What mass of natural gas CH4 must you burn to emit 263 kJ of heat CH4 g )+ 2o2 G → co2 g )+ 2h2o g Δh ∘ RXN − 802.3 kJ express the mass in grams to three?

What mass of natural gas CH4 must you burn to emit 263 kJ of heat CH4 g )+ 2o2 G → co2 g )+ 2h2o g Δh ∘ RXN − 802.3 kJ express the mass in grams to three?

So if 263 kJ are generated then 263802.3 kJkJ × 1⋅mol methane were combusted. So this is something more than 1/4 a mole of methane combusted, approx. 5-6 g.

Is methane a compound?

MethaneMethane / IUPAC ID Methane (US: MEH-thayn, UK: MEE-thayn) is a chemical compound with the chemical formula CH4 (one carbon atom bonded to four hydrogen atoms). It is a group-14 hydride, the simplest alkane, and the main constituent of natural gas.

What is the mass of co2?

44.01 g/molCarbon dioxide / Molar mass

How much carbon dioxide is produced when different fuels are burned?

"Different fuels emit different amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2) in relation to the energy they produce when burned….How much carbon dioxide is produced when different fuels are burned?

Coal (anthracite) 228.6
Coal (subbituminous) 214.3
Diesel fuel and heating oil 161.3
Gasoline (without ethanol) 157.2
Propane 139.0

What is the mass of a molecule of CH4?

2. 66×10−23g.

How is CH4 formed?

In nature, methane is produced by the anaerobic bacterial decomposition of vegetable matter under water (where it is sometimes called marsh gas or swamp gas). Wetlands are the major natural source of methane produced in this way.

What is the mass of CH4?

16.04 g/molMethane / Molar mass There is only one carbon atom. Hence the molecular mass of CH4 is 16u, which is 16gm/mol. The molecular mass (m) is the mass of a given molecule: it is measured in daltons (Da or u).

How do you find the mass of CO2 produced?

To find the mass of carbon dioxide used, we can use the number of moles from the above equation, and the molecular weight of CO2 (= 44.009 g/mol). The mass of CO2 produced is 3.29*10^-3g.

How much CO2 is emitted when natural gas is burned?

Natural gas is a relatively clean burning fossil fuel About 117 pounds of CO2 are produced per million British thermal units (MMBtu) equivalent of natural gas compared with more than 200 pounds of CO2 per MMBtu of coal and more than 160 pounds per MMBtu of distillate fuel oil.

How much CO2 is produced from burning methane?

44 grams So 16 grams of methane (one mole) when completely burned produces 44 grams of carbon dioxide (one “gram molecular weight” or mole).

How do you find the mass of CH4?

0:020:51Molar Mass / Molecular Weight of CH4 (Methane) – YouTubeYouTube

What is the volume of CH4?

22.4 liters The conversions from volume to weight or from weight to volume of methane are based on the relationship that a mol of methane, weighing 16 g, has a volume of 22.4 liters at standard temperature and pressure (STP).

What is the standard enthalpy of formation of CH4?

negative 74.8 kilojoules per mole The standard molar enthalpy of formation of methane is negative 74.8 kilojoules per mole.

How many grams are in CH4?

One mole of methane equals 16.04 grams because a molecule of methane has an atomic weight of 16.04.

How do you find moles of CH4?

0:122:29How to Convert Moles of CH4 to Grams – YouTubeYouTube

How do you find the molar mass of CH4?

0:000:51Molar Mass / Molecular Weight of CH4 (Methane) – YouTubeYouTube

How is CO2 emission factor calculated?

Petrol: Input Value(In Litres/Yr) X 2.296(Emission Factor) = Output value in (Kg of CO2) Diesel: Input Value(In Litres/Yr) X 2.653 (Emission Factor) = Output value in (Kg of CO2) LPG: Input Value(In Kg/Yr) X 2.983 (Emission Factor) = Output value in (Kg of CO2)

How do you calculate CO2 emissions for natural gas?

Carbon dioxide emissions per therm are determined by converting million British thermal units (mmbtu) to therms, then multiplying the carbon coefficient times the fraction oxidized times the ratio of the molecular weight of carbon dioxide to carbon (44/12). 0.1 mmbtu equals one therm (EIA 2019).

What is mass of molecule of CH4?

2. 66×10−23g.

How many moles are in CH4?

One mole of methane equals 16.04 grams because a molecule of methane has an atomic weight of 16.04. The conversion factor will be 16.04 grams/mole.

Is CH4 heavier than air?

What is methane? Methane is lighter than air, colourless and, despite what you might think considering animals burp it out, odourless.

How do you calculate the enthalpy of CH4?

1 Answer

  1. Remember : Enthalpy of combustion is always negative.
  2. We are given :
  3. In order to get this thermochemical equation, multiply eqn. ( iii) by 2 and add it to eqn. ( …
  4. C + 2 H2 → CH4 ,
  5. ΔH = – 393.4 + 2 (–285.7)
  6. – (–890.2) kJ mol–1 = –74.6 kJ mol–1
  7. Hence, the heat of formation of methane is :
  8. ΔfH = –74.6 kJ mol–1

Oct 31, 2019

How do you calculate the heat of combustion of CH4?

2:287:07Thermochemistry (5 of 37) Enthalpy: Example 1 (Combustion of Methane)YouTube

How do you calculate CH4?

0:000:51Molar Mass / Molecular Weight of CH4 (Methane) – YouTubeYouTube

How much CO2 is produced from burning natural gas?

Natural gas is a relatively clean burning fossil fuel About 117 pounds of CO2 are produced per million British thermal units (MMBtu) equivalent of natural gas compared with more than 200 pounds of CO2 per MMBtu of coal and more than 160 pounds per MMBtu of distillate fuel oil.

What is the mass of molecule of CH4?

2. 66×10−23g.

What is the mass of 1 mole of CH4?

16.04 g/molMethane / Molar mass An amount of any substance in grams that is numerically equal to its atomic or molecular weight in amu has been defined as one mole of that substance. By this definition, one mole of hydrogen is 2.016 grams, one mole of methane is 16.043 grams, and one mole of water is 18.015 grams.

How much methane is released naturally?

They estimate annual geologic methane emissions at about 1.6 million tons, dramatically lower than recent estimates of between 30 million and 60 million tons per year. (Methane released from all sources totals approximately 570 million tons a year.)

What is the bond enthalpy of CH4?

+415.5 kJ per mole In the methane case, you can work out how much energy is needed to break a mole of methane gas into gaseous carbon and hydrogen atoms. That comes to +1662 kJ and involves breaking 4 moles of C-H bonds. The average bond energy is therefore +1662/4 kJ, which is +415.5 kJ per mole of bonds.

What is a standard enthalpy combustion of CH4?

Enthalpy of combustion of methane is -217.3 kJ mol-1.