What did the Dawes Act do quizlet?
Terms in this set (15) The Dawes Act outlawed tribal ownership of land and forced 160-acre homesteads into the hands of individual Indians and their families with the promise of future citizenship. The goal was to assimilate Native Americans into white culture as quickly as possible.
In what way are the Homestead Act and the Dawes Act similar?
In what way are the Homestead Act and the Dawes Act similar? Both acts distributed western lands to individuals.
Which one of the following would be another appropriate name for the Dawes Act?
The Dawes Act (sometimes called the Dawes Severalty Act or General Allotment Act), passed in 1887 under President Grover Cleveland, allowed the federal government to break up tribal lands.
What is assimilation quizlet?
Assimilation. The process by which a minority group abandons its own culture and adopts the cultural practices of the dominant group in society.
What is assimilation in history quizlet?
Assimilation. A policy in which a nation forces or encourages a subject people to adopt its institutions and customs.
Why do you think the assimilation policy of the Dawes Act failed?
Explanation. The assimilation policy of the Dawes Act failed because it didn't take into account the social and cultural differences between the Native Americans and the white settlers.
What did the Homestead Act do for Native Americans?
The Homestead Act increased the number of people in the western United States. Most Native Americans watched the arrival of homesteaders with unease. As more settlers arrived, they found themselves pushed farther from their homelands or crowded onto reservations.
What did the Dawes Plan do?
The Dawes Plan (as proposed by the Dawes Committee, chaired by Charles G. Dawes) was a plan in 1924 that successfully resolved the issue of World War I reparations that Germany had to pay. It ended a crisis in European diplomacy following World War I and the Treaty of Versailles.
Which are examples of assimilation?
Examples of Assimilation
- A college student learning a new computer program.
- A child sees a new type of dog they've never seen before but recognizes it as a dog.
- A chef learning a new cooking technique.
- A computer programmer learning a new language.
What is an example of assimilation quizlet?
The process by which a minority group abandons its own culture and adopts the cultural practices of the dominant group in society. An innocent girl saw another girl throwing snowballs at someone's car.
What did assimilation mean to the natives?
Many American leaders in the 1870s and 1880s thought that Indians should be encouraged or even forced to assimilate. That means they wanted Indians to leave their tribes and ways of life, and instead adopt American ways of life. (Assimilation means to blend into a different culture.)
What steps were taken to foster assimilation of Indians?
What steps were taken to foster assimilation of Native Americans? The Dawes General Allotment Act, made education, moved them off the reservations.
What caused conflict between settlers and Native American?
They hoped to transform the tribes people into civilized Christians through their daily contacts. The Native Americans resented and resisted the colonists' attempts to change them. Their refusal to conform to European culture angered the colonists and hostilities soon broke out between the two groups.
What did the Dawes Act do?
Also known as the General Allotment Act, the law authorized the President to break up reservation land, which was held in common by the members of a tribe, into small allotments to be parceled out to individuals. Thus, Native Americans registering on a tribal "roll" were granted allotments of reservation land.
What was the Dawes Plan quizlet?
The Dawes Plan was a war reparations agreement that reduced Germany's yearly payments, made payment dependent on economic prosperity, and granted large US loans to promote recovery.
What are the 3 types of assimilation?
2.3 The types of Assimilation Assimilation can divide into three type; progressive assimilation, regressive assimilation, and reciprocal assimilation.
What are the 4 types of assimilation?
Assimilation is a phonological process where a sound looks like another neighboring sound. It includes progressive, regressive, coalescent, full and partial assimilation.
How did America assimilate Native Americans?
About 100,000 Native Americans were forced to attend these schools, forbidden to speak native languages, forced to renounce native beliefs, and forced to give up their Native American identities, including their names. Many children were placed with white families as indentured servants.
What methods were used to encourage assimilation?
(Assimilation means to blend into a different culture.) To encourage assimilation, the government passed a law called the Dawes Act in 1887. It offered free farm land and help for Indian families that chose to leave their tribe and become settled, independent farmers. Some Indians accepted the offer.
How did the US government assimilate Native Americans?
During this assimilation period, the United States began to further roll back the promises made in its treaties with Native Americans and to erode the reservation land that it previously granted. In 1887, Congress passed the Dawes Act, which provided allotments of land to Native American families.
How were the natives treated by the colonizers?
The army and many settlers treated the Natives as nothing more than pests to be got rid of. Laws were introduced that banned certain ceremonies, forced the children into the European education system, and tied whole groups to land that was useless and could not sustain them.
What did the Burke Act do?
In 1906, the Burke Act was passed, which authorized the secretary of the interior to decide whether an Indian person was “competent” to manage his or her lands. If the Indian person was deemed “competent,” the secretary could take the land out of trust and the land would become taxable.
How did the Dawes Plan function?
Under the Dawes Plan, Germany's annual reparation payments would be reduced, increasing over time as its economy improved; the full amount to be paid, however, was left undetermined. Economic policy making in Berlin would be reorganized under foreign supervision and a new currency, the Reichsmark, adopted.
What are types of assimilation?
2.3 The types of Assimilation Assimilation can divide into three type; progressive assimilation, regressive assimilation, and reciprocal assimilation.
What are the two types of assimilation?
Assimilation occurs in two different types: complete assimilation, in which the sound affected by assimilation becomes exactly the same as the sound causing assimilation, and partial assimilation, in which the sound becomes the same in one or more features but remains different in other features.
What are 3 examples of assimilation?
Examples of Assimilation
- A college student learning a new computer program.
- A child sees a new type of dog they've never seen before but recognizes it as a dog.
- A chef learning a new cooking technique.
- A computer programmer learning a new language.
What was assimilation for Native American?
The policy of assimilation was an attempt to destroy traditional Indian cultural identities. Many historians have argued that the U.S. government believed that if American Indians did not adopt European-American culture they would become extinct as a people.
How did assimilation affect the Native American?
During this assimilation period, the United States began to further roll back the promises made in its treaties with Native Americans and to erode the reservation land that it previously granted. In 1887, Congress passed the Dawes Act, which provided allotments of land to Native American families.
How did the southern colonies treat the Natives?
The colonists inslaved more Native Americans than anyone else. The Native Americans were taken as slaves and had to do work around the owners home and had to grow rice and other cash crops. All of these show the realtionship between the Native Americans.
What did the Pilgrims do to the Natives?
In a desperate state, the pilgrims robbed corn from Native Americans graves and storehouses soon after they arrived; but because of their overall lack of preparation, half of them still died within their first year.