What is the complementary base for the DNA sequence?
DNA and RNA base pair complementarity
| Nucleic Acid | Nucleobases | Base complement |
|---|---|---|
| DNA | adenine(A), thymine(T), guanine(G), cytosine(C) | A = T, G ≡ C |
| RNA | adenine(A), uracil(U), guanine(G), cytosine(C) | A = U, G ≡ C |
What are the complementary strand of the given DNA strand?
mRNA is formed as a complementary strand to one of the two strands of the DNA. Three of the four nitrogenous bases that make up RNA — adenine (A), cytosine (C), and guanine (G) — are also found in DNA. In RNA, however, a base called uracil (U) replaces thymine (T) as the complementary nucleotide to adenine.
What is the base sequence for 3 to 5 Strand?
1. The answer is B. 3'-TGCCAT-5' A strand of a DNA molecule has a base sequence of 5'-ACGGTA-3'.
What is the complementary strand for the DNA strand 5?
Correct! For the sequence 5'-TACGATCATAT-3', the correct complementary sequence of DNA must be: 3'ATGCTAGTATA-5'. This sequence has both the right bases and polarity.
What does 5 and 3 mean in DNA?
Each end of DNA molecule has a number. One end is referred to as 5' (five prime) and the other end is referred to as 3' (three prime). The 5' and 3' designations refer to the number of carbon atom in a deoxyribose sugar molecule to which a phosphate group bonds.
What is the complementary strand of DNA for 5 Aggtccg 3 ‘?
The if given the base sequence for one strand: 5'-AGGTCCG-3', the complimentary strand must have the sequence: 3'-TCCAGGC-5'.
What is complementary DNA sequence for the Strand 5 ATTGCA3?
Cards
| Term If one strand of a DNA molecule has the sequence of bases 5'ATTGCA3', the other complementary strand would have the sequence | Definition 5'TGCAAT3' |
|---|---|
| Term The movement of potassium into an animal cell requires | Definition an energy source such as ATP |
•Oct 1, 2013
Which of the following sequences is complementary to the DNA strand with sequence 5 3?
The correct answer is c. 5' GTCTA 3'.
What does AGTC stand for in DNA?
… ACGT is an acronym for the four types of bases found in a DNA molecule: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T).
Does the complementary strand go from 5 to 3?
Example: Determining a complementary strand DNA is only synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction.
What are 3 prime and 5 prime ends in DNA?
0:232:245′ 3′ ends of DNA and RNA – YouTubeYouTube
What is 3 prime end and 5 prime end?
A nucleic acid strand is inherently directional, and the "5 prime end" has a free hydroxyl (or phosphate) on a 5' carbon and the "3 prime end" has a free hydroxyl (or phosphate) on a 3' carbon (carbon atoms in the sugar ring are numbered from 1' to 5'; ).
Which DNA sequence is homologous to 5 GATTCTCAAAGGACT3?
Exams 1-3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| All but two amino acids are encoded by more than one codon, thus making the genetic code: | redundant |
| A protein that has lost its tertiary structure is called: | denatured |
| Which DNA sequence is homologous to 5′GATTCTCAAAGGACT3′? | 3′CTAAGAGTTTCCTGA5′ |
What would be the complementary strand of DNA for the following strand of DNA ATG GTG CTG?
Adenine always bonds with thymine, and guanine only bonds with cytosine. In RNA however, uracil (U) is substituted for thymine instead. So, in translation, adenine turns into thymine, and guanine turns into cytosine, and vice-versa. So, the complementary side would read TACGGCA .
What is the complementary sequence of 5 Gaattc 3?
A DNA strand is complementary. This means adenine pairs with thymine and cytosine pairs with guanine in the opposite strand. The given strand has a sequence 5'-GAATTG-3'. Hence the complementary strand will have a sequence 5'-CAATTC-3'.
What would be the first five bases at the 3 end of the complementary strand?
These bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G) and cytosine (C). These nucleotides come together to form long chains known as DNA strands. Two complementary DNA strands bond to each other in what looks like a ladder before winding into the double helix form.
Which of the following RNA sequences is complementary to 5 ‘- Cgtata 3?
The correct answer is c. 5' GTCTA 3'. The complementary strand will run in an antiparallel direction, that is, from 3' to 5'.
Does complementary strand go from 5 to 3?
Complementary Nucleotide Sequences Remember, when writing complementary DNA sequences, you need to write the sequence in the 5' to 3' direction. This usually involves reversing the sequence after writing it complementary to the one you are given. Give the DNA sequence that will pair with the following stretches of DNA.
What are the 4 DNA base pairs?
The four bases in DNA are adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T). These bases form specific pairs (A with T, and G with C).
What are the 4 letters of DNA code?
Each gene's code uses the four nucleotide bases of DNA: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G) and thymine (T) — in various ways to spell out three-letter “codons” that specify which amino acid is needed at each position within a protein.
What should be the complementary strand of 3 Atggcttga 5?
ATGGCTTGA…. 5'? Explanation: The complementary of A is T and for G is C, therefore the complementary sequence should be …. TACCGAACT….
What does 3 ‘- 5 mean in DNA?
Each end of DNA molecule has a number. One end is referred to as 5' (five prime) and the other end is referred to as 3' (three prime). The 5' and 3' designations refer to the number of carbon atom in a deoxyribose sugar molecule to which a phosphate group bonds.
What is at the 3 end of a DNA strand?
0:322:245′ 3′ ends of DNA and RNA – YouTubeYouTube
How do you identify the 5 and 3 end of a DNA strand?
0:432:245′ 3′ ends of DNA and RNA – YouTubeYouTube
What type of bonds spontaneously form between two complementary strands of DNA?
Answer and Explanation: These bases are attached to each other via hydrogen bonds. Hydrogen bonds are formed between one purine base and another pyrimidine base. Two hydrogen…
What is a copy of DNA called?
DNA replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules.
Which sequence of DNA bases would pair with this strand ATT TGA GCA -?
Solution : (c) Adenine always pairs with thymine and cytosine always pairs with guanine. Thus, sequence of bases on complementary strand would be TACGTACGT.
What is the correct tRNA anti codon for the mRNA codon 5 GCA 3?
Which of the following is the correct tRNA anticodon for the mRNA codon 5' GCA 3'? mRNA binding to tRNA is also complementary and antiparallel. Thus, the complementary sequence to 5' GCA 3' is 3' CGU 5'.
Which of the following would be synthesized using 5 Gtcgac 3 as a template?
Answer and Explanation: The correct answer is (c) 3'-GTCAAGCCT-5'.
What is the 5 and 3 end of DNA?
Each end of DNA molecule has a number. One end is referred to as 5' (five prime) and the other end is referred to as 3' (three prime). The 5' and 3' designations refer to the number of carbon atom in a deoxyribose sugar molecule to which a phosphate group bonds.