What is the large central space of a Romanesque or Gothic cathedral?
nave, central and principal part of a Christian church, extending from the entrance (the narthex) to the transepts (transverse aisle crossing the nave in front of the sanctuary in a cruciform church) or, in the absence of transepts, to the chancel (area around the altar).
What is one of the main reasons that the creation of the Olmec colossal heads is so impressive?
What is one of the main reasons that the creation of the Olmec colossal heads is so impressive? Sculptures created using this method often require the movement of large amounts of soil from one location to another. The name of this bronze-casting process relies on a modeled original form made from a pliable material.
When did the division between art and craft began?
The Arts and Crafts movement emerged from the attempt to reform design and decoration in mid-19th century Britain. It was a reaction against a perceived decline in standards that the reformers associated with machinery and factory production.
What does the word photograph mean quizlet?
Photography is Art created by Light! The word photography is derived from a Greek word meaning "to write with light."
What is expressed by Romanesque architecture by Gothic architecture?
Large interior areas, barrel vaults, sturdy walls, and rounded arches on windows and doorways were features of Romanesque architecture. Highness, flying buttresses, and vertical lines are all characteristics of Gothic architecture.
What is Romanesque quizlet?
What does the term Romanesque mean and why was it first applied to this art historical period? It means "Romanlike" and was first applied in the early nineteenth century to describe the elements of European architecture of the eleventh and twelfth centuries that resembled Roman architecture.
At which Mesoamerican sites would you find colossal carved stone heads representing portraits of rulers that were purposefully defaced in antiquity?
Article. The stone head sculptures of the Olmec civilization of the Gulf Coast of Mexico (1200 BCE – 400 BCE) are amongst the most mysterious and debated artefacts from the ancient world.
Where are the colossal heads located?
Seventeen confirmed examples are known. An additional monument, at Takalik Abaj in Guatemala, is a throne that may have been carved from a colossal head. This is the only known example outside of the Olmec heartland on the Gulf Coast of Mexico….Known monuments.
| Site | No. of monuments |
|---|---|
| La Cobata | 1 |
| Takalik Abaj | 1 (possible) |
Which of the following does not help in promotion of local arts and craft in school?
Restricting students to study only science subjects and cutting the art subjects is affecting the promotion of local art and crafts. Explanation: Arts and crafts subjects are of great importance but many schools take them for granted. Painting, theatre, drama, music are fast disappearing in schools.
What craft medium uses threads fabrics and other textiles?
fiber is the answer.
What is pigment mixed with water and applied to plaster called?
In fresco, pigments are mixed with water and applied to a plaster support – usually a wall or ceiling coated in plaster.
Which of the following artists is credited with the acceptance of color photography among fine artists?
William Eggleston is called the “father of color photography” and is commonly given credit for cementing its recognition as a legitimate artistic medium in the late 1970s. Eggleston's work influenced generations of artists, among them Nan Goldin, Jeff Wall, David Lynch and Andreas Gursky.
What is Romanesque art and architecture?
Romanesque architecture, architectural style current in Europe from about the mid-11th century to the advent of Gothic architecture. A fusion of Roman, Carolingian and Ottonian, Byzantine, and local Germanic traditions, it was a product of the great expansion of monasticism in the 10th–11th century.
Which Cathedral is an example of both Gothic and Romanesque architecture?
Chartres Cathedral, France.
Where were Gothic cathedrals built?
The Gothic style first appeared in France at the Abbey of Saint Denis, near Paris, with the rebuilding of the ambulatory and west facade of the abbey church by the Abbot Suger (1135–40). The first Gothic cathedral in France, Sens Cathedral, was begun between 1135 and 1140 and consecrated in 1164.
What is the term used to describe the column found in the center of a large portal supporting the lintel?
The central pillar of a portal that stabilizes the structure (lintel); often elaborately decorated. A rounded sculpture placed over the portal of a medieval church. A wedge-shaped stone that forms the curved part of an arch. The central voussoir is called a keystone.
