Is a major influence on the climate of western Europe?

The climate of western Europe is strongly conditioned by the Gulf Stream which keeps mild air (for the latitude) over Northwestern Europe in the winter months especially in Ireland the United Kingdom and coastal Norway. Parts of the central European plains have a hybrid oceanic/continental climate.

What helps western Europe maintain a temperate climate?

Strong westerly winds bring mild maritime air from the Atlantic during the winters and summers. These strong winds prevent cold Arctic air from penetrating the interior of the continent most of the time. As such, Europe maintains steady temperatures throughout the year.

What is responsible for moderating Europe’s coastal temperature?

One of the major elements of today's ocean system is a conveyor-like circulation that delivers an enormous amount of tropical heat to the northern Atlantic. During winter, this heat is released to the overlying eastward air masses, thereby greatly ameliorating winter temperatures in northern Europe.

What causes western Europe to be warmer?

The warm Gulf Stream runs southwest to northeast, and carries warmth from the Gulf of Mexico to western Europe. Hence, this part of the world is warmer than other parts of the world where the latitudes are similar, but the currents are "neutral."

What are the major factors influencing Europe’s weather and climate?

The local and regional effects of climate on the weathering, erosion, and transport of rocks clearly contribute much to the European landscape, and the length and warmth of the growing season, the amount and seasonal range of rainfall, and the incidence of frost affect the distribution of vegetation.

What factors contribute to the milder climate in Western Europe?

It is widely believed by scientists and lay people alike that the transport of warm water north in the Gulf Stream and North Atlantic Drift, and its release to the atmos- phere, is a major reason why western Europe's winters are so much milder (as much as 15–20 degC) than those of eastern North America (Fig. 1).

Why do the countries of western Europe have more moderate type C climates even though they are in the northern latitudes?

The Gulf Stream is perhaps the most important current for Western Europe's climate and is responsible for producing a temperate climate for a northern latitude location. Most of Western Europe has a moderate type C climate. The Gulf Stream originates in the Gulf of Mexico, where the waters are warmed.

What factors influence climate in Europe?

Why do the countries of Western Europe have more moderate type C climates even though they are in the northern latitudes?

What keeps Europe warm?

It's often said that Europe's mild winters are due to the Gulf Stream, which carries heat northeast from the southeastern coast of the US towards western Europe.

What causes Europe’s mild climate quizlet?

This is thanks to the Gulf Stream, also known as the North Atlantic Drift. It's a current that flows northeast out of the Gulf of Mexico and the southern Atlantic and bathes western Europe in warm water – and ocean warmed water.

Which climate feature is most common in western European countries?

Oceanic climate Most of Western Europe has an Oceanic climate, in the Köppen climate classification, featuring cool to warm summers and cool winters with frequent overcast skies. Southern Europe has a distinctively Mediterranean climate, which features warm to hot, dry summers and cool to mild winters and frequent sunny skies.

Which factors affect the temperature of a region?

The temperature characteristics of a region are influenced by natural factors such as latitude, elevation and the presence of ocean currents. The precipitation characteristics of a region are influenced by factors such as proximity to mountain ranges and prevailing winds.

Which current controls the temperature of Europe?

The current moves along the U.S. East Coast across the Atlantic Ocean towards Europe. The heat from the Gulf Stream keeps much of Northern Europe significantly warmer than other places equally as far north.

Which climate zone creates relatively mild winter conditions across the western lowlands of Europe?

Mediterranean climate Countries like Spain, Portugal, Southern France, Italy, Greece and Turkey do all face hot dry summers and mild winters with hardly any frost.

What influences Europe’s climate?

What is the most important factor affecting temperature?

What is the most important factor affecting temperature? The most important factor is latitude because different latitudes receive different amounts of solar radiation. The maximum annual temperature of the Earth showing a roughly gradual temperature gradient from the low to the high latitudes.

What is the main factor influencing the distribution of temperature?

Factors Controlling Temperature Distribution The latitude of the Place. The altitude of the Place. Distance From The Sea. The presence of warm and cold ocean Currents.

What type of climate does most of Western Europe have?

What is the most important control of temperature at a given location?

Latitude. Several controlling factors determine global temperatures. The first and most significant is latitude. Because of the Earth's shape and the sun's angle hitting the planet, temperatures are highest near the equator and decrease toward the poles.

Which of the following is the most important factor that influences the distribution of temperature on the Earth?

The correct answer is insolation. The concept of Insolation: Insolation is the most important factor that influences the distribution of temperature on the earth. Insolation is the solar radiation that reaches the earth's surface.

What is the influence of temperature?

Factors that Influence Earth's Temperature

Terms	Explanations
Temperature	how much heat energy is present on the Earth
Latitude	how far north or south a place is from the equator
Altitude	the distance above a given point
Elevation	the distance above sea level

•Nov 8, 2021

What are the three major climate types of Western Europe?

Europe has three main climate zones—marine west coast, humid continental, and Mediterranean.

What is the most important control of temperature quizlet?

Altitude is the single most important influence on temperature variations.

What is the most important factor that determines Earth’s temperature?

The Sun The Sun is the primary source of energy that influences any planet's temperature, including Earth. The amount of energy received from the Sun is called insolation; the ratio reflected is called the albedo.

What are the main factors that influence temperature?

The temperature of air at every place is influenced by :

The latitude of the place.
The altitude of the place.
Distance from the sea.
The air- mass circulation.
The presence of warm and cold ocean currents.
Local aspects.

What factors influence local temperatures?

What are the factors that influence the distribution of temperature?

Temperature Distributions.
Factors Affecting Temperature Distributions.
Differential heating of land and water.
Ocean Currents.
Altitude.
Geographic position.
Cloud cover and albedo.
Elevation.

What is the most important control over temperature?

What is the single most important influence on temperature variations?

Altitude is the single most important influence on temperature variations. Within the troposphere temperatures decrease with increasing altitude above Earth's surface.