What type of government did Sparta use?
Sparta had a highly unusual system of government. Two kings ruled the city, but a 28-member 'council of elders' limited their powers. These men were recruited from the highest social class, the aristocratic Spartiates.
Was Sparta a democracy?
The assembly also passed laws and made decisions for war. In practice, the assembly's power was strictly limited by the formal or informal power of the Ephors and the Gerousia who decided what matters could come before the Assembly and who could veto its decisions. As a result, Sparta was in no way a democracy.
Was Sparta a monarchy?
Sparta had a mixed government with a dual monarchy, meaning they had two kings.
What kind of government did Sparta have quizlet?
Sparta was called an oligarchy because the real power was in the hands of a few people. The important decisions were made by the council of elders. Council members had to be at least 60 and wealthy. Council members served for life.
How was Sparta’s government different from Athens?
Sparta was ruled by two kings, who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. Athens was ruled by archons, who were elected annually. Thus, because both parts of Athens' government had leaders who were elected, Athens is said to have been the birthplace of democracy.
Which best describes the Spartan government?
Sparta functioned under an oligarchy. The state was ruled by two hereditary kings of the Agiad and Eurypontid families both supposedly descendants of Heracles and equal in authority so that one could not act against the power and political enactments of his colleague.
Why was Sparta called a oligarchy?
Sparta was called an oligarchy because the real power was in the hands of a few people. The important decisions were made by the council of elders. Council members had to be at least 60 and wealthy. Council members served for life.
Was Sparta an aristocracy or oligarchy?
The council of elders were usually wealthy men from aristocratic (rich) families. The Spartan government was an oligarchy, where 28 rich men could overrule the majority of the people.