What was the outcome of the transformation of agriculture to big business in the South and West during the post Civil War era?
What was the outcome of the transformation of agriculture to big business in the south and west during the post Civil War era? An increasing number of laborers worked land they would never own.
Which of the following describes the changes experienced by the Californios between 1850 and 1880?
Which of the following describes the changes experienced by the Californios between 1850 and 1880? Their percentage of the state's population fell by more than 60 percent.
What did the Homestead Act of 1862 promise to potential migrants to the West?
What did the Homestead Act of 1862 promise to potential migrants to the West? 160 acres free to any citizen or prospective citizen who settled on land west of the Mississippi River for five years. How did the invention of barbed wire revolutionize the cattle industry? It allowed ranchers to fence in their cattle.
Which group or groups composed the population of the area from the Great Plains to the Pacific Ocean during the last decades of the nineteenth century?
Which group or groups composed the population of the area from the Great Plains to the Pacific Ocean during the last decades of the 19th century? People from various parts of Europe Asia and the Americas.
What was the economic movement from the 1870s 1890s called that aimed to diversify agriculture across the South and expand industrial capabilities?
Farmers' Alliance, an American agrarian movement during the 1870s and '80s that sought to improve the economic conditions for farmers through the creation of cooperatives and political advocacy.
How did the key institutions and goals of the labor movement change between 1877 and 1900 and what gains and losses resulted from these shifts?
How did the key institutions and goals of the labor movement change, and what gains and losses resulted from this shift? They changed by going from low expectations to higher expectations. They gained more support as time went by and lost some workers due to protests.
How was the Mormons decision to move westward different from other settlers from the East and Midwest?
How was the Mormons' decision to move westward different from other settlers from the East and Midwest? They were fleeing religious persecution. They were protesting government taxation. They left in search of more profitable farmland.
What was California called before?
A large non-coastal land grant was given to John Sutter who, in 1839, settled a large land grant close to the future city of Sacramento, California, which he called "New Helvetia" ("New Switzerland").
What happened in the 1870s that made the land on the plains better suited to farming?
Lastly above-average rainfall in the late 1870s made the Plains better suited to farming. All those things caught the eye of many settlers to the Plains, which made it populated.
What did the Homestead Act of 1862 offer Western settlers?
Passed on May 20, 1862, the Homestead Act accelerated the settlement of the western territory by granting adult heads of families 160 acres of surveyed public land for a minimal filing fee and five years of continuous residence on that land.
How did the frontier differ from the settled areas along the East Coast quizlet?
The frontier differ from the settled areas along the east coast by having the law of 1763 Proclamation to have boundaries for the Native American territory and U.S. National.
Which of the following statements accurately describes most Great Plains Indians in the mid nineteenth century?
Which of the following statements accurately describes most Great Plains Indians in the mid-nineteenth century? They hunted the migratory buffalo herds and utilized all of the animal's body.
What was a result of the New South movement in the 1870s and 1880s?
What was a result of the "New South" movement in the 1870s and 1880s? There was a trend toward industrialization and diversification of agriculture.
What is one way the economy of the South change as a result of Reconstruction?
During Reconstruction, many small white farmers, thrown into poverty by the war, entered into cotton production, a major change from prewar days when they concentrated on growing food for their own families. Out of the conflicts on the plantations, new systems of labor slowly emerged to take the place of slavery.
How did the key institutions and goals of the labor movement change and what gains and losses resulted from this shift 570?
How did the key institutions and goals of the labor movement change, and what gains and losses resulted from this shift? They changed by going from low expectations to higher expectations. They gained more support as time went by and lost some workers due to protests.
How much did the population of the US grow between 1870 and 1900?
U.S. Population, 1790-2020: Always Growing
| Census Year | Total Population | Increase % |
|---|---|---|
| 1870 | 38,558,371 | 22.6 |
| 1880 | 50,189,209 | 30.2 |
| 1890 | 62,979,766 | 25.5 |
| 1900 | 76,212,168 | 21.0 |
Why did settlers move west in the westward expansion?
Pioneers and settlers moved out west for different reasons. Some of them wanted to claim free land for ranching and farming from the government through the Homestead Act. Others came to California during the gold rush to strike it rich. Even others, such as the Mormons, moved west to avoid persecution.
What happened during the westward expansion?
Expansion of the United States moved steadily westward from the late 18th to the mid 19th centuries. This territorial movement displaced most of the Native American peoples who lived in those lands for thousands of years before the arrival of European colonists.
Is California a Spanish word?
1. California's name is derived from a bestselling novel. The story was so popular that when Spanish explorers under the command of Hernan Cortes landed on what they believed to be an island on the Pacific coast, they named it California after Montalvo's mythical island.
Who owns California?
The federal government owns 47.70 percent of California's total land, 47,797,533 acres out of 100,206,720 total acres. California ranked third in the nation in federal land ownership.
In what ways were the Great Plains changing during the late 1800’s?
Settlement from the East transformed the Great Plains. The huge herds of American bison that roamed the plains were almost wiped out, and farmers plowed the natural grasses to plant wheat and other crops. The cattle industry rose in importance as the railroad provided a practical means for getting the cattle to market.
How did settlers adapt to the climate and soil of the Great Plains in order to grow crops?
Farmers of the Great Plains developed dry farming techniques to adapt to the low rainfall and conserve as much moisture in the soil as possible.
How did the homestead strike change American history?
The Homestead strike broke the power of the Amalgamated and effectively ended unionizing among steelworkers in the United States for the next 26 years, before it made a resurgence at the end of World War I.
Why were settlers willing to leave their homes and head west in the late 1800s?
Gold rush and mining opportunities (silver in Nevada) The opportunity to work in the cattle industry; to be a “cowboy” Faster travel to the West by railroad; availability of supplies due to the railroad. The opportunity to own land cheaply under the Homestead Act.
In what ways was the American frontier different than the European frontier?
The American frontier is sharply distinguished from the European frontier—a fortified boundary line running through dense populations. The most significant thing about the American frontier is, that it lies at the hither edge of free land.
What is the main reason so many settlers moved west of the Appalachian Mountains in the early 1800s?
In 1700 there were around 250,000 colonists living in the American colonies. By 1775, this number had grown to 2.5 million. Many people wanted new land to farm and hunt. They began to move west of the Appalachians.
Which of the following describes a method that many late 19th century Eastern reformers wanted to use to deal with Native Americans?
Which of the following describes a method that many late-nineteenth century eastern reformers wanted to use to deal with Native Americans? They wanted to provide them with formal schooling in English and destroy their native culture.
Which of the following accurately describe interactions between Plains peoples and emigrant parties in wagon trains who crossed their territory?
Which of the following accurately describe interactions between Plains Indians and whites in wagon trains who crossed their territory? Emigrants killed more Indians than Indians killed emigrants.
What changed in the New South?
New South industry changed the face of Alabama. It brought prosperity for some and new concerns for others. Reform movements in the early decades of the twentieth century sought new railroad regulations, prison reform, improved working conditions for both industrial and farm workers, and prohibitions on alcohol.
How did the South change during Reconstruction?
Among the other achievements of Reconstruction were the South's first state-funded public school systems, more equitable taxation legislation, laws against racial discrimination in public transport and accommodations and ambitious economic development programs (including aid to railroads and other enterprises).