What benefits did a caravel offer to explorers quizlet?
The caravel gave the Portuguese a distinct advantage in exploration and trade. The lateen sails gave her speed and the capacity for sailing to windward (beating).
What was a caravel and why was it important quizlet?
European shipbuilders built a better ship; The caravel was a strong ship that could travel in the open seas & in shallow water. Caravels had triangular lateen sails that allowed ships to sail against the wind. A moveable rudder made the caravel more maneuverable. Cannons & rifles gave ships protection.
What was so special about the caravel?
Apparently developed by the Portuguese for exploring the coast of Africa, the caravel's chief excellence lay in its capacity for sailing to windward. It was also capable of remarkable speed. Two of the three ships in which Christopher Columbus made his historic voyage in 1492 were caravels, the Niña and the Pinta.
What was Ferdinand Magellan’s major accomplishment?
In search of fame and fortune, Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan (c. 1480-1521) set out from Spain in 1519 with a fleet of five ships to discover a western sea route to the Spice Islands. En route he discovered what is now known as the Strait of Magellan and became the first European to cross the Pacific Ocean.
What is the importance of caravel?
Clearly, the Caravel revolutionized European transportation. This technology made it possible for European explorers, fishermen, and merchants to “expand their horizons,” by providing the ability to travel further, faster. One could argue that it played a major role in the rapid colonization of the New World.
What is a caravel and why is it important?
caravel, a light sailing ship of the 15th, 16th, and 17th centuries in Europe, much-used by the Spanish and Portuguese for long voyages. Apparently developed by the Portuguese for exploring the coast of Africa, the caravel's chief excellence lay in its capacity for sailing to windward.
Why was the caravel better than other ships?
Caravels had a typical length-to-beam ratio of 3.5:1 with a shallow draught. It was also highly manoeuvrable and fast. All of these characteristics made the caravel ideal for exploring unfamiliar waters and coastal shallows where larger ships might easily have become stranded on sandbanks or damaged by rocks.
How did the caravel ship help explorers?
Prince Henry the Navigator of Portugal created the Caravel for long distance trade. It boasted two or three masts that had interchangeable sails. Square sails were used for open water while lateen sails were used for shoreline sailing. The also had a rounded bottom, making them faster than other vessels of their time.
How did Ferdinand Magellan proved that the Earth was round?
Ferdinand Magellan (1480 – 27 April 1521) was a Portuguese explorer. He became the first European to sail the Pacific Ocean, and the first to sail around the world. Magellan's voyage proved that the Earth was round. The first to sail around the world.
How did Ferdinand Magellan change the Philippines?
Magellan's arrival in the Philippines paved the way for Spanish rule, introduced Christianity to the islands, and still lives on in the stories and cultural practices of the Filipino people.
What was not an advantage of the caravel style of ship?
What was NOT an advantage of the caravel style of ship? They had a large cargo capacity. During the Columbian Exchange, what percent of the native population of the New World died from disease? Which of these explorers sailed under a Spanish flag?
Why was the caravel better suited for exploration?
The main reasons it was chosen for the exploration of the African coast were speed and the ability to sail windward. However, the caravel's great lateen sail required a large crew, which was dangerous because the diminutive explorer could not carry vast amounts of fresh water for a large band of sailors.
How was the caravel used?
It was generally used for carrying cargo and fishing. Prince Henry the Navigator of Portugal created the Caravel for long distance trade. It boasted two or three masts that had interchangeable sails. Square sails were used for open water while lateen sails were used for shoreline sailing.
Who discovered the Philippines?
Ferdinand Magellan The Philippines were claimed in the name of Spain in 1521 by Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese explorer sailing for Spain, who named the islands after King Philip II of Spain. They were then called Las Felipinas.
What is the importance of Magellan’s expedition to the Philippines?
Magellan was credited with leading the first expedition that proved that the world is round by sailing from east to west. After him, five more Spanish expeditions followed between 1525 and 1542, starting Spain's colonization of the Philippines in the next three centuries.
