How many Cataracts of the Nile are there?
six The Atbara river has less of an impact, as it flows only occasionally. In the south, the Nile has a series of six main cataracts, which begin at the site of Aswan. A cataract is a shallow stretch of turbulent waters formed where flowing waters encounter resistant rock layers.
How many main cataracts or waterfalls are along the Nile river?
There are 6 cataracts along the Nile river, in the Nubian section of the Nile. A triangular-shaped plain at the mouth of a river. (The mouth of a river is the point where a river enters a lake or a sea). There is one at the end of the Nile river, where the Nile river enters the Mediterranean Sea.
Where are the cataracts in the Nile river?
The Cataracts of the Nile are shallow lengths of the Nile River, between Khartoum and Aswan, where the surface of the water is broken by many small boulders and stones jutting out of the river bed, as well as many rocky islets.
Where are the six cataracts?
Individuals can find the cataracts between Aswan in Egpyt and Khartoum in Sudan. Five of the six major sections are located in Sudan, with one in Egypt at Aswan.
What caused the cataracts in the Nile?
The cataracts of the Nile are areas between Aswan and Khartoum where the water is shallow and flows quickly. The surface is broken by numerous small boulders and stones that lie on the river bed, as well as many small rocky islets. This is called "rapids or "white water".
What city is on the first cataract of the Nile in Egypt?
Aswan Located at the first cataract of the Nile, 600 miles (almost 1000 km) south of Cairo, Aswan is the southernmost city in Egypt and was the frontier of the ancient city.
What are river cataracts?
cataract, a waterfall (q.v.), especially one containing great volumes of water rushing over a precipice. Rhine Falls. Rhine Falls, on the upper Rhine River near Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Phter.
Where is the first cataract on the Nile river?
Aswan City, Egypt The Nile River is shown above passing the granite islands that form the first cataract at Aswan City, Egypt. Cataracts occur where outcrops of granite, as well as other resistant rocks, reach the banks of the Nile River.
What does cataract mean in Egypt?
The word cataract comes from the Greek word Katarakhtes meaning "waterfall". In ancient times, Upper Egypt extended from the Nile Delta to the first cataract. Further upstream, in what is modern Sudan, the land was later controlled by the Kingdom of Kush.
How did the cataracts help Egypt?
Nile's cataracts helped and hurt Egypt by flooding every year and bringing down boulders and trees.
Is a cataract a waterfall?
cataract, a waterfall (q.v.), especially one containing great volumes of water rushing over a precipice.
What is river cataract?
cataract, a waterfall (q.v.), especially one containing great volumes of water rushing over a precipice. Rhine Falls.
What are cataracts in a river?
cataract, a waterfall (q.v.), especially one containing great volumes of water rushing over a precipice. Rhine Falls. Rhine Falls, on the upper Rhine River near Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Phter.
Why is it called cataract?
Cataract dates to the 14th century and comes from the Latin word cataracta, meaning "portcullis." The Latin pertains to the ocular cataract, probably because it obstructs one's vision much like the portcullis's heavy iron grating obstructs passage into a fortress or castle.
What is the second cataract in Egypt?
The Second Cataract (or Great Cataract) was in Nubia and is now submerged under Lake Nasser. (21.48°N 30.97°E) The Third Cataract is at Tombos/Hannek.
Where is the third cataract of the Nile?
The Third Cataract is at Tombos/Hannek. (19.76°N 30.37°E) The Fourth Cataract is in the Manasir Desert, and since 2008, is submerged under the reservoir of Merowe Dam.
What is the first cataract Egypt?
The Nile River is shown above passing the granite islands that form the first cataract at Aswan City, Egypt. Cataracts occur where outcrops of granite, as well as other resistant rocks, reach the banks of the Nile River.