How does the size and mass of Jupiter’s core compared to Earth?
How do the size and mass of Jupiter's core compare to the size and mass of Earth? It is about the same size but is 10 times more massive.
What is Jupiter like compared to Earth?
Jupiter has a diameter of about 88,695 miles (142,800 kilometers) which is more than 11 times the diameter of Earth. It's volume is over 1,300 times the volume of Earth. This means that Jupiter is so big that over 1,300 Earths could fit inside of it.
How does the strength of Jupiter’s magnetic field compare to that of Earth’s magnetic field?
C) Jupiter's magnetic field is about 20,000 times as strong as Earth's.
Is the core of Jupiter diamond?
There might not be a rocky core at all. However, some theories indicate Jupiter might have a very expensive core, a diamond one. Diamonds are made of carbon. Under extreme temperatures and pressures, carbon atoms do not form the black, sooty stuff we are familiar with; they form diamonds.
Is Jupiter’s core larger than Earth?
Withinformation gleaned from these simulations, the researchers developed anothercomputer model. They found Jupiter's core is an Earth-likerock that's 14 to 18 times the mass of Earth, or about 5 percent of Jupiter'stotal mass.
What is Jupiter’s core like?
According to most theories, Jupiter has a dense core of heavy elements that formed during the early solar system. The solid core of ice, rock, and metal grew from a nearby collection of debris, icy material, and other small objects such as the many comets and asteroids that were zipping around four billion years ago.
Does it rain diamonds on Jupiter?
New research by scientists apparently shows that it rains diamonds on Jupiter and Saturn. In fact the planets have the capability to create 1000 tonnes of diamonds a year.
What is at the core of Jupiter?
It is believed that Jupiter's core is a dense mix of elements – a surrounding layer of liquid metallic hydrogen with some helium, and an outer layer predominantly of molecular hydrogen. The core has also been described as rocky, but this remains unknown as well.
How does the strength of Jupiter’s magnetic field compared to that of Earths magnetic field quizlet?
Jupiter's magnetic field is about 20,000 times as strong as Earth's. It is the strongest magnetic field of any planet in our solar system.
Why is Jupiter’s magnetic field so strong?
Jupiter's outer core is also thought to be responsible for its enormous magnetic field, though it is liquid hydrogen crushed by intense pressure into a metallic form that generates the magnetism rather than iron compounds.
Can it rain diamonds on Jupiter?
But in the dense atmospheres of planets like Jupiter and Saturn, whose massive size generates enormous amounts of gravity, crazy amounts of pressure and heat can squeeze carbon in mid-air — and make it rain diamonds.
What planet rains diamonds?
Deep within Neptune and Uranus, it rains diamonds—or so astronomers and physicists have suspected for nearly 40 years. The outer planets of our Solar System are hard to study, however. Only a single space mission, Voyager 2, has flown by to reveal some of their secrets, so diamond rain has remained only a hypothesis.
Why is Jupiter’s core hotter than Earth’s?
Unlike Earth, whose temperature varies as one moves closer to or farther from the equator, Jupiter's temperature depends more on height above the surface. This is because heat is driven not by the sun but by the interior of the planet. Jupiter is made up predominantly of hydrogen, with some helium.
What is Jupiter core made of?
The interior contains denser materials, such that the distribution is roughly 71% hydrogen, 24% helium and 5% other elements by mass. It is believed that Jupiter's core is a dense mix of elements – a surrounding layer of liquid metallic hydrogen with some helium, and an outer layer predominantly of molecular hydrogen.
Where is Black diamond found?
They are found in only two regions of the world—Brazil and the Central African Republic—and can grow astonishingly large. The group includes the hulking 3,167-carat Brazilian carbonado known as Sergio—the largest diamond ever found.
Can a human survive Jupiter’s gravity?
Jupiter is made of mostly hydrogen and helium gas. If you tried to land on Jupiter, it would be a bad idea. You'd face extremely hot temperatures and you'd free-float in mid-Jupiter with no way of escaping. Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories.
How does the strength of Jupiter’s magnetic field?
Its equatorial field strength is about 417.0 μT (4.170 G), which corresponds to a dipole magnetic moment of about 2.83 × 1020 T·m3. This makes Jupiter's magnetic field about 20 times stronger than Earth's, and its magnetic moment ~20,000 times larger.
How many more times is the atmospheric pressure in Jupiter’s core greater than the atmospheric pressure at earths surface?
Terms in this set (23) How many more times is the atmospheric pressure in Jupiter's core greater than the atmospheric pressure at Earth's surface? How does Jupiter's core compare to Earth? It is about the same size but is 10 times more massive.
How many Tesla is Jupiter magnetic field?
From analysis of the radio frequency emission, it is implied that the magnetic field on Jupiter is nearly 20,000 times stronger that that of Earth. With Earth's field of about 0.5 gauss, this implies that Jupiter's field is about 10,000 gauss or 1 tesla.
Why is Jupiter so radioactive?
It is Jupiter's combination of a strong magnetic field, Io's prodigious source, and the magnetic coupling of charged particles to the planet's rapid (10-hour) spin that drives the intense radiation.
What planet does it rain acid?
Venus But if that doesn't sound painful enough, rain on Venus is made up of extremely corrosive sulphuric acid, which would severely burn any interstellar traveller's skin.
Which planet is full of diamonds?
For centuries, astronomers have been fascinated by Saturn. After all, she has been hailed as the precious jewel of our solar system, one of the most beautiful planets. And while her rings have mesmerised us for centuries, it is even more amazing to realise that it quite literally rains diamonds out there!
Can you fly through a gas planet?
The planet is mostly swirling gases and liquids. While a spacecraft would have nowhere to land on Jupiter, it wouldn't be able to fly through unscathed either. The extreme pressures and temperatures deep inside the planet crush, melt, and vaporize spacecraft trying to fly into the planet.
What would happen if you tried to walk on Jupiter?
Jupiter is made up almost entirely of hydrogen and helium, with some other trace gases. There is no firm surface on Jupiter, so if you tried to stand on the planet, you sink down and be crushed by the intense pressure inside the planet.
What is yellow diamond?
Lab-Grown Yellow Diamonds Yellow diamonds are created through high levels of nitrogen in the jewel and are often preferred for their natural warmth. Yellow diamonds can come with orange, brown, or even green tints in them, adding to their eye-catching qualities. They are considered natural fancy colored diamonds.
Where are red diamonds found?
The majority of Red Diamonds come from Australia, particularly from the Argyle Diamond Mine, famous for the world's best pink, violet, blue and brown diamonds. In some cases, red diamonds have been found in small areas in South America, parts of Russia and in India.
What planet is made of diamonds?
In 2012, Yale University scientists published a study announcing the identification of a planet rich in diamonds. Called 55 Cancri e, the planet is "possibly covered in diamond, rather than water and granite," scientists explained at the time. The exoplanet is twice the size of Earth but has eight times its mass.
Is Jupiter’s magnetic field stronger than Earth’s?
Some 20,000 times stronger than Earth's magnetic field, Jupiter's magnetic field creates a magnetosphere so large it begins to avert the solar wind almost 3 million kilometers before it reaches Jupiter.
Is Jupiter core hotter than the sun?
The temperature near the planet's center is much, much hotter. The core temperature may be about 24,000 degrees Celsius (43,000 degrees Fahrenheit). That's hotter than the surface of the sun!
What is the largest man made magnetic field?
1,200 tesla WASHINGTON, D.C., September 17, 2018 — A group of scientists at the University of Tokyo has recorded the largest magnetic field ever generated indoors — a whopping 1,200 tesla, as measured in the standard units of magnetic field strength.