Who named Philippines?
The Philippines was named after Prince Philip (later King Philip II) of Spain, by the Spanish explorer Ruy Lopez de Villalobos during his 1542-1546 expedition to the islands.
Where is Philippines?
Southeast Asia Philippines, island country of Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. It is an archipelago consisting of more than 7,000 islands and islets lying about 500 miles (800 km) off the coast of Vietnam.
What were caravels used for?
caravel, a light sailing ship of the 15th, 16th, and 17th centuries in Europe, much-used by the Spanish and Portuguese for long voyages. Apparently developed by the Portuguese for exploring the coast of Africa, the caravel's chief excellence lay in its capacity for sailing to windward.
How did caravel help explorers?
Caravels had a typical length-to-beam ratio of 3.5:1 with a shallow draught. It was also highly manoeuvrable and fast. All of these characteristics made the caravel ideal for exploring unfamiliar waters and coastal shallows where larger ships might easily have become stranded on sandbanks or damaged by rocks.
How did the caravel improve navigation?
The caravel invented by the Portuguese used lateen sails to improve speed and sailing windward. They could harness the power of the wind and sail smoothly. This helped them reach destinations faster and transport goods easier.
How old is Philippines?
Beginnings of the Archipelago (1) Some 50 million years ago, the archipelago was formed by volcanic eruptions. About 30,000 years ago the earliest inhabitants had arrived from the Asian mainland, perhaps over land bridges built during the ice ages. By the tenth century A.D.
Why do Filipinos have Spanish names?
Filipino Spanish surnames The names derive from the Spanish conquest of the Philippine Islands and its implementation of a Spanish naming system. After the Spanish conquest of the Philippine islands, many early Christianized Filipinos assumed religious-instrument or saint names.
What was the greatest contribution of Magellan in the field of navigation?
In search of fame and fortune, Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan (c. 1480-1521) set out from Spain in 1519 with a fleet of five ships to discover a western sea route to the Spice Islands. En route he discovered what is now known as the Strait of Magellan and became the first European to cross the Pacific Ocean.
What was the purpose of Magellan’s expedition?
On September 20, 1519, Magellan set sail from Spain in an effort to find a western sea route to the rich Spice Islands of Indonesia. In command of five ships and 270 men, Magellan sailed to West Africa and then to Brazil, where he searched the South American coast for a strait that would take him to the Pacific.
What is a Filipino name?
What are the most popular names in the Philippines?
- Nathaniel – Gift of God.
- James – One who follows.
- Jacob – Supplanter.
- Gabriel – God is my strength.
- Joshua – The Lord is my salvation.
- Angelo – Angel or messenger.
- Nathan – Given.
- John Mark – God is gracious or warlike.
Is Manila safe at night?
General Information. Manila is a great city to visit, but it still has crime. Petty theft is the most common form of crime that tourists face, but you can generally avoid it. If you're out at night, avoid unlit areas and always walk in groups.
Is the Philippines safe?
Philippines – Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution. Exercise increased caution to the Philippines due to crime, terrorism, civil unrest, and kidnapping. Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.
Why was the caravel ship important?
Clearly, the Caravel revolutionized European transportation. This technology made it possible for European explorers, fishermen, and merchants to “expand their horizons,” by providing the ability to travel further, faster. One could argue that it played a major role in the rapid colonization of the New World.
Why was the caravel ship so important?
Apparently developed by the Portuguese for exploring the coast of Africa, the caravel's chief excellence lay in its capacity for sailing to windward. It was also capable of remarkable speed. Two of the three ships in which Christopher Columbus made his historic voyage in 1492 were caravels, the Niña and the Pinta.
Does Philippines exist in dinosaurs?
There are also other fossils found in the country but most are microscopic marine organisms. So why weren't there dinosaurs discovered in the Philippines? Scientists believe that there were no dinosaurs in the Philippines because at the time dinosaurs were alive there was no "Philippines" yet.