What are the inputs and outputs of the Calvin cycle quizlet?
What are the major inputs and outputs of the Calvin cycle? The major inputs of the Calvin cycle are CO2 (from the atmosphere) and ATP and NADPH (from the photosynthetic electron transport chain). The major outputs of the Calvin cycle are ADP, NADP+, and carbohydrates (triose phosphates).
What are the main outputs of the Calvin cycle?
Outputs of the Calvin cycle are ADP, P, and NADP+, which go into the light reactions, and sugar, which is used by the plant. 2.
What are the major inputs of the Calvin cycle?
What are the three main inputs to the Calvin cycle? The inputs to the Calvin cycle are CO₂ ATP and NADPH. The CO₂ comes from the atmosphere around the plant and the ATP and NADPH come from the light-dependent reaction.
Is carbon dioxide an input or output?
In photosynthesis, water, carbon dioxide, and energy in the form of sunlight are inputs, and the outputs are glucose and oxygen.
What is the input for the light independent reactions or Calvin cycle?
3. The light-independent reactions (Calvin cycle) use stored chemical energy from the light-dependent reactions to “fix” CO2 and create a product that can be converted into glucose.
What are reactants of the Calvin cycle?
The reactants of the Calvin cycle are CO2 from the air and NADPH and ATP from the light reactions. Light reactions produce NADPH and ATP which is why the Calvin cycle is so dependent on the light reactions.
Is G3P an input or output?
| Goal | Use stored chemical energy to “fix” CO2 and create a product that can be converted into glucose |
|---|---|
| Location | Chloroplasts—stroma |
| Input | CO2, NADPH, ATP |
| Output | NADP+, ADP, G3P (Two G3P can be made into C6H12O6) |
What are the reactants and products of the Calvin cycle?
The reactions of the Calvin cycle add carbon (from carbon dioxide in the atmosphere) to a simple five-carbon molecule called RuBP. These reactions use chemical energy from NADPH and ATP that were produced in the light reactions. The final product of the Calvin cycle is glucose.
Is glucose input or output?
In photosynthesis, water, carbon dioxide, and energy in the form of sunlight are inputs, and the outputs are glucose and oxygen. A nonspontaneous reaction is one that will not proceed without the net input of energy (in this case, sunlight).
What are the inputs and outputs of respiration?
The process through which body produce energy is called respiration. In this process the inputs are food and oxygen and output is Co2 and energy. Answer: Oxygen(input) carbon dioxide(output) Explanation: To be more specific, when you breathe in, you take in oxygen.
What are the outputs of the light-independent reactions?
The goal of the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis is to collect energy from the sun and break down water molecules to produce ATP and NADPH. These two energy-storing molecules are then used in the light-independent reactions….
| Goal | Convert light energy into chemical energy |
|---|---|
| Output | NADPH, ATP, O2 |
What is the product of the Calvin cycle quizlet?
The product of the Calvin cycle is a triose-phosphate sugar that is either exported from the chloroplast or used to regenerate RUBP.
What are the 3 products of the Calvin cycle?
Products of Calvin Cycle Generally, the carbohydrate products of the Calvin cycle are the three carbon sugar phosphate molecules or the triose phosphates (G3P). The products formed after a single turn of the Calvin cycle are 3 ADP, 2 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) molecules, and 2 NADP+.
What are the 3 reactants for the Calvin cycle?
calvin cycle. reactant: carbon dioxide NADPH ATP. product: ADP phospahte NADP+ glucose.
What are inputs and outputs glycolysis?
Input for the breakdown of 1 glucose molecule in glycolysis is 2 ATP and the output is 4 ATP, 2 NADH and 2 pyruvate molecules. Metabolic pathway which provides anaerobic source of energy in all organisms is glycolysis.
What are the outputs of respiration?
The process through which body produce energy is called respiration. In this process the inputs are food and oxygen and output is Co2 and energy. Answer: Oxygen(input) carbon dioxide(output) Explanation: To be more specific, when you breathe in, you take in oxygen.
What is the input for the light-independent reactions or Calvin cycle?
3. The light-independent reactions (Calvin cycle) use stored chemical energy from the light-dependent reactions to “fix” CO2 and create a product that can be converted into glucose.
What are the inputs to the Calvin cycle where do they come from?
The inputs to the Calvin cycle are CO₂, ATP, and NADPH. The CO₂ comes from the atmosphere around the plant, and the ATP and NADPH come from the light-dependent reaction.
What are the products of the Calvin cycle and what is regenerated?
The immediate products of one turn of the Calvin cycle are 2 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) molecules, 3 ADP, and 2 NADP+. (ADP and NADP+ are not really "products". They are regenerated and later used again in the light-dependent reactions). Each G3P molecule is composed of 3 carbons.
What is the final output of Calvin cycle?
glucose The reactions of the Calvin cycle add carbon (from carbon dioxide in the atmosphere) to a simple five-carbon molecule called RuBP. These reactions use chemical energy from NADPH and ATP that were produced in the light reactions. The final product of the Calvin cycle is glucose.
What are the products of the light reactions and the Calvin cycle?
How the products of the light reactions, ATP and NADPH, are used to fix carbon into sugars in the second stage of photosynthesis.
What are the 3 steps in the Calvin cycle?
The Calvin cycle is organized into three basic stages: fixation, reduction, and regeneration.
What is the net reaction of the Calvin cycle?
The overall chemical equation for the Calvin cycle is: 3 CO2 + 6 NADPH + 5 H2O + 9 ATP → glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) + 2 H+ + 6 NADP+ + 9 ADP + 8 Pi (Pi = inorganic phosphate)
What are the 3 outputs of glycolysis?
Glycolysis starts with one molecule of glucose and ends with two pyruvate (pyruvic acid) molecules, a total of four ATP molecules, and two molecules of NADH.
What is the inputs and outputs of respiration?
The process through which body produce energy is called respiration. In this process the inputs are food and oxygen and output is Co2 and energy. Answer: Oxygen(input) carbon dioxide(output) Explanation: To be more specific, when you breathe in, you take in oxygen.
What are the inputs of respiration?
The inputs, or reactants, of cellular respiration are glucose and oxygen.
What 4 things make up Calvin cycle?
Instead, they require the reduction of NADP which comes from the first stage.
- Carbon Fixation. The first stage in the cycle involves incorporating carbon from carbon dioxide into an organic molecule. …
- Reduction. The reduction stage or second stage of the Calvin cycle requires ATP and NADPH. …
- Regeneration.
What are the inputs and outputs of the light reactions?
| Goal | Convert light energy into chemical energy |
|---|---|
| Location | Chloroplasts—thylakoids |
| Input | Sunlight, H2O, NADP+, ADP |
| Output | NADPH, ATP, O2 |
What are the 3 products of Calvin cycle?
Products of Calvin Cycle Generally, the carbohydrate products of the Calvin cycle are the three carbon sugar phosphate molecules or the triose phosphates (G3P). The products formed after a single turn of the Calvin cycle are 3 ADP, 2 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) molecules, and 2 NADP+.
What do three turns of the Calvin cycle produce?
Calvin Cycle Products It takes three turns of the Calvin cycle to create one molecule of glyceraldehyde-3 phosphate. After six turns of the Calvin cycle, two molecules of glyceraldehyde-3 phosphate can be combined to make a glucose molecule.