What did the Freeport Doctrine believe in?
He said that “the people of a territory can, by lawful means, exclude slavery from their limits prior to the formation of a State Constitution. This statement became known as the “Freeport Doctrine.” It lost Douglas support of many Southern slave owners.
What is the Freeport Doctrine quizlet?
What was the freeport doctrine? Was Stephen Douglas's doctrine that, in spite of the Dred Scott decision, slavery could be excluded from territories of the United States by local legislation.
What was the Freeport Doctrine Apush?
Freeport Doctrine: Declared that since slavery could not exist without laws to protect it, territorial legislatures, not the Supreme Court, would have the final say on the slavery question.
Who created the Freeport Doctrine?
The doctrine was first presented during the second of the Lincoln-Douglas debates, in Freeport, Illinois, on August 27, 1858. Douglas was elected as a U.S. Representative from Illinois in 1843, and three years later he successfully ran for the Senate.
What was significant about the debate in Freeport Illinois?
Its was at this site on August 27, 1858 that the Freeport Doctrine, an important statement regarding slavery and state's rights, was proclaimed by Douglas. Although Douglas won the Senatorial campaign for which the debate was held, his statements lost him the support of the South and split the Democratic Party.
Who proposed the Freeport Doctrine quizlet?
Douglas. It was a doctrine that stated that people living in a territory should determine themselves whether or not they wanted slavery. The idea was popular in the 1850s.
How did the Freeport Doctrine hurt Douglas?
The Freeport Doctrine is derived from Douglas's response in which he argued that slavery could only exist in places with support from local police regulations. By unequivocally supporting this doctrine, Douglas hurt his chances to achieve victory in 1860.
Why is it called the Freeport Doctrine?
In what became known as the Freeport Doctrine, Douglas replied that whatever the Supreme Court decided was not as important as the actions of the citizens. If a territory refused to have slavery, no laws, no Supreme Court ruling, would force them to permit it.
How was the Freeport Doctrine resolved?
The law was overturned, however, by the Dred Scott decision, handed down in 1857, in which the Supreme Court ruled that no African American could be a citizen of the United States and that the Constitution does not allow a state or territory to ban slavery.
Why was the Freeport Doctrine important?
Southern Demand for a Federal Slave Code (1860) The Freeport Doctrine caused the South to demand a Federal Slave Code. They wanted the Federal Government to guarantee slavery could exist in all territories.
What happened at the Freeport debate?
Douglas at the second of the Lincoln-Douglas debates on August 27, 1858, in Freeport, Illinois. Former one-term U.S. Representative Abraham Lincoln was campaigning to take Douglas's U.S. Senate seat by strongly opposing all attempts to expand the geographic area in which slavery was permitted.
Who proposed the Freeport Doctrine?
The doctrine was first presented during the second of the Lincoln-Douglas debates, in Freeport, Illinois, on August 27, 1858. Douglas was elected as a U.S. Representative from Illinois in 1843, and three years later he successfully ran for the Senate.
What impact did the Freeport Doctrine have on the Democratic Party?
He warned that Douglas and the Democrats would nationalize slavery through the policy of popular sovereignty. Though Douglas had survived the election challenge from Lincoln, his Freeport Doctrine undermined the Democratic Party as a national force.