Is Andes a volcanic mountain?
The Central Volcanic Zone (CVZ) is a volcanic arc in western South America. It is one of the four volcanic zones of the Andes. The Central Volcanic Zone extends from Peru to Chile and forms the western boundary of the Altiplano plateau.
Where is Andes mountain located?
western South America Andes Mountains, Mountain system, western South America. One of the great natural features of the globe, the Andes extend north-south about 5,500 mi (8,900 km). They run parallel to the Caribbean Sea coast in Venezuela before turning southwest and entering Colombia.
What are the 7 countries in the Andes?
The Andes Mountains extend over seven countries: Argentina (Mount Aconcagua), Bolivia (Huayna Potosi), Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela, known as Andean States.
What are the 4 zones of the Andes Mountains?
The Andes Mountains are located in South America, the Andes have 4 main elevation zones: the Tierra Caliente, the Tierra Templada, the Tierra Fria, and The Tierra Helada.
What are 3 facts about the Andes mountains?
10 Fascinating Facts About the Andes Mountains
- The Andes Mountains are so much more than just one mountain range. …
- Most Andean peaks are volcanic. …
- The world's highest/largest/biggest etc is probably here. …
- The Andes are a haven of biodiversity. …
- The Andes is the source of the astounding Amazon River.
Who lives in the Andes mountains?
The inhabitants of the Ecuadorian Andes are mainly Quechua speakers and mestizos; there are small groups of Cañaris in the south and Salasacas in the north. Agriculture (corn (maize), potatoes, broad beans) is the main occupation; some indigenous peoples engage in ceramics and weaving.
Where are the Andes mountains located quizlet?
Where are the Andes Mountains located? West Coast of South America.
What are the Andes mountains known for?
The Andes are one of the most sought-after travel destinations in South America, especially for tourists who love high-altitude expeditions. These mountain ranges offer a playground for myriad outdoor adventures, including mountain climbing, stargazing, hiking, cycling, white water rafting, skiing, and horse riding.
What continent is Andes in?
South AmericaAndes / Continent
Is Andes a country?
Along their length, the Andes are split into several ranges, separated by intermediate depressions….Andes.
| Andes Mountains | |
|---|---|
| Countries | Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela |
What countries do the Andes mountains run through?
The mountain range spans seven countries — Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile and Argentina — and can be found between 10 degrees north and 57 degrees south latitudes and 70 degrees to 80 degrees west longitude. It is up to 500 miles (804 km) wide.
What is the Andes famous for?
The Andes are famous for their varied landscape and are among the most extended mountain ranges in the world. Covering an area of 3,371,000 km², the highest point is the Aconcagua, which is 6,961 meters high.
How cold is it in the Andes mountains?
In winter the temperatures usually averages about less than 52°F. In the summer it usually averages 68°F.
Is Andean rich or poor?
In the end, Andean communities are left with subsistence farming with little or no agricultural technology, ineffective agrarian methods and, as a result, continuing poverty.
Where are the Sierra Madre and Andes Mountains located?
Mexico Sierra Madre, mountain system of Mexico. It consists of the Sierra Madre Occidental (to the west), the Sierra Madre Oriental (to the east), and the Sierra Madre del Sur (to the south).
Where are most of the mountains in South America located?
Mountains & Highlands Situated on the far western edge of the continent, the Andes stretch from the southern tip to the northernmost coast of South America. There are hundreds of peaks more than 4,500 meters (15,000 feet) tall, many of which are volcanic.
What are 5 facts about the Andes mountains?
10 Fascinating Facts About the Andes Mountains
- The Andes Mountains are so much more than just one mountain range. …
- Most Andean peaks are volcanic. …
- Those idyllic islands? …
- The Andes help feed the world. …
- The world's highest/largest/biggest etc is probably here. …
- The Andes are a haven of biodiversity.
What is the highest mountain in the world?
Mount Everest's peak is the highest altitude above mean sea level at 29,029 feet (8,848 meters). Mount Chimborazo's peak is the furthest point on Earth from Earth's center.
Are the Andes mountains in South America?
Aconcagua22,837′Ojos del Salado22,615′Monte Pissis22,283′Cotopaxi19,347′Huascaran22,205′Chimborazo20,549′ Andes/Mountains
Are the Andes mountains in Brazil?
Going by most geographic definitions, the Andes Mountains of South America do not extend into the country of Brazil.
What are 3 facts about the Andes Mountains?
10 Fascinating Facts About the Andes Mountains
- The Andes Mountains are so much more than just one mountain range. …
- Most Andean peaks are volcanic. …
- The world's highest/largest/biggest etc is probably here. …
- The Andes are a haven of biodiversity. …
- The Andes is the source of the astounding Amazon River.
Which is the longest mountain range on Earth?
The mid-ocean ridge The mid-ocean ridge is the longest mountain range on Earth. The longest mountain range on Earth is called the mid-ocean ridge. Spanning 40,389 miles around the globe, it's truly a global landmark. About 90 percent of the mid-ocean ridge system is under the ocean.
Why is the Andes mountains important?
The Andes play a vital part in national economies, accounting for a significant proportion of the region's GDP, providing large agricultural areas, mineral resources, and water for agriculture, hydroelectricity (Figure 1), domestic use, and some of the largest business centres in South America.
How cold is the Andes Mountains?
There may be occasional rains (snow storms in the mountains) during the dry season due to cold fronts form the south. Temperature can range from 35º C (95º F) or more in some places of the Amazon basin, down to -40º (-40º F) or less in the mountains close to the Atacama Desert.
Do the Andes get snow?
Every austral winter in the central Andes, fresh snowfall covers and fills the gaps between mountaintops that have more permanent snow and ice.
Does anyone live in the Andes?
From Patagonia to the southern limits of the Bolivian Altiplano, the Andes are sparsely populated; a few small groups of shepherds and farmers live on the lower slopes and vegas of the cordillera.
What do you call people from the Andes?
Andean peoples, aboriginal inhabitants of the area of the Central Andes in South America.
Which country is Sierra Madre located?
Mexico Sierra Madre, mountain system of Mexico. It consists of the Sierra Madre Occidental (to the west), the Sierra Madre Oriental (to the east), and the Sierra Madre del Sur (to the south).
Why is it called Sierra Madre?
The Spanish name sierra madre means "mother mountain range" in English, and occidental means "western", these thus being the "Western mother mountain range".
What continent is Andes Mountains in?
South AmericaAndes / Continent