What are the inputs and outputs of the Calvin cycle quizlet?
What are the major inputs and outputs of the Calvin cycle? The major inputs of the Calvin cycle are CO2 (from the atmosphere) and ATP and NADPH (from the photosynthetic electron transport chain). The major outputs of the Calvin cycle are ADP, NADP+, and carbohydrates (triose phosphates).
What are the main outputs of the Calvin cycle?
Outputs of the Calvin cycle are ADP, P, and NADP+, which go into the light reactions, and sugar, which is used by the plant. 2.
What inputs does the Calvin cycle require?
In summary, it takes six turns of the Calvin cycle to fix six carbon atoms from CO2. These six turns require energy input from 12 ATP molecules and 12 NADPH molecules in the reduction step and 6 ATP molecules in the regeneration step.
Is carbon dioxide an input or output?
In photosynthesis, water, carbon dioxide, and energy in the form of sunlight are inputs, and the outputs are glucose and oxygen.
What are the inputs and outputs of respiration?
The process through which body produce energy is called respiration. In this process the inputs are food and oxygen and output is Co2 and energy. Answer: Oxygen(input) carbon dioxide(output) Explanation: To be more specific, when you breathe in, you take in oxygen.
What are reactants of the Calvin cycle?
The reactants of the Calvin cycle are CO2 from the air and NADPH and ATP from the light reactions. Light reactions produce NADPH and ATP which is why the Calvin cycle is so dependent on the light reactions.
Is G3P an input or output?
| Goal | Use stored chemical energy to “fix” CO2 and create a product that can be converted into glucose |
|---|---|
| Location | Chloroplasts—stroma |
| Input | CO2, NADPH, ATP |
| Output | NADP+, ADP, G3P (Two G3P can be made into C6H12O6) |
What are the reactants and products of the Calvin cycle?
The reactions of the Calvin cycle add carbon (from carbon dioxide in the atmosphere) to a simple five-carbon molecule called RuBP. These reactions use chemical energy from NADPH and ATP that were produced in the light reactions. The final product of the Calvin cycle is glucose.
What 4 things make up Calvin cycle?
Instead, they require the reduction of NADP which comes from the first stage.
- Carbon Fixation. The first stage in the cycle involves incorporating carbon from carbon dioxide into an organic molecule. …
- Reduction. The reduction stage or second stage of the Calvin cycle requires ATP and NADPH. …
- Regeneration.
Is glucose input or output?
In photosynthesis, water, carbon dioxide, and energy in the form of sunlight are inputs, and the outputs are glucose and oxygen. A nonspontaneous reaction is one that will not proceed without the net input of energy (in this case, sunlight).
What are the outputs of respiration?
The process through which body produce energy is called respiration. In this process the inputs are food and oxygen and output is Co2 and energy. Answer: Oxygen(input) carbon dioxide(output) Explanation: To be more specific, when you breathe in, you take in oxygen.
What is a product of the Calvin cycle quizlet?
The product of the Calvin cycle is a triose-phosphate sugar that is either exported from the chloroplast or used to regenerate RUBP.
What are the 3 reactants for the Calvin cycle?
calvin cycle. reactant: carbon dioxide NADPH ATP. product: ADP phospahte NADP+ glucose.
What are the products of the Calvin cycle quizlet?
The product of the Calvin cycle is a triose-phosphate sugar that is either exported from the chloroplast or used to regenerate RUBP.
What are the 3 products of Calvin cycle?
Products of Calvin Cycle Generally, the carbohydrate products of the Calvin cycle are the three carbon sugar phosphate molecules or the triose phosphates (G3P). The products formed after a single turn of the Calvin cycle are 3 ADP, 2 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) molecules, and 2 NADP+.
What are Calvin cycle reactants?
The reactants of the Calvin cycle are CO2 from the air and NADPH and ATP from the light reactions. Light reactions produce NADPH and ATP which is why the Calvin cycle is so dependent on the light reactions.
What are inputs and outputs glycolysis?
Input for the breakdown of 1 glucose molecule in glycolysis is 2 ATP and the output is 4 ATP, 2 NADH and 2 pyruvate molecules. Metabolic pathway which provides anaerobic source of energy in all organisms is glycolysis.
What is the inputs and outputs of respiration?
The process through which body produce energy is called respiration. In this process the inputs are food and oxygen and output is Co2 and energy. Answer: Oxygen(input) carbon dioxide(output) Explanation: To be more specific, when you breathe in, you take in oxygen.
What are the inputs of respiration?
The inputs, or reactants, of cellular respiration are glucose and oxygen.
What are the 3 products of the Calvin cycle?
Products of Calvin Cycle Generally, the carbohydrate products of the Calvin cycle are the three carbon sugar phosphate molecules or the triose phosphates (G3P). The products formed after a single turn of the Calvin cycle are 3 ADP, 2 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) molecules, and 2 NADP+.
What are the 3 steps in the Calvin cycle?
The Calvin cycle is organized into three basic stages: fixation, reduction, and regeneration.
What is the final output of Calvin cycle?
glucose The reactions of the Calvin cycle add carbon (from carbon dioxide in the atmosphere) to a simple five-carbon molecule called RuBP. These reactions use chemical energy from NADPH and ATP that were produced in the light reactions. The final product of the Calvin cycle is glucose.
What are the 3 products of the light-dependent reactions?
The three products of light reaction of photosynthesis are ATP, NADPH and O2.
What are the 3 outputs of glycolysis?
Glycolysis starts with one molecule of glucose and ends with two pyruvate (pyruvic acid) molecules, a total of four ATP molecules, and two molecules of NADH.
What are outputs in respiration?
The inputs, or reactants, of cellular respiration are glucose and oxygen. The outputs, or products, of cellular respiration are water, carbon dioxide…
What are the inputs and outputs of cell respiration?
Answer and Explanation: The inputs, or reactants, of cellular respiration are glucose and oxygen. The outputs, or products, of cellular respiration are water, carbon dioxide…
What are the products of the light reactions and the Calvin cycle?
The net effect of these steps is to convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH. The ATP and NADPH from the light-dependent reactions are used to make sugars in the next stage of photosynthesis, the Calvin cycle.
What do three turns of the Calvin cycle produce?
Calvin Cycle Products It takes three turns of the Calvin cycle to create one molecule of glyceraldehyde-3 phosphate. After six turns of the Calvin cycle, two molecules of glyceraldehyde-3 phosphate can be combined to make a glucose molecule.
What is the product of the light independent reaction Calvin cycle )?
The light-independent reactions (Calvin cycle) use stored chemical energy from the light-dependent reactions to “fix” CO2 and create a product that can be converted into glucose. The ultimate goal of the light-independent reactions (or Calvin cycle) is to assemble a molecule of glucose.
What is input of glycolysis?
Glycolysis is the first step in cellular respiration, occurring in all living cells. Overall, the input for glycolysis is one glucose, two ATP and two NAD+ molecules giving rise to two pyruvate molecules, four ATP and two NADH.