What are the 4 basic processes that shape planetary surfaces?
1 Answer. The four common Planet Surface Processes are: Cratering, Volcanoes, Erosion, and Weathering (chemical and physical).
What are the four factors that affect the surface of planets?
Distance, gravity, atmospheric conditions (extremely low or extremely high atmospheric pressure) and unknown factors make exploration both costly and risky. This necessitates the space probes for early exploration of planetary surfaces.
What are processes that shape Earth’s surface?
These processes—including movement in the tectonic plates in the crust, wind and water erosion, and deposition—shape features on Earth's surface.
What are the four major processes that can alter or modify the landscape of the terrestrial planets list a type of landform or feature associated with each process?
The processes involve include the following: Volcanism, Tectonism (evidence of plate tectonics), Gradation (leveling of the surface due to erosion and deposition), and Impact Cratering.
What are the 4 geologic processes?
Geological processes
- Erosion. Erosion involves the movement of rock fragments through gravity, wind, rain, rivers, oceans and glaciers.
- Weathering. Weathering is the wearing down or breaking of rocks while they are in place.
- Deposition. …
- Landforms. …
- Relief.
What are the four processes that shape planetary surfaces quizlet?
To answer this, we must start with an understanding of the processes that cause planetary surfaces to change: volcanism, tectonics, erosion, and impacts.
What are the 4 factors that affect temperature?
The temperature of air at every place is influenced by :
- The latitude of the place.
- The altitude of the place.
- Distance from the sea.
- The air- mass circulation.
- The presence of warm and cold ocean currents.
- Local aspects.
What are the four factors of climate?
Four Factors That Determine Climate Atmospheric Scales of Motion and Atmospheric Composition. Atmospheric Structure and the Earth's Boundary Layer. Pressure and Winds. Air Masses and Fronts.
What are the four main components of Earth’s physical systems?
Geographers break down the Earth's systems into four spheres that make up the world's air (atmosphere), water (hydrosphere), land (geosphere), and living organisms (biosphere).
What are the 4 stages of solar system formation?
Scientists believe that terrestrial planets, like Earth, formed by clumping together from dust and gas into into hot blobs of molten metal and rock several billion years ago. After becoming distinct planets, they went through four stages of formation: Differentiation, Cratering, Flooding and Surface Evolution.
What are the major geological features on the surfaces of terrestrial planets?
Terrestrial planets also have a molten heavy-metal core, few moons and topological features such as valleys, volcanoes and craters.
What are 5 geological processes?
Geologic Processes Melting – responsible for creating magmas that result in volcanism. Deformation – responsible for earthquakes, volcanism, landslides, subsidence. Isostatic Adjustment due to buoyancy – responsible for earthquakes, landslides, subsidence. Weathering – responsible for landslides, subsidence.
What are 5 geological features?
Geological Features, Events & Phenomena
- Caves.
- Deserts.
- Earthquakes.
- Glaciers.
- Tsunamis.
- Volcanoes.
Sep 21, 2020
What are the four major geologic processes that have shaped the surfaces of the terrestrial planets Mercury Venus Earth Mars and the Moon?
The four major geological processes are impact cratering, volcanism, tectonics, and erosion.
What are the geological processes associated with terrestrial worlds?
Listed below are geographic features of the terrestrial worlds. In each case, identify the geological process: impact cratering, volcanism, erosion, or tectonics (where tectonics is any large-scale processes affecting the structure of the planetary crust), most responsible for the feature described.
What are 4 factors that affect the global distribution of surface temperatures?
Following are the Factors Accountable for the Uneven Horizontal Distribution of Temperature is:
- Latitude.
- Altitude.
- Land And Sea Contrast.
- Ocean Currents.
- Passage of Air Masses.
- Vegetation Cover.
What are the four weather conditions?
Weather is the combination of four factors––temperature, wind, precipitation, and sunlight and clouds––that occur at a given place and time. These factors are changing all the time; therefore, weather is changing all the time.
What are the four factors of production?
In economics, factors of production are the resources people use to produce goods and services; they are the building blocks of the economy. Economists divide the factors of production into four categories: land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship.
What are four factors that affect climate quizlet?
Match
- Latitude.
- Altitude.
- Distance from large bodies of water.
- Ocean Currents.
Dec 18, 2014
How are the 4 spheres connected?
The four spheres of Earth are closely connected to each other. Birds(biosphere) fly through the air (atmosphere), water (hydrosphere) flows through the soil (lithosphere). The spheres of earth are closely connected to each other. A change in one sphere results in change in two or more spheres.
What are the four major divisions of Earth system and how do the divisions interact with one another?
The geosphere has four subsystems called the lithosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, and atmosphere. Because these subsystems interact with each other and the biosphere, they work together to influence the climate, trigger geological processes, and affect life all over the Earth.
What is the process of a planet forming?
According to our current knowledge, planets are formed around a new star by condensing in a disc of molecular gas and dust, embedded within a larger molecular cloud. Condensation increases until they become giant planets, which are heated, then cleanse their orbits in the disc and possibly bend it.
How the planets were formed?
The Sun and the planets formed together, 4.6 billion years ago, from a cloud of gas and dust called the solar nebula. A shock wave from a nearby supernova explosion probably initiated the collapse of the solar nebula. The Sun formed in the center, and the planets formed in a thin disk orbiting around it.
What are the 4 characteristics of terrestrial planets?
The four innermost planets are referred to as terrestrial planets and have characteristics like liquid heavy-metal core, at least one moon, and valleys, volcanoes, and craters. These are all Earth-like features; thus, Earth is a terrestrial planet.
What process has shaped Earth’s surface more than any other?
What process has shaped Earth's surface more than any other? shield volcano on Mars. How did the lunar maria form? Large impacts fractured the Moon's lithosphere, allowing lava to fill the impact basins.
What are the geologic processes?
Geological processes – volcanoes, earthquakes, rock cycle, landslides Plate boundaries include transform, convergent , divergent. Theory of Continental Drift – The continents were once joined together in one large continent called Pangea.
What is the 3 geological process?
Geologic Processes Weathering – responsible for landslides, subsidence. Erosion – responsible for landslides, subsidence, flooding. Atmospheric Circulation – responsible for hurricanes, tornadoes, flooding.
What are the geological processes involved on how the Earth is today explain important processes?
Geologic Processes Melting – responsible for creating magmas that result in volcanism. Deformation – responsible for earthquakes, volcanism, landslides, subsidence. Isostatic Adjustment due to buoyancy – responsible for earthquakes, landslides, subsidence. Weathering – responsible for landslides, subsidence.
What are the 4 main factors that affect temperature?
Factors that Affecting Controlling Temperature Control The latitude of the place. The altitude of the place. Distance from the sea. The air- mass circulation.
What are four factors that contribute to Earth’s stable temperatures?
Although many factors combine to influence weather, the four main ones are solar radiation, the amount of which changes with Earth's tilt, orbital distance from the sun and latitude, temperature, air pressure and the abundance of water.