What is the subject matter of most written inscriptions found on Classic Maya stone monuments quizlet?
WHAT IS THE SUBJECT MATTER OF MOST WRITTEN INSCRIPTIONS FOUND ON CLASSIC MAYA STONE MONUMENTS? ex. conquests, alliances, marriages.
What civilization carved large stone heads?
the Olmec Appearing around 1600 BCE, the Olmec were among the first Mesoamerican complex societies, and their culture influenced many later civilizations, like the Maya. The Olmec are known for the immense stone heads they carved from a volcanic rock called basalt.
Where are these giant head sculptures?
Rapa Nui. Easter Island (Rapa Nui in Polynesian) is a Chilean island in the southern Pacific Ocean famous for it's stone head statues called Moai. When you first see a Moai statue you are drawn to its disproportionately large head (compared to body length) and that is why they are commonly called “Easter Island Heads”.
How can integrating the arts into your curriculum ensure you are creating a culturally diverse environment to help achieve individual learning outcomes?
Integrating arts into teaching and learning can result in more engaging classrooms for students of all backgrounds. Addressing content through drawing, painting, music, drama, sculpture, and manipulatives results in motivating lessons that reach diverse learners by means of multiple pathways.
How art integrated learning experience can benefit students in meaningful learning of your subjects?
Construct knowledge of themes, subjects and concepts and be aware of the inter-disciplinary connections. Develop a pluralistic approach and appreciate different possibilities. Promote teamwork and mutual appreciation. Enhance communication skills, language skills and problem solving skills.
What method of clay production is based on the creation of flat sheets of wet clay?
Slab-building: A hand-building method where flat pieces of clay are cut into shapes and joined to form an object. Slabs can be formed using a roller or a piece of equipment called a slab roller.
What is the visual form of printed letters words and text called?
The visual forms, whether typography (communication designed by means of the printed word) or handmade lettering, perform many communication functions. Theycan arrest your attention on a poster, identify the product name on a package or a truck, and present running text as the typography in a book does.
What materials are used as the binders in tempera paint encaustic oil paint watercolor and acrylics?
Tempera. Tempera paint combines pigment with an egg yolk binder, then thinned and released with water. Like encaustic, tempera has been used for thousands of years. It dries quickly to a durable matte finish.
What component of paint has traditionally been extracted from minerals soils vegetable matter and animal by products?
Cards In This Set
| Front | Back |
|---|---|
| This component of paint has traditionally been extracted from minerals, soils, vegetable matter, and animal by-products. | Pigment |
| The binding agent in encaustic painting is_________. | Beeswax |
| Encaustic is usually painted on this kind of support: | Wood |
| The binding agent for tempera paint is________. | Egg |
What is the name of the two French inventors whose work lead to the invention of the daguerreotype?
In 1829 French artist and chemist Louis Daguerre, when obtaining a camera obscura for his work on theatrical scene painting from the optician Chevalier, was put into contact with Nicéphore Niépce, who had already managed to make a record of an image from a camera obscura using the process he invented: heliography.
Who was the French art critic who accepted photography as a means of record keeping?
Felix Nadar. Theophile Gautier. 184-55. Albumen salted paper print.
What was the Romanesque style of cathedral architecture?
Combining features of ancient Roman and Byzantine buildings and other local traditions, Romanesque architecture is known by its massive quality, thick walls, round arches, sturdy pillars, barrel vaults, large towers and decorative arcading.
What is the largest Gothic cathedral?
Extending across 124,000 square feet, Seville Cathedral is the largest Gothic cathedral in the world as well as the world's third largest church.
What is Romanesque and Gothic architecture?
Romanesque buildings used rounded arches, while Gothic structures favored pointed arches. As a result of these structural differences, Romanesque interiors feel heavy and earthbound, while Gothic interiors are expansive and light-filled.