What organelle is responsible for CO2?
Answer and Explanation: The organelle that will use up oxygen and give off carbon dioxide and water is the mitochondria. The mitochondria is a membrane bound organelle used…
Where is CO2 generated in the cell?
CO2 is produced during the TCA or Krebs cycle in the mitochondrial matrix.
What organelle releases CO2 and water?
Explanation: Respiration is the process in which food is oxidized to form water and carbon dioxide with the release of energy. In this process oxygen is used and carbon dioxide is released. This process occurs in an organelle of cell which is mitochondria.
What cellular process creates CO2?
cellular respiration This process is known as cellular respiration. The process of respiration produces energy for organisms by combining glucose with oxygen from the air. During cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen are changed into energy and carbon dioxide.
Where is carbon dioxide produced in mitochondria?
Within the central compartment of the inner mitochondrial membrane are the Krebs cycle enzymes that, in a cyclical series of chemical reactions, break down the two-carbon fragments to carbon dioxide. As part of these breakdown reactions high energy electrons are produced.
Which organelle will give off oxygen and use up carbon dioxide in plants quizlet?
mitochondria. Which organelle will use up oxygen and give off carbon dioxide and water? In plants, chloroplasts are necessary for: A) respiration.
Where is CO2 produced in mitochondria?
Within the central compartment of the inner mitochondrial membrane are the Krebs cycle enzymes that, in a cyclical series of chemical reactions, break down the two-carbon fragments to carbon dioxide. As part of these breakdown reactions high energy electrons are produced.
Where does CO2 come from?
There are both natural and human sources of carbon dioxide emissions. Natural sources include decomposition, ocean release and respiration. Human sources come from activities like cement production, deforestation as well as the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil and natural gas.
Where is co2 produced in mitochondria?
Within the central compartment of the inner mitochondrial membrane are the Krebs cycle enzymes that, in a cyclical series of chemical reactions, break down the two-carbon fragments to carbon dioxide. As part of these breakdown reactions high energy electrons are produced.
What does the Golgi apparatus do?
The Golgi apparatus, or Golgi complex, functions as a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their eventual destinations: lysosomes, the plasma membrane, or secretion. In addition, as noted earlier, glycolipids and sphingomyelin are synthesized within the Golgi.
How is CO2 produced?
Carbon Dioxide: CO2 : chemical compound composed of two oxygen atoms covalently bonded to a single carbon atom. Its created by the combustion of fossil fuels or vegetable matter.
Does chloroplast produce carbon dioxide?
Chloroplasts constitute one of the most important organelles of green plants and are the only location for the biochemical process of photosynthesis. Chloroplasts capture light energy to assimilate carbon dioxide (CO2) and water, synthesize energy-storing organic matter, and produce oxygen (O2) (Figure 1).
How is CO2 formed in cellular respiration?
Cellular respiration can occur both aerobically (using oxygen), or anaerobically (without oxygen). During aerobic cellular respiration, glucose reacts with oxygen, forming ATP that can be used by the cell. Carbon dioxide and water are created as byproducts.
What are lysosomes?
Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles found in every eukaryotic cell. They are widely known as terminal catabolic stations that rid cells of waste products and scavenge metabolic building blocks that sustain essential biosynthetic reactions during starvation.
Which of the following will contribute the atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide?
Carbon dioxide concentrations are rising mostly because of the fossil fuels that people are burning for energy. Fossil fuels like coal and oil contain carbon that plants pulled out of the atmosphere through photosynthesis over many millions of years; we are returning that carbon to the atmosphere in just a few hundred.
Where does CO2 come from in cellular respiration?
Cellular respiration converts ingested nutrients in the form of glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen to energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). CO2 is produced as a byproduct of this reaction. The O2 needed for cellular respiration is obtained via inhalation.
Where does CO2 come from in photosynthesis?
During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) from the air and soil.
What do lysosomes do?
Lysosomes function as the digestive system of the cell, serving both to degrade material taken up from outside the cell and to digest obsolete components of the cell itself.
What does rough ER do?
The rough ER, studded with millions of membrane bound ribosomes, is involved with the production, folding, quality control and despatch of some proteins. Smooth ER is largely associated with lipid (fat) manufacture and metabolism and steroid production hormone production. It also has a detoxification function.
How is CO2 made in cellular respiration?
Cellular respiration can occur both aerobically (using oxygen), or anaerobically (without oxygen). During aerobic cellular respiration, glucose reacts with oxygen, forming ATP that can be used by the cell. Carbon dioxide and water are created as byproducts.
Where is CO2 produced in photosynthesis?
Plant Inhalation and Exhalation Plants extract the carbon dioxide from the air and use it in photosynthesis process to feed themselves. The carbon dioxide enters the leaves of the plant through small pores called stomata. Once the carbon dioxide enters the plant, the process begins with the help of sunlight and water.
Does mitochondria produce carbon dioxide?
Mitochondria Function Cellular respiration is the process of making ATP using the chemical energy found in glucose and other nutrients. In mitochondria, this process uses oxygen and produces carbon dioxide as a waste product.
How does CO2 get into the chloroplast?
Carbon dioxide reaches the chloroplasts in the leaves via a stomata. It basically is a microscopic mouth found on the underside of leaves that is responsible for releasing water (transpiration) in the form of dew, and gas exchange.
What is peroxisome function?
Peroxisomes are organelles that sequester diverse oxidative reactions and play important roles in metabolism, reactive oxygen species detoxification, and signaling. Oxidative pathways housed in peroxisomes include fatty acid β-oxidation, which contributes to embryogenesis, seedling growth, and stomatal opening.
What causes CO2 levels to rise?
Carbon dioxide concentrations are rising mostly because of the fossil fuels that people are burning for energy.
What organelle does photosynthesis occur in?
the chloroplast In plants and algae, which developed much later, photosynthesis occurs in a specialized intracellular organelle—the chloroplast. Chloroplasts perform photosynthesis during the daylight hours. The immediate products of photosynthesis, NADPH and ATP, are used by the photosynthetic cells to produce many organic molecules.
What does a Golgi apparatus do?
The Golgi apparatus, or Golgi complex, functions as a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their eventual destinations: lysosomes, the plasma membrane, or secretion. In addition, as noted earlier, glycolipids and sphingomyelin are synthesized within the Golgi.
What do mitochondria do?
Definition. Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions. Chemical energy produced by the mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
What does the SER do in a cell?
SER is involved in the synthesis of lipids, including cholesterol and phospholipids, which are used in the production of new cellular membrane.
Does cellular respiration create carbon dioxide?
Carbon dioxide and water are created as byproducts. The overall equation for aerobic cellular respiration is: In cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen react to form ATP. Water and carbon dioxide are released as byproducts.