Was Sparta’s economy was based on trade?
While the Athenian economy depended on trade, Sparta's economy relied on farming and on conquering other people. Sparta didn't have enough land to feed all its people, so Spartans took the land they needed from their neighbors.
Did Sparta have an agricultural based economy?
Sparta avoided trade with the other major city-states, instead building an agricultural economy based on local production. However, it wasn't the Spartans who did the producing; rather it was conquered and enslaved people called helots.
How did Sparta grow their economy?
Sparta's economy was based on farming and conquering other lands. Sparta took the land they needed from their neighbors and encouraged military power. Sparta discouraged trade because it was afraid contact with other city-states would lead to new ideas and weaken the government.
What did Sparta rely on to support their economy?
While Athens's economy depended on trade, Sparta's economy relied on farming and on conquests of other people. Although Sparta had fertile soil, there was not enough land to provide food for everyone. When necessary, Spartans took the lands they needed from their neighbors, who were then forced to work for Sparta.
What did Sparta use as currency?
Pelanor was the currency used in Sparta during the rule of Lycurgus. It was supposedly said to that just as it was red hot, it was quenched in vinegar, thus rendering the product unusable for any other purpose than money.
How was the economy in ancient Greece?
Ancient Greece relied heavily on imported goods. Their economy was defined by that dependence. Agricultural trade was of great importance because the soil in Greece was of poor quality which limited crop production.
What did the Spartans use for money?
Pelanor was the currency used in Sparta during the rule of Lycurgus. It was supposedly said to that just as it was red hot, it was quenched in vinegar, thus rendering the product unusable for any other purpose than money.
Why was Sparta economically inferior to Athens?
Why was Sparta economically inferior to Athens? A It was dry and was without a maintainable agriculture.
What was Sparta’s currency?
Pelanor was the currency used in Sparta during the rule of Lycurgus. It was supposedly said to that just as it was red hot, it was quenched in vinegar, thus rendering the product unusable for any other purpose than money.
How ancient Greece based their economy?
Ancient Greece relied heavily on imported goods. Their economy was defined by that dependence. Agricultural trade was of great importance because the soil in Greece was of poor quality which limited crop production.
What did Sparta trade for?
Sparta used the many slaves and non-citizens to farm for them and produce goods. – The Perioikois' were free, non-citizens of Sparta. They participated in trade activities and trade olive oil, meat, goat cheese and wheat.
Did Sparta mint coins?
The Spartans were so opposed to the idea of coinage that their Lycurgan constitution forbade the possession and use of coinage within the city's frontiers. This hostility toward coinage was not breached until the mid-third century B.C., more than 250 years after Athens had begun producing coinage on a large scale.
Why were oligarchy important to Sparta?
The oligarchy structure in Sparta enabled it to keep war as a top priority. The Athenian democratic government gave the citizens in Greece more freedom. Ten percent of the total population of Athens had voting rights and all of these citizens were wealthy men who were over thirty years old.
What is Sparta economy?
Sparta's economy relied on farming and conquering other people. Sparta didn't have enough land to feed its entire population, so Spartans took the land they needed from their neighbors. Because Spartan men spent their lives as warriors, Sparta used slaves and noncitizens to produce needed goods.
What did Sparta trade?
Sparta used the many slaves and non-citizens to farm for them and produce goods. – The Perioikois' were free, non-citizens of Sparta. They participated in trade activities and trade olive oil, meat, goat cheese and wheat.
What was money like in ancient Sparta?
In the Greek system of weights, six obols equaled one drachma. A silver drachma was typically a day's pay for a skilled worker; two obols would pay to feed a slave for one day. League coinage for Sparta is relatively scarce, suggesting that the population and economy of the city had declined sharply.
What is the biggest difference between the economies of Athens and Sparta?
Athens was the centre for arts, learning and philosophy while Sparta was a warrior state. Moreover, Athens' economy was mainly based on trade, whereas Sparta's economy was based on agriculture and conquering.
How did Sparta differ from Athens?
Athens was an open society, and Sparta was a closed one. Athens was democratic, and Sparta was ruled by a select few. The differences were many. In 431 BCE a war broke out between Athens and Sparta.
What type of economy was found in Greece?
The economy of ancient Greece was defined largely by the region's dependence on imported goods. As a result of the poor quality of Greece's soil, agricultural trade was of particular importance.
What type of economic system does Greece have?
The country has a free-market economy with some government involvement. Fueled by the tourism industry, services comprise the largest economic sector in the country, both for employment and contribution to the Greek gross domestic product.
What kind of economy did ancient Greece have?
Ancient Greece relied heavily on imported goods. Their economy was defined by that dependence. Agricultural trade was of great importance because the soil in Greece was of poor quality which limited crop production.
What did the Spartans value?
The Spartans valued discipline, obedience, and courage above all else. Spartan men learned these values at an early age, when they were trained to be soldiers. Spartan women were also expected to be strong, athletic, and disciplined.
What did Sparta use for money?
Pelanor was the currency used in Sparta during the rule of Lycurgus. It was supposedly said to that just as it was red hot, it was quenched in vinegar, thus rendering the product unusable for any other purpose than money.
What type of government was Sparta?
Sparta was an oligarchy. The state was ruled by two hereditary kings of the Agiad and Eurypontid families, both supposedly descendants of Heracles and equal in authority, so that one could not act against the power and political enactments of his colleague.
What was the cornerstone of the Spartan economy?
Warfare was the cornerstone of the Spartan economy. Young boys from the age of 7 were sent off to military schools to train. According to a website maintained by the History Department at Oxford University, Sparta's government was a monarchy ruled by two kings. Leonidas was one of the most influential rulers of Sparta.
What was Sparta known for?
Sparta was one of the most powerful city-states in Ancient Greece. It is famous for its powerful army as well as its battles with the city-state of Athens during the Peloponnesian War. Sparta was located in a valley on the banks of the Eurotas River in the south-eastern portion of Greece.
What did Sparta value?
The Spartans valued discipline, obedience, and courage above all else. Spartan men learned these values at an early age, when they were trained to be soldiers. Spartan women were also expected to be strong, athletic, and disciplined.
What was the ancient Greek economy based on?
Ancient Greece relied heavily on imported goods. Their economy was defined by that dependence. Agricultural trade was of great importance because the soil in Greece was of poor quality which limited crop production.
What are the Spartans known for?
The Spartans were widely considered to have the strongest army and the best soldiers of any city-state in Ancient Greece. All Spartan men trained to become warriors from the day they were born. The Spartan Army fought in a Phalanx formation. They would line up side by side and several men deep.
What did Sparta focus on?
Spartan culture was centered on loyalty to the state and military service. Spartan boys entered a rigorous state-sponsored education, military training and socialization program. Known as the Agoge, the system emphasized duty, discipline and endurance.