Why Korea was split at the 38th parallel after World War II. North and South Korea have been divided for more than 70 years, ever since the Korean Peninsula became an unexpected casualty of the escalating Cold War between two rival superpowers: the Soviet Union and the United States.
How did the Cold War divided Europe?
The Iron Curtain formed the imaginary boundary dividing Europe into two separate areas from the end of World War II in 1945 until the end of the Cold War in 1991. The term symbolized efforts by the Soviet Union to block itself and its satellite states from open contact with the West and non-Soviet-controlled areas.
What was the geographic relationship between Soviet satellite nations and the Iron Curtain?
What was the geographic relationship between Soviet satellite nations and the Iron Curtain? The Iron Curtain forms the Western border of the Soviet Satellite nations: all the countries to the West, also called the "West Bloc" were capitalist and the countries on the East are called "East Bloc".
What were the reasons for the Cold War?
Historians have identified several causes that led to the outbreak of the Cold War, including: tensions between the two nations at the end of World War II, the ideological conflict between both the United States and the Soviet Union, the emergence of nuclear weapons, and the fear of communism in the United States.
Where did the Cold War take place?
United StatesVietnamSoviet UnionGreeceEuropeCuba Cold War/Locations
What is the Cold War human geography?
A boundary made through colonization without regard to prior ethnic/cultural patterns (e.g. borders of most African countries) Cold War. This period of time following World War II where the United States and the Soviet Union emerged as superpowers and faced off in an arms race that lasted nearly 50 years.
Why did the Cold War develop in Europe?
The Cold War began after the surrender of Nazi Germany in 1945, when the uneasy alliance between the United States and Great Britain on the one hand and the Soviet Union on the other started to fall apart.
Why did Cold War spread to Asia?
Why did the Cold War spread to Asia – IB History. Why did the Cold War spread to Asia? McCarthy began to accuse everyone of being Communists, including members of the US Army and State Department. He even claimed that the Truman administration was influenced by Communism, it was being too 'soft'.
Why did the Cold War expand to Asia?
The rationale for expanding the Cold War internationally was provided by President Harry Truman (1884–1972) in the so-called “Truman Doctrine.” The Doctrine, set forth in 1947 as a response to Soviet intervention in Greece and Turkey, articulates the policy of “containment,” which sought to stop the spread of communism …
What are the main factors which led to the end of Cold War?
The Cold War came to an end when the last war of Soviet occupation ended in Afghanistan, the Berlin Wall came down in Germany, a series of mostly peaceful revolutions swept the Soviet Bloc states of eastern Europe in 1989, and the Soviet Union collapsed and formally dissolved itself from existence in 1991.
What factors caused the Cold War quizlet?
Some primary causes for the cold war included: the soviet union refused to become part of the UN for a long time another factor was the "Big Three" clashed during the Tehran Conference about Poland and other Eastern European countries that bordered with Germany.
Why was Europe divided into East West?
Two blocs in disagreement After 1945 peace returned to Europe, but Europe was divided into two blocs: eastern Europe and western Europe. The dividing line ran through Germany. So Germany was divided into two countries: East Germany and West Germany. The lives of the people on either side were very different.
Why did Germany split into 4 zones?
For purposes of occupation, the Americans, British, French, and Soviets divided Germany into four zones. The American, British, and French zones together made up the western two-thirds of Germany, while the Soviet zone comprised the eastern third.
How did the USSR justify creating satellite states?
Why did Stalin want the satellite nations? Stalin wanted to set up satellite nations to create a block of pro-Soviet states in Eastern Europe that would be friendly to the Soviets and help them guarantee their own security against Western threats.
What were satellite states in the Cold War?
The satellite nations of the Cold War were the People's Socialist Republic of Albania, Olish People's Republic, People's Republic of Bulgaris, Peopel's Republic of Romania, Czechoslovak Socialist Republic, German Democratic Republic (East Germany), and Hungarian People's Republic.
What were the main causes of the Cold War essay?
The Cold War was caused by the social climate and tension in Europe at the end of World War II and by the increasing power struggles between the Soviet Union. Economic separation between the Soviets and the west also heightened tensions, along with the threat of nuclear war.
What were 5 main causes of the Cold War?
Causes of the Cold War
- Differences in ideologies. The United States and the Soviet Union represented two opposing systems of government. …
- Post-war Economic Reconstruction. …
- Differences between Truman and Stalin. …
- Support of Proxy-wars. …
- US Atomic Bomb. …
- USSR's expansion west into Eastern Europe. …
- The Berlin Crisis.
Why did the Cold War take place?
Historians have identified several causes that led to the outbreak of the Cold War, including: tensions between the two nations at the end of World War II, the ideological conflict between both the United States and the Soviet Union, the emergence of nuclear weapons, and the fear of communism in the United States.
How do you explain the Cold War to a child?
0:001:29The Cold War Explained From Beginning to End in One MinuteYouTube
What was the Cold War quizlet geography?
this term is used to describe the relationship between the US and the Sov. Union 1945-1991. Neither side ever fought the other – the consequences would be too appalling – but they did 'fight' for their beliefs using client states who fought for their beliefs on their behalf.
How did geography affect the development of Eastern Europe?
How did geography affect Russian settlement and growth? The Eurasian plain was easily accessible; southern steppes encouraged migration from Asia into Europe; a network of rivers supported transportation and trade; northern forests supplied food and fuel; a southern band of fertile land attracted farmers.