How many countries have Guinea in the name?
French Guinea became Guinea, Spanish Guinea became Equatorial Guinea, and Portuguese Guinea became Guinea-Bissau.
Why was a Guinea called a Guinea?
The English term Guinea comes directly from the Portuguese word Guiné which emerged in the mid-15th century to refer to the lands inhabited by the Guineus, a generic term for the black African peoples south of the Senegal River, in contrast to the "tawny" Zenaga Berbers above it, whom they called Azenegues or Moors.
Is there a country in Africa called Guinea?
Guinea, country of western Africa, located on the Atlantic coast. Three of western Africa's major rivers—the Gambia, the Niger, and the Sénégal—rise in Guinea.
Why are 3 countries called Guinea?
The modern-day country of Guinea lies on the West coast of Africa. The country was initially colonized by France and was referred to as French Guinea prior to gaining its independence in 1958. Once the country gained its independence, it simply became known as Guinea.
Why is Papua New Guinea called that?
The country was named in the 19th century: the word "Papua" is derived from a Malay word describing the frizzy Melanesian hair, and "New Guinea" (Nueva Guinea) was the name coined by the Spanish explorer Yñigo Ortiz de Retez, who in 1545 noted the resemblance of the people to those he had earlier seen along the Guinea …
When did we stop using Guineas?
The guinea was used in a similar way in Australia until that country converted to decimal currency in 1966, after which it became worth A$2.10.
When did Papua New Guinea separated from Australia?
On 16 September 1975, Australia granted full independence to Papua New Guinea. In 2000, Irian Jaya was formally renamed "The Province of Papua" and a Law on Special Autonomy was passed in 2001.
What is the difference between Papua and Papua New Guinea?
New Guinea is administratively divided into two parts: its western half comprises the Indonesian propinsi (or provinsi; provinces) of Papua and West Papua (collectively, formerly called Irian Jaya); and its eastern half comprises the major part of Papua New Guinea, an independent country since 1975.
Is Guinea different from Papua New Guinea?
This difference in legal status meant that Papua and New Guinea had entirely separate administrations, both controlled by Australia. The two territories were combined into the Territory of Papua and New Guinea after World War II, and later simply referred to as "Papua New Guinea".
Why is a shilling a bob?
Bob – The subject of great debate, as the origins of this nickname are unclear although we do know that usage of bob for shilling dates back to the late 1700s. Brewer's 1870 Dictionary of Phrase and Fable states that 'bob' could be derived from 'Bawbee', which was 16-19th century slang for a half-penny.
Why is a pound called a guinea?
The guinea (/ˈɡɪniː/; commonly abbreviated gn., or gns. in plural) was a coin, minted in Great Britain between 1663 and 1814, that contained approximately one-quarter of an ounce of gold. The name came from the Guinea region in West Africa, from where much of the gold used to make the coins was sourced.
Why is Papua New Guinea not part of Australia?
In 1920, Australia was given a League of Nations mandate to rule German New Guinea, and in 1945 Papua and New Guinea were combined in an administrative union. Papua New Guinea was ruled by Australia until independence in 1975. The two countries retained close relations, with Australia supplying development aid.
Why did Australia leave Papua New Guinea?
After the first world war, the League of Nations granted Australia control of some of Germany's colonial possessions under the mandate system. This included German New Guinea, leaving Australia in charge of the entire eastern half of New Guinea, along with the adjacent islands.
Does Indonesia own Papua New Guinea?
For one, West Papua isn't a country in its own right, it's a province of Indonesia. While local government certainly has a say in what goes on, they are ultimately controlled by Indonesia and lack their own governmental system. Meanwhile Papua New Guinea has its own government, legislative system and Prime Minister.
Is there cannibalism in Papua New Guinea?
The only tribe which still practises cannibalism is the Korowai tribe in south-eastern Papua. They are also known as Kolufu. They are the only living humans who still eat human flesh. They live in the south-eastern part of the western part of the New Guinea.
Why is a pound called a quid?
A quid is equal to 100 pence, and it is generally believed to come from the Latin phrase “quid pro quo,” which translates into "something for something," or an equal exchange for goods or services. 12 However, the exact etymology of the word as it relates to the British pound is still uncertain.
Why is a pound called a nicker?
Not pluralised for a number of pounds, eg., 'It cost me twenty nicker..' From the early 1900s, London slang, precise origin unknown. Possibly connected to the use of nickel in the minting of coins, and to the American slang use of nickel to mean a $5 dollar note, which at the late 1800s was valued not far from a pound.
Why was sixpence called a Tanner?
Tanner – this alternative name for the sixpence probably dates from the early 1800s and seems to have its root in the Romany gypsy 'tawno' which means 'small one'.
When did the UK stop using the guinea?
The guinea was used in a similar way in Australia until that country converted to decimal currency in 1966, after which it became worth A$2.10.
Did Australia invade Papua New Guinea?
According to John Laffin, the campaign "was arguably the most arduous fought by any Allied troops during World War II"….New Guinea campaign.
| Date | 23 January 1942 – 15 August 1945 |
|---|---|
| Location | Australian Papua and New Guinea; Dutch New Guinea |
| Result | Allied victory |
Will Papua New Guinea join Australia?
Papua New Guinea will not be dependent on Australia in 10 years, new PM says. Papua New Guinea will be free of its dependence on Australian aid within a decade, the new prime minister, James Marape, has said in Sydney.
Did Australia used to own Papua New Guinea?
We believe in the free flow of information It is worth remembering that Australia was the country that granted independence to Papua New Guinea. For almost 70 years, Australia maintained colonial rule over the eastern half of New Guinea.
Why is PNG so poor?
So, why is Papua New Guinea poor? In short, because of income inequality, aggravated by years of poor planning and corruption by the government. To correct this problem, new measures will need to be taken to outline and enforce government oversight and the proper use of government funds.
Why did Indonesia take over West Papua?
The Indonesian government wanted all of the former Dutch colonies in the Asia-Pacific region and the Indonesian military soon invaded West Papua. Conflict broke out between the Netherlands, Indonesia and the indigenous population regarding control of the territory.
What is the tastiest part of a human?
If you had to eat a human, what part should you eat? The brain and muscles are probably your best bet according to Yale certified nutritionist Dr. Jim Stoppani.
Where is the last cannibal tribe?
Today, tourists can get a taste of what the culture once was like by visiting the Naihehe Caves, the home of the last cannibal tribe. Not too far away in the South Pacific, the Korowai tribe of Indonesian New Guinea allegedly still has a culture of cannibalism.
Why is Dollar called a buck?
Buck is an informal reference to $1 that may trace its origins to the American colonial period when deerskins (buckskins) were commonly traded for goods. The buck also refers to the U.S. dollar as a currency that can be used both domestically and internationally.
Why is 500 pounds a monkey?
MONKEY. Meaning: London slang for £500. Derived from the 500 Rupee banknote, which featured a monkey. EXPLANATION: While this London-centric slang is entirely British, it actually stems from 19th Century India.
Why is 5p called a bob?
Bob – The subject of great debate, as the origins of this nickname are unclear although we do know that usage of bob for shilling dates back to the late 1700s. Brewer's 1870 Dictionary of Phrase and Fable states that 'bob' could be derived from 'Bawbee', which was 16-19th century slang for a half-penny.
Why is $1000 called a grand?
The name 'grand' for $ 1,000 comes from a $ 1,000 banknote with the portrait of Ulysses Grant, 18th president of the USA. The banknote was called a “Grant”, which overtime became 'grand'. Ulysses Grant is on the $50 bill, not the $1000 bill.