How did the market economy intensify slavery?
Slavery had been growing less profitable in tobacco-planting regions like Virginia, but the growth of cotton farther south and west increased the demand for human bondage. Eager cotton planters invested their new profits in more enslaved laborers. The cotton boom fueled speculation in slavery.
How did the market revolution affect slavery?
As northern textile factories boomed, the demand for southern cotton swelled and the institution of American slavery accelerated. Northern subsistence farmers became laborers bound to the whims of markets and bosses.
Why did the rise of the market revolution and westward expansion make life worse for African Americans?
Slavery expanded dramatically in the South. Why did the rise of the market revolution and westward expansion make life worse for African-Americans? When traders and owners moved enslaved people west, they destroyed family ties and long-standing communities.
How did the market revolution impact westward expansion quizlet?
How did westward expansion and the market revolution drive each other? Western settlers in isolated areas needed ways to get their goods to far-away markets, new inventions made it easier for people to make it out west.
How did the market revolution affect the West?
In the 1820s and 1830s, a market revolution was transforming American business and global trade. Factories and mass production increasingly displaced independent artisans. Farms grew and produced goods for distant, not local, markets, shipping them via inexpensive transportation like the Erie Canal.
How did westward expansion impact the ability of the North and South to compromise on the issue of slavery?
The westward expansion carried slavery down into the Southwest, into Mississippi, Alabama, crossing the Mississippi River into Louisiana. Finally, by the 1840's, it was pouring into Texas. So the expansion of slavery, which became the major political question of the 1850's, was not just a political issue.
How did market revolution help westward expansion?
As the United States moved towards the Civil War in the middle of the 19thcentury the country's economy was transforming into a mechanized industrial and agricultural global power. Innovations in transportation, communication, and factory production spurned westward expansion and the growth of urban economic centers.
How did westward expansion impact slavery?
The westward expansion carried slavery down into the Southwest, into Mississippi, Alabama, crossing the Mississippi River into Louisiana. Finally, by the 1840's, it was pouring into Texas. So the expansion of slavery, which became the major political question of the 1850's, was not just a political issue.
Why did slavery expand westward?
Pushing Slavery Into New Regions for Farming and Ranching White settlers believed it was their duty and right to conquer the land from the Atlantic to the Pacific, to spread their democratic ideals and “civilized” ways.
How did the market revolution and westward expansion change life in America?
In the 1820s and 1830s, a market revolution was transforming American business and global trade. Factories and mass production increasingly displaced independent artisans. Farms grew and produced goods for distant, not local, markets, shipping them via inexpensive transportation like the Erie Canal.
What were the effects of the market revolution quizlet?
The Market Revolution sparked social change in many ways. Cities grew, factories sprouted along with "the clock" and the "mill girls", and immigration increased. With the new inventions like steamboats and canals, there was a growth of "slave-based cotton plantations in the South" (331).
How did the market revolution contribute to increasing sectional tensions between the North and South in the antebellum period?
The Market Revolution contributed to the causes of the Civil War. As more machines were used the differences between the North and the South grew. … It also increased the demand for slaves in the South. The South wanted to expand slavery to new territories that were being added to the country.
How did westward expansion increase slavery?
The westward expansion carried slavery down into the Southwest, into Mississippi, Alabama, crossing the Mississippi River into Louisiana. Finally, by the 1840's, it was pouring into Texas. So the expansion of slavery, which became the major political question of the 1850's, was not just a political issue.
Who did the market revolution impact?
Happening roughly between 1800 and the 1840s, the market revolution was a series of gradual transformations that began the process where the majority of Americans no longer lived in the countryside and worked as small yeoman farmers or skilled artisan workers, but instead lived in cities and worked in factories.
Which industries had the greatest impact on westward expansion and why?
Land, mining, and improved transportation by rail brought settlers to the American West during the Gilded Age. New agricultural machinery allowed farmers to increase crop yields with less labor, but falling prices and rising expenses left them in debt.
What caused the expansion of slavery?
One of the primary reasons for the reinvigoration of slavery was the invention and rapid widespread adoption of the cotton gin. This machine allowed Southern planters to grow a variety of cotton – short staple cotton – that was especially well suited to the climate of the Deep South.
In what way did slaves lead the way in the process of American expansion?
In what way did slaves lead the way in the process of American expansion? They cleared the land and made it ready for agriculture and settlement.
What was the impact of westward expansion?
The sparsely populated western regions of the continent became folded into a nation with enormous potential for power. The hundreds of thousands of settlers who moved west established new communities. New territories gave the country access to greater natural resources and the Pacific trade.
What was the market revolution and how did it affect the lives of Americans?
In the 1820s and 1830s, a market revolution was transforming American business and global trade. Factories and mass production increasingly displaced independent artisans. Farms grew and produced goods for distant, not local, markets, shipping them via inexpensive transportation like the Erie Canal.
What was the most significant change in the American economy as a result of the Civil War?
The most significant change for the North was the increased presence of the federal government in the economy. Republican Congresses during the Civil War passed a series of laws that restructured the relationship between the government and the market and set the stage for the Gilded Age.
What are the 3 major effects of the market revolution?
Innovations in transportation, communication, and factory production spurned westward expansion and the growth of urban economic centers. Following the Civil War this transformation would be complete.
How did American expansion intensify the national debate over slavery in the territories?
How did Americans move west, and how did this intensify the debate over slavery? Settlers who arrived in western territories via roads, turnpikes, and canals debated over whether slavery should be allowed in those areas.
Was the market revolution positive or negative?
The market revolution, which started in 1815, transformed worker lives, and improved the nation vastly; although it also dropped the economy as well. The traditional market, which was based upon power generated by animals and water, was slow in activities such as transportation.
How did the westward expansion affect the economy?
Because slavery was the backbone of America it helped the expansion a lot. Moving westward helped expand the amount of agriculture that was being produced there for it was helping boost the economy because they were able to make more money because they had more land.
How did the westward expansion of slavery affect the sectional tensions between the North and south?
Expansion lead to economic promise and fueled the manifest destiny but it also lead to sectional tension over slavery. The north contained a lot of abolitionists while the south was commonly pro-slavery this increased sectional tension because each side wanted to see their ideals extended into the west.
How did the westward expansion affect slavery?
The westward expansion carried slavery down into the Southwest, into Mississippi, Alabama, crossing the Mississippi River into Louisiana. Finally, by the 1840's, it was pouring into Texas. So the expansion of slavery, which became the major political question of the 1850's, was not just a political issue.
How did westward expansion Impact American economy?
Because slavery was the backbone of America it helped the expansion a lot. Moving westward helped expand the amount of agriculture that was being produced there for it was helping boost the economy because they were able to make more money because they had more land.
How did the market revolution change the South?
The market revolution further exacerbated sectional tensions in the United States. As King Cotton became the primary crop in the South, the need for increase in labor arose; thus, the South increased its use of slaves in producing crops.
How did the economy lead to the Civil War?
Southerners made huge profits from cotton and slaves and fought a war to maintain them. Northerners did not need slaves for their economy and fought a war to free them. Everything else, many textbooks claim, was tied to that economic difference and was anchored by cotton.
What were the economic impacts of Reconstruction?
Northerners invested large sums of money to build railroads and factories in the South. As a result, people began moving from the farms to the cities looking for jobs. segregation and white supremacy. Most of the freedmen were uneducated, and this weakened their ability to compete with whites on equal terms.