What do you call the parts of a river?

What do you call the parts of a river?

Rivers are split up into three parts: the upper course, the middle course, and the lower course. The upper course is closest to the source of a river. The land is usually high and mountainous, and the river has a steep gradient with fast-flowing water.

What do you call the ground at the bottom of a lake?

lake bottom – the bottom of a lake. lake bed. bed, bottom – a depression forming the ground under a body of water; "he searched for treasure on the ocean bed" Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection.

What are the 3 parts of a river?

Rivers are split up into three parts: the upper course, the middle course, and the lower course. The upper course is closest to the source of a river. The land is usually high and mountainous, and the river has a steep gradient with fast-flowing water.

What is the shore of a river called?

Though it is a term than can be used referring to a river, especially a wide one, bank is the more common between the two ( see NGram below) : Generally, only the largest of rivers, which are often estuaries, are said to have shores. Rivers and other flowing bodies of water are said to have banks. ( Wiktionary)

What do you call the bottom of a lake or pond?

The Benthic Zone is the bottom of the pond or lake and consists of organic sediments and soil. As the body of water ages, this zone will increase. It is considered the pond or lake's digestive system. This zone is where bacteria decompose organic matter from dead algae, aquatic plants, and fish and animal waste.

What is the shallow part of a lake called?

A shallow lake is called by several different names, most typically a lagoon, although by the strict geographic definition, only salt water lakes can…

What are the 4 stages of a river?

The course of a river includes the upper stage, the middle stage, and the final stage. The course of a river includes the upper stage, the middle stage, and the final stage. Each stage of the river is dominated by a kind of work.

What is the upper middle and lower course of a river?

Upper course river features include steep-sided V-shaped valleys, interlocking spurs, rapids, waterfalls and gorges. Middle course river features include wider, shallower valleys, meanders, and oxbow lakes. Lower course river features include wide flat-bottomed valleys, floodplains and deltas.

Where is the bank of a river?

A river bank is the land along the edge of a river.

What is the land on the edge of a river called?

Bed. The land over which a river or stream flows. Dry river bed.

What is the shore of a lake called?

The Littoral Zone is the shore area of the lake or pond. The littoral zone consists of the area from the dry land sloping to the open water and can be very narrow or very wide.

Which part of a river falls in low areas?

The lower part of the river flows in lower areas where the slope gradient and elevation of the topography are less. The river is a natural free-flowing watercourse that is divided into the upper, middle, and lower course based on the source region, its flow path, and the mouth of the river.

What is the edge of the water called?

A shore or a shoreline is the fringe of land at the edge of a large body of water, such as an ocean, sea, or lake.

What is the lower course of a river?

The lower course of the river is where the it comes to meet the sea at the mouth, and starts at the relatively straightening path preceeding it, surrounded by flat land. Features of the Lower Course of Rivers: High Volume and Discharge – At the lower course of a river, the river is at its biggest volume capacity.

Where do rivers end?

Rivers eventually end up flowing into the oceans. If water flows to a place that is surrounded by higher land on all sides, a lake will form. If people have built a dam to hinder a river's flow, the lake that forms is a reservoir.

What are the ends of a river called?

This source is called a headwater. The headwater can come from rainfall or snowmelt in mountains, but it can also bubble up from groundwater or form at the edge of a lake or large pond. The other end of a river is called its mouth, where water empties into a larger body of water, such as a lake or ocean.

What’s another word for river bank?

In this page you can discover 14 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for riverbank, like: riverside, river-bank, clifftops, cliff-tops, river, embankment, towpath, boardwalk, lakeshore, and null.

What is the natural raised bank of a river called?

The raised banks of rivers are called Levee, Dyke, Embankment etc. They are formed naturally by deposit of silt or man-made, to stop the river from overflowing to surrounding areas and cause flooding.

What is land under water called?

Land Features Continent – Large continuous area of land on the earths surface generally surrounded by water. Island – Body of land smaller than a continent that is surrounded by water.

What is the bottom of a waterfall called?

A plunge pool (or plunge basin or waterfall lake) is a deep depression in a stream bed at the base of a waterfall or shut-in.

What do you call the side of a lake?

shore. noun. the land that is on the edge of a lake, river, or sea.

What is it called when water sticks to the side of a glass?

What is a meniscus? A meniscus is a curve in the surface of a molecular substance (water, of course) when it touches another material. With water, you can think of it as when water sticks to the inside of a glass.

What are the three parts of a river?

Nearly all rivers have an upper, middle, and lower course. The beginning of a river, when it flows quickly with lots of energy, is called a young river.

What is a place where the river ends?

Eventually a river meets the sea and the place where it does is called the mouth.

What are the 3 stages of a river?

These categories are: Youthful, Mature and Old Age. A Rejuvenated River, one with a gradient that is raised by the earth's movement, can be an old age river that returns to a Youthful State, and which repeats the cycle of stages once again.

What is river bank called in English?

A riverbank is the land along the edge of a river.

What riparian means?

Definition of riparian : relating to or living or located on the bank of a natural watercourse (such as a river) or sometimes of a lake or a tidewater riparian trees.

What is the bank of a river?

also riverbank. Word forms: plural river banks. countable noun. A river bank is the land along the edge of a river.

What is at the bottom of waterfalls?

The resulting erosion at the base of a waterfall can be very dramatic, and cause the waterfall to "recede." The area behind the waterfall is worn away, creating a hollow, cave-like structure called a "rock shelter." Eventually, the rocky ledge (called the outcropping) may tumble down, sending boulders into the stream …

What is the coast of a river called?

The region where a river runs into the ocean is called a river delta. The river delta is prone to frequent flood events, and is also strongly affected by the tides. The coastal environment is known as the littoral zone.