How has Africa’s physical geography affected its development?
How has Africa's physical geography affected its ability to use the resources for economic development? It has rivers full of rapids, waterfalls, and gorges that have meandering courses, making transportation/navigation difficult in Africa.
What is the physical geography of Southern Africa?
Most of South Africa's landscape is made up of high, flat areas called plateaus. These lands are covered with rolling grasslands, called highveld, and tree-dotted plains called bushveld. To the east, south, and west of the plateau lands is a mountainous region called the Great Escarpment.
How does the geography of Africa affect people?
The geography of the land plays a significant role in the migration patterns of people, and as such, their cultural habits. Africa and the Middle East exemplify the ways in which natural boundaries can enable or prevent cultural diffusion between different groups in a particular region.
What is the physical geography like in Africa?
Africa's physical geography, environment and resources, and human geography can be considered separately. Africa has eight major physical regions: the Sahara, the Sahel, the Ethiopian Highlands, the savanna, the Swahili Coast, the rainforest, the African Great Lakes, and Southern Africa.
Which geographical factors influenced East Africa’s cultural diversity?
Which geographical factors influenced East Africa's cultural diversity? East Africa's access to the Red Sea and Indian Ocean facilitated trade and interaction with Asian, Mediterranean, Islamic Arabic, and Christian European cultures.
Why does Africa lack mountain ranges?
Africa's lack of major mountain ranges can be explained by: The intense heat of the region, which prevents mountain ranges from forming. The erosion process of African rivers wearing away the mountain formations.
How do you think the geography of Southern Africa has affected settlement patterns in the region?
The trade routes changed from the north to the south because of the climate changes. Farmers in the forests along the coasts would trade with farmers in the south savannahs and with the herders in the sahel. In time, salt and gold made the trade routes even bigger.
How are the climates of some areas of East Africa affected by elevation?
Results show that the mean rainfall (temperature) significantly reduces (increases) over the region when topography elevation is reduced. Based on the model, when topography over the selected region (KTU) is reduced to 25%, the mean rainfall (temperature) over east Africa is reduced (increased) by about 19% (1.4°C).
How did geography influence the societies in East Africa?
The Kingdoms and Empires of East Africa were greatly influenced by their location and geographical resources. Placed between the trade kingdoms of India and the Middle East, many towns grew large and wealthy due to these routes and the monsoon winds, which brought boats and traders to and from India.
How do Africa’s physical features affect people’s ways of life?
How do Africa's physical features affect people's ways of life? It affects how they make their living; for example, there is little farming in the deserts because of the lack of water. What kinds of skills did the Bantu carry with them? Knowledge of how to farm crops such as yams, and taught metal working.
What are the major physical features of East Africa?
The physical geography of East Africa is dominated by the Great Rift Valley, which extends through the middle of the region from north to south. Associated with the rift valleys are vast savannas such as the Serengeti Plain, large lakes, high mountains, and the highlands of Ethiopia.
What is the most important physical features in Africa?
The dominant physical features of Africa are the Nile River, Mount Kilimanjaro, Victoria Falls, Lake Victoria, and the Sahara Desert. The Nile River is the longest river on the planet. The highest mountain peak in Africa is Mount Kilimanjaro. Victoria Falls is known for being the largest waterfall.
Which geographical factors influenced East Africa?
Which geographical factors influenced East Africa's cultural diversity? East Africa's access to the Red Sea and Indian Ocean facilitated trade and interaction with Asian, Mediterranean, Islamic Arabic, and Christian European cultures.
What are the physical features of East Africa?
The physical geography of East Africa is dominated by the Great Rift Valley, which extends through the middle of the region from north to south. Associated with the rift valleys are vast savannas such as the Serengeti Plain, large lakes, high mountains, and the highlands of Ethiopia.
Is Africa bigger than Russia?
mi (17 million km2), Russia is the world's largest country. But Mercator makes it look larger than it is. Drag and drop it near the equator, and you see how truly huge Africa is: at 11.73 million sq. mi (30.37 million km2), it is almost twice the size of Russia.
Is Africa a country?
South AfricaNigeriaKenyaMoroccoGhanaDemocratic Republic of the Congo Africa/Countries and regions
What physical geographic factors influence settlement patterns in east Asia?
In the summer, warm moist air blows in from the south, bringing high temperatures and often torrential rains and typhoons. These weather systems have strongly influenced settlement patterns, and the formidable hurricane-like storms have had enormous historical consequences.
How does physical geography affect settlement patterns?
Geography is often a major factor in deciding where a group of people settle. People need access to natural resources to build their homes and other infrastructure, to land that can provide food and water, and to places that are easily accessible to those who live in them.
How do mountains affect Africa?
In tropical and sub-tropical Africa, mountains have favourable environmental conditions and resources, in contrast to the generally much dryer surrounding lowlands. By ensuring higher and better qual- ity yields, mountains are important breadbaskets signifi- cantly contributing to regional and lowland food security.
How do mountains affect climate in Africa?
They receive more rainfall than low lying areas because the temperature on top of mountains is lower than the temperature at sea level. Winds carry moist air over the land.
Why are the mountains in Africa important?
Mountains play an important role in economic development, poverty alleviation and environmental protection not only for upland areas but also for the lowlands. Mountains also provide a wide range of critical and indispensable ecological goods and services for a significant number of people in Africa.
What are the mountains like in Africa?
Africa has a wide variety of awesome mountain ranges. From the High Atlas mountains in North Africa and Ethiopian Highlands in the East, to the wild jungle mountain-scapes of Rwenzori and Virunga in Central Africa and the Great Escarpment in the South.
Where are the East African mountains?
The East African mountains are a mountain region in the African Great Lakes, within Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda and Burundi.
How big is USA?
3.797 million mi²United States / Area
Is China bigger than the US?
China has a land area of 9.3 million square kilometers (3.6 million square miles), which is 2.2% larger than the US land area of 9.1 million square kilometers (3.5 million square miles).
How was Africa named?
Roman theory According to this school of thought, the Romans discovered a land opposite the Mediterranean and named it after the Berber tribe residing within the Carnage area, presently referred to as Tunisia. The tribe's name was Afri, and the Romans gave the name Africa meaning the land of the Afri.
Who is Africa named after?
One of the most popular suggestions for the origins of the term 'Africa' is that it is derived from the Roman name for a tribe living in the northern reaches of Tunisia, believed to possibly be the Berber people. The Romans variously named these people 'Afri', 'Afer' and 'Ifir'.
Why is East Asia so mountainous?
East Asia includes high mountains, vast deserts, cold climates, and Pacific waters. The mostly rugged terrain was formed by the collision of tectonic plates. One result of these natural barriers was to limit people's movement and increase their isolation.
How did East Asia’s highlands affect human settlement?
How did East Asia's highlands affect human settlement? People were forced to live a nomadic lifestyle due to the rocky terrain and deserts.
How has human settlement been affected by the Rocky Mountains?
Humans typically didn't settle in the depths of The Rocky Mountains. However, Native Americans did for a bit. The Rocky Mountains were later preserved into a National Park. This prevented further settlements.