What term refers to the practice of marrying someone within a group to which one belongs?
endogamy, also called in-marriage, custom enjoining one to marry within one's own group. The penalties for transgressing endogamous restrictions have varied greatly among cultures and have ranged from death to mild disapproval.
Which of the following is Ego’s parallel cousin?
Parallel cousins are ego's father's brother's children and mother's sister's children. In contrast, cross cousins are ego's father's sister's children and mother's brother's children.
What does the domestic public dichotomy refer to?
The domestic-public dichotomy refers to the separation of. home and the outside world. More than half of all U.S. families living in poverty are. blended.
What are the two basic social units typically found in foraging societies?
The nuclear family and the band are the two basic social groups typically found in forager societies.
What is exogamy anthropology?
Exogamy is the social norm of marrying outside one's social group. The group defines the scope and extent of exogamy, and the rules and enforcement mechanisms that ensure its continuity. One form of exogamy is dual exogamy, in which two groups continually intermarry with each other.
What is exogamy family?
exogamy, also called out-marriage, custom enjoining marriage outside one's own group. In some cases, the rules of exogamy may also specify the outside group into which an individual must marry.
What is a parallel cousins in anthropology?
Parallel cousins, the children of one's mother's sisters or father's brothers, were usually called by the same kinship term as one's siblings and treated as such. In contrast, cross-cousins, the children of one's father's sisters or mother's brothers, were often seen as the best pool…
What is parallel cousin marriage anthropology?
Parallel cousin marriage is a less prevalent institution, but does occur in some societies. In this situation the children of two same sex siblings marry. Patrilateral parallel cousin marriage, the marriage of brothers' children is the standard pattern.
What is the domestic public dichotomy quizlet?
domestic-public dichotomy. strong differentiation between home and outside world; domestic activities performed by women, while public ones performed by men; public activities more valued than domestic ones.
What term refers to one of two descent groups in a given population quizlet?
What term refers to one of two descent groups in a given population? moiety. With unilineal descent, sex with cross cousins is proper, but sex with parallel cousins is considered incestuous.
What is the term for the ancestor who stands at the top of a common genealogy?
lifetime membership is automatically given to each child born to a parent who belongs to that group. What is the term for the ancestor who stands at the top of a common genealogy? apical.
What term is used to refer to a nonhuman apical ancestor of a clan?
What term is used to refer to a nonhuman apical ancestor of a clan? Totem.
What is endogamy and exothermic?
Endogamy is when one marries someone within one's own group. Exogamy is when one marries someone outside one's own group.
What is endogamy and exogamy in biology?
Biological exogamy is marriage of nonblood-related beings, regulated by forms of incest law. Cultural exogamy is marrying outside a specific cultural group; the opposite being endogamy, marriage within a social group.
What is Hypergamy and Hypogamy?
Hypergamy refers to a woman who marries a man from a higher social class. The woman is said to have ''married up. '' In most cultures, hypergamy is the most preferred form of marriage. Hypogamy refers to a woman who marries a man from a lower social class.
Can two cousins marry two brothers?
This type of relationship is sometimes called “double first cousins”. The kids would end up being about twice as related as regular first cousins (who share 12.5% DNA). And at 25% shared DNA, that would make them about as related as half siblings. Keep in mind that this is only on average.
What is Ortho cousin?
parallel cousin In discussing consanguineal kinship in anthropology, a parallel cousin or ortho-cousin is a cousin from a parent's same-sex sibling, while a cross-cousin is from a parent's opposite-sex sibling.
What is Levirate and Sororate?
Levirate marriage is the forced marriage of a widow to the brother of her deceased husband; sororate marriage is the forced marriage of the sister of a deceased or infertile wife to marry or have sex with her brother-in-law, the widower/husband.
Can I marry my mother’s sister’s daughter in Christianity?
Can I marry the daughter of my mother's sister in Christianity? There are no prohibitions in the Bible on marriage between first cousins.
What frequently occurs during the liminal phase of a rite of passage?
TRANSITION: (often called the liminal stage): The second stage in a rite of passage, the "in-between" time in which the participant has lost his old identity, but has not yet been fully re-incorporated into the community with a new identity. (1) Frequently a period of confusion, testing, education.
Which of the following statements about gender differences among tropical and semitropical foragers is true?
Which of the following statements about gender differences among tropical and semitropical foragers is true? Women's work usually contributes more to the diet than does men's work; consequently, there is less gender stratification.
What term refers to the biological father of a child?
The father and mother whose DNA a child carries are usually called the child's biological parents.
Why do anthropologists study kinship relations quizlet?
it provides an objective, universal perspective on how people are related to one another. B. kinship ties are important to the people anthropologists study; they are a key component of people's everyday social relations.
What is a kin term?
A kin type is a designation that is assigned to each individual relationship, such as a mother, father, mother's brother, mother's sister. Each relationship is described by a sequence of primary components, which are strung together to indicate actual biological relationships: Primary components and letter symbols.
What does lineage name mean?
noun. lineal descent from an ancestor; ancestry or extraction: She could trace her lineage to the early Pilgrims. the line of descendants of a particular ancestor; family.
What is an apical ancestor?
In anthropology, an apical ancestor is a common ancestor from whom a lineage or clan may trace its descent. The word apical is used because this ancestor is at the apex of the genealogy. In the case of clans, this may be a real or fictional ancestor chosen for unification purposes.
What term refers to a Unilineal descent group whose members demonstrate their common descent from an apical ancestor?
A lineage is a unilineal descent group that can demonstrate their common descent from a known apical ancestor. Unilineal lineages can be matrilineal or patrilineal, depending on whether they are traced through mothers or fathers, respectively.
What is exogamy in sociology?
exogamy, also called out-marriage, custom enjoining marriage outside one's own group. In some cases, the rules of exogamy may also specify the outside group into which an individual must marry.
What does Hypogamy mean?
Hypogamy is the act of marrying someone of a lower social and economic class than your own. Hypogamy has been found to be practiced more by men than by women. For men power and control is the one of the strongest attainments and what often leads them to pursue a hypogamous relationship.
Do cousins have the same blood?
Determining Types of Cousins Cousins can also be related by blood or by marriage. To determine if you're cousins by blood, you'll need to know who birthed each family member to follow the blood line. First cousins share a common grandparent. Second cousins share a common great-grandparent.