What is considered to be the greatest artistic achievement of the Shang Dynasty?
Jade, along with bronze, represents the highest achievement of Bronze Age material culture. In many respects, the Shang dynasty can be regarded as the culmination of 2,000 years of the art of jade carving.
What were two accomplishments of the Shang Dynasty quizlet?
What were two accomplishments of the Shang Dynasty? developed a writing system, and had bronze metalworking.
Why was the Silk Road so important in Southeast Asia’s development quizlet?
Why was the Silk Road so important in Southeast Asia's development? It spurred the cultural interchange between East and West, India and China.
Why did Confucianism become extremely popular among Chinese leaders and the artists they patronized?
Confucianism became extremely popular among Chinese leaders and the artists they patronized because of its emphasis on: respect for age, authority, and morality.
What role did the arts have in the Shang Dynasty?
The art of the dynasty, particularly its oracle bones (shards of bone or turtle shell containing Shang script used for divination purposes) bear witness to specific aspects of the civilization like its rituals of human sacrifice and ancestor worship.
What are two major achievements the Chinese made during the Shang and Zhou dynasties?
The Shang Dynasty's accomplishments and characteristics include bronze work, military technology, including horse-drawn chariots, writing, a calendar, and religion, which featured ancestor worship and oracle bones. The Shang Dynasty was overthrown by King Wen of the Zhou Dynasty about 1100 BC.
What is an achievement of the Shang dynasty?
The Shang made many contributions to Chinese civilization, but four in particular define the dynasty: the invention of writing; the development of a stratified government; the advancement of bronze technology; and the use of the chariot and bronze weapons in warfare.
Where did the Shang dynasty develop?
China The Shang Dynasty is the earliest ruling dynasty of China to be established in recorded history, though other dynasties predated it. The Shang ruled from 1600 to 1046 B.C. and heralded the Bronze Age in China.
Why was the Silk Road so important quizlet?
The Silk Road was important because it allowed for the exchange of goods between Asia and the Middle East. Traders often combined sea and land routes. The Silk Road was located primarily in Asia.
Why was the Silk Road so important in Southeast Asia development?
The Silk Roads are amongst some of the most important routes in our collective history. It was through these roads that relations between east and west were established, exposing diverse regions to different ideas and ways of life.
What dynasties did Confucianism use?
Confucianism remains one of the most influential philosophies in China. During the Han Dynasty, emperor Wu Di (reigned 141–87 B.C.E.) made Confucianism the official state ideology. During this time, Confucius schools were established to teach Confucian ethics.
Why was Confucianism important during the Han dynasty?
Through the interpretation of the scholar Dong Zhongshu, who lived during the Han dynasty from around 179-104 BCE, Confucianism became strongly linked to the cosmic framework of traditional Chinese thought, as the Confucian ideals of ritual and social hierarchy came to be elaborated in terms of cosmic principles such …
What are the Shang Dynasty achievements?
The Shang made many contributions to Chinese civilization, but four in particular define the dynasty: the invention of writing; the development of a stratified government; the advancement of bronze technology; and the use of the chariot and bronze weapons in warfare.
What type of art did the Shang Dynasty produce?
Bronze casting became more sophisticated during this period as did pottery making. Bronze and ceramic items frequently feature the geometric designs that the Shang are known for. Shang artisans also invented musical instruments, wove silk, and created lacquerware.
What was the Zhou Dynasty greatest achievements?
During the Zhou dynasty, China underwent quite dramatic changes. Iron, ox-drawn plows, crossbows, and horseback riding were all introduced; large-scale irrigation and water-control projects were also instituted for the first time, greatly increasing the crop yield of the North China Plain.
What artifacts did the Shang Dynasty have?
It was during the Shang dynasty that bronze working became common. Thousands of artifacts from the ruins of Yin, the last capital of the Shang, were unearthed in the late 1920s and '30s. Bronze vessels for drinking were used in ritual ceremonies, while bronze chariots and axes were used in battle.
For what artistic skill were the artisans of the Shang Dynasty known?
Shang artists showed great skill in working with bronze. Craftspeople made beautiful vessels and other objects. Some bronze vessels had geometric designs and pictures of mythical creatures. The most common picture was an animal mask, later known as a taotie.
What is Shang art?
The art of the Shang Dynasty was also made from stone, ceramics, and precious materials like jade. According to scholars the people of the Shang Dynasty were likely Huaxia people who lived around the Yellow River where the dynasty was based. Agriculture and animal husbandry were key aspects of their civilization.
What did the Shang Dynasty achieve?
The Shang made many contributions to Chinese civilization, but four in particular define the dynasty: the invention of writing; the development of a stratified government; the advancement of bronze technology; and the use of the chariot and bronze weapons in warfare.
What was the greatest impact on the Silk Road?
The greatest impact of the Silk Road was that while it allowed luxury goods like silk, porcelain, and silver to travel from one end of the Silk Road… See full answer below.
What was the major benefit of the Silk Road?
What was a major benefit of the Silk Road? – It created a unified economy across all of Asia. – It shortened travel time between China and Europe for traders.
How did the silk roads sea roads and sand roads evolve from earlier patterns of exchange?
How did the Silk Roads, Sea Roads, and Sand Roads evolve from earlier patterns of exchange? 3. These trade routes were driven by the fact that traders wanted to make more profits and money. Merchants and traders needed to make more profits, so they started new routes to exchange goods.
What dynasty created the Silk Road?
the Han Dynasty in Established when the Han Dynasty in China officially opened trade with the West in 130 B.C., the Silk Road routes remained in use until 1453 A.D., when the Ottoman Empire boycotted trade with China and closed them.
What dynasty was the Great Wall of China built?
Ming Dynasty Despite its long history, the Great Wall of China as it is exists today was constructed mainly during the mighty Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Like the Mongols, the early Ming rulers had little interest in building border fortifications, and wall building was limited before the late 15th century.
What do the achievements of Han society say about its success as a dynasty?
Advancement in science and technology was also sought by the rulers, and the Han invented paper, used water clocks and sundials, and developed a seismograph. Calendars were published frequently during the period.
What achievements did the Han Dynasty have?
The Han dynasty (206 BCE–220 CE) is known its long reign and its achievements, which included the development of the civil service and government structure; scientific advancements such as the invention of paper, use of water clocks and sundials to measure time, and development of a seismograph; the Yuefu, which …
What are some of the most notable achievements of early China?
Papermaking, printing, gunpowder and the compass – the four great inventions of ancient China-are significant contributions of the Chinese nation to world civilization. China was the first nation to invent paper.
What is the Shang Dynasty known for?
The Shang made many contributions to Chinese civilization, but four in particular define the dynasty: the invention of writing; the development of a stratified government; the advancement of bronze technology; and the use of the chariot and bronze weapons in warfare.
What was a common art form of Shang Dynasty in China?
bronzes One of the most common art forms in the Shang Dynasty is bronzes. Examples of Shang bronzes include bells, bowls, instruments, and other items. Another major art form is figurines made out of jade.
What were the achievements of the Shang Dynasty?
The Shang made many contributions to Chinese civilization, but four in particular define the dynasty: the invention of writing; the development of a stratified government; the advancement of bronze technology; and the use of the chariot and bronze weapons in warfare.