What keeps the temperature of Europe moderate?

What keeps the temperature of Europe moderate?

The climate of western Europe is strongly conditioned by the Gulf Stream, which keeps mild air (for the latitude) over Northwestern Europe in the winter months, especially in Ireland, the United Kingdom and coastal Norway.

Is a major influence on the climate of western Europe?

The climate of western Europe is strongly conditioned by the Gulf Stream which keeps mild air (for the latitude) over Northwestern Europe in the winter months especially in Ireland the United Kingdom and coastal Norway. Parts of the central European plains have a hybrid oceanic/continental climate.

What helps western Europe maintain a temperate climate?

Strong westerly winds bring mild maritime air from the Atlantic during the winters and summers. These strong winds prevent cold Arctic air from penetrating the interior of the continent most of the time. As such, Europe maintains steady temperatures throughout the year.

What causes western Europe to be warmer?

The warm Gulf Stream runs southwest to northeast, and carries warmth from the Gulf of Mexico to western Europe. Hence, this part of the world is warmer than other parts of the world where the latitudes are similar, but the currents are "neutral."

What factors influence climate in Europe?

The local and regional effects of climate on the weathering, erosion, and transport of rocks clearly contribute much to the European landscape, and the length and warmth of the growing season, the amount and seasonal range of rainfall, and the incidence of frost affect the distribution of vegetation.

What factors contribute to the milder climate in western Europe?

It is widely believed by scientists and lay people alike that the transport of warm water north in the Gulf Stream and North Atlantic Drift, and its release to the atmos- phere, is a major reason why western Europe's winters are so much milder (as much as 15–20 degC) than those of eastern North America (Fig. 1).

What are the major factors influencing Europe’s weather and climate?

The local and regional effects of climate on the weathering, erosion, and transport of rocks clearly contribute much to the European landscape, and the length and warmth of the growing season, the amount and seasonal range of rainfall, and the incidence of frost affect the distribution of vegetation.

What factors contribute to the milder climate in Western Europe?

It is widely believed by scientists and lay people alike that the transport of warm water north in the Gulf Stream and North Atlantic Drift, and its release to the atmos- phere, is a major reason why western Europe's winters are so much milder (as much as 15–20 degC) than those of eastern North America (Fig. 1).

Why do the countries of western Europe have more moderate type C climates even though they are in the northern latitudes?

The Gulf Stream is perhaps the most important current for Western Europe's climate and is responsible for producing a temperate climate for a northern latitude location. Most of Western Europe has a moderate type C climate. The Gulf Stream originates in the Gulf of Mexico, where the waters are warmed.

What keeps Europe warm?

It's often said that Europe's mild winters are due to the Gulf Stream, which carries heat northeast from the southeastern coast of the US towards western Europe.

Which factors affect the temperature of a region?

The temperature characteristics of a region are influenced by natural factors such as latitude, elevation and the presence of ocean currents. The precipitation characteristics of a region are influenced by factors such as proximity to mountain ranges and prevailing winds.

What is the most important factor that determines Earth’s temperature?

The Sun The Sun is the primary source of energy that influences any planet's temperature, including Earth. The amount of energy received from the Sun is called insolation; the ratio reflected is called the albedo.

What causes Europe’s mild climate quizlet?

This is thanks to the Gulf Stream, also known as the North Atlantic Drift. It's a current that flows northeast out of the Gulf of Mexico and the southern Atlantic and bathes western Europe in warm water – and ocean warmed water.

Why do the countries of Western Europe have more moderate type C climates even though they are in the northern latitudes?

The Gulf Stream is perhaps the most important current for Western Europe's climate and is responsible for producing a temperate climate for a northern latitude location. Most of Western Europe has a moderate type C climate. The Gulf Stream originates in the Gulf of Mexico, where the waters are warmed.

What is the most important factor affecting temperature?

What is the most important factor affecting temperature? The most important factor is latitude because different latitudes receive different amounts of solar radiation. The maximum annual temperature of the Earth showing a roughly gradual temperature gradient from the low to the high latitudes.

What is the main factor influencing the distribution of temperature?

Factors Controlling Temperature Distribution The latitude of the Place. The altitude of the Place. Distance From The Sea. The presence of warm and cold ocean Currents.

What are the main factors that influence temperature?

The temperature of air at every place is influenced by :

  • The latitude of the place.
  • The altitude of the place.
  • Distance from the sea.
  • The air- mass circulation.
  • The presence of warm and cold ocean currents.
  • Local aspects.

What is the most important factor that determines Earth’s temperature Quizizz?

Q. What is the most important factor that determines Earth's temperature? the surface water would evaporate. the temperature would be too cold.

Which climate zone creates relatively mild winter conditions across the western lowlands of Europe?

Mediterranean climate Countries like Spain, Portugal, Southern France, Italy, Greece and Turkey do all face hot dry summers and mild winters with hardly any frost.

What is the most important control of temperature at a given location?

Latitude. Several controlling factors determine global temperatures. The first and most significant is latitude. Because of the Earth's shape and the sun's angle hitting the planet, temperatures are highest near the equator and decrease toward the poles.

Which of the following is the most important factor that influences the distribution of temperature on the Earth?

The correct answer is insolation. The concept of Insolation: Insolation is the most important factor that influences the distribution of temperature on the earth. Insolation is the solar radiation that reaches the earth's surface.

What is the influence of temperature?

Factors that Influence Earth's Temperature

Terms Explanations
Temperature how much heat energy is present on the Earth
Latitude how far north or south a place is from the equator
Altitude the distance above a given point
Elevation the distance above sea level

•Nov 8, 2021

What are the two main factors determining climate Quizizz?

Weather is determined by temperature and precipitation, whereas climate is determined only by humidity, air pressure, and wind conditions. Climate is the condition of Earth's atmosphere at a particular time and place, whereas weather is the characteristic climate in an area over a long period of time.

What climate zones are common in Western Europe?

In Western Europe there are marine climates, Mediterranean climates, semiarid areas, highland and humid subtropical climates. In Southeast Europe, you'll find mostly humid continental, semiarid and Mediterranean climates. In Northeast Europe, there are marine, subarctic, tundra and humid continental climates.

What is the most important control of temperature quizlet?

Altitude is the single most important influence on temperature variations.

What factors influence local temperatures?

The temperature characteristics of a region are influenced by natural factors such as latitude, elevation and the presence of ocean currents. The precipitation characteristics of a region are influenced by factors such as proximity to mountain ranges and prevailing winds.

What are the factors that influence the distribution of temperature?

  • Temperature Distributions.
  • Factors Affecting Temperature Distributions.
  • Differential heating of land and water.
  • Ocean Currents.
  • Altitude.
  • Geographic position.
  • Cloud cover and albedo.
  • Elevation.

What influences Europe’s climate?

The local and regional effects of climate on the weathering, erosion, and transport of rocks clearly contribute much to the European landscape, and the length and warmth of the growing season, the amount and seasonal range of rainfall, and the incidence of frost affect the distribution of vegetation.

What is the climate of most of western central Europe?

West-Central Europe's mild climate and resources support agriculture, energy production, and tourism. Most of the region has a marine west coast climate with mild summers, cold winters, and frequent rain. The region's climate is kept mild by a warm ocean current that flows along Europe's northwestern coast.

What is the most important control over temperature?

Latitude. Several controlling factors determine global temperatures. The first and most significant is latitude. Because of the Earth's shape and the sun's angle hitting the planet, temperatures are highest near the equator and decrease toward the poles.