What was the purpose of Pericles speech?
In his speech, Pericles states that he had been emphasising the greatness of Athens in order to convey that the citizens of Athens must continue to support the war, to show them that what they were fighting for was of the utmost importance.
What speech did Pericles give?
Pericles’ Funeral Oration from the Peloponnesian War 460/455-c. 399 BCE): Pericles' Funeral Oration. from the Peloponnesian War (Book 2.34-46) This famous speech was given by the Athenian leader Pericles after the first battles of the Peloponnesian war.
What speech is Pericles most known for?
Epitaphios or Funeral Oration In 431 BCE the Athenian statesman Pericles delivered one of the most influential speeches of all time, his Epitaphios or Funeral Oration. The occasion was at the funeral of the first Athenian soldiers to lose their lives in the Peloponnesian War.
What does Pericles praise in his Funeral Oration?
Pericles' funeral oration was a speech written by Thucydides and delivered by Pericles for his history of the Peloponnesian War. Pericles delivered the oration not only to bury the dead but to praise democracy. Pericles, a great supporter of democracy, was a Greek leader and statesman during the Peloponnesian War.
What is the overall tone of Pericles’s speech?
Pericles' Funeral Oration His speech was eloquent, and he used this opportunity to promote the virtues of Democracy as well. From the beginning, the tone of funeral oration is both formal and poetic.
What did Pericles do for democracy?
He started an ambitious project that generated most of the surviving structures on the Acropolis, including the Parthenon. This project beautified and protected the city, exhibited its glory and gave work to its people. Pericles also fostered Athenian democracy to such an extent that critics called him a populist.
What did Pericles write?
His speeches and elegies (as recorded and possibly interpreted by Thucydides) celebrate the greatness of a democratic Athens at its peak. The most famous among them is his “Funeral Oration,” a speech given after the first year of the Peloponnesian War to commemorate the war dead.
What is the meaning of Funeral Oration?
A funeral oration or epitaphios logos (Greek: ἐπιτάφιος λόγος) is a formal speech delivered on the ceremonial occasion of a funeral. Funerary customs comprise the practices used by a culture to remember the dead, from the funeral itself, to various monuments, prayers, and rituals undertaken in their honour.
How did Pericles strengthen democracy?
Pericles strengthened democracy in Athens by paying public officials. Pericles expanded the empire by building a strong naval fleet. Pericles rebuilt and beautified Athens.
How did Pericles change democracy in Athens?
Pericles ushered in what is considered “radical democracy.” This meant that ordinary Athenian citizens were paid by the state to participate in public affairs. Previously, only the wealthy could afford the time to participate in politics.
Which principle do modern democracies share with ancient Athens?
What principle do modern democracies share with ancient Athens? People should have a voice in government.
What is the theme of the funeral speech?
The most commonly used themes include the tribute, life history, personal recollections, and legacy. If you use a tribute as the theme of your funeral speech, you highlight the achievements of the deceased person.
When was the funeral oration of Pericles?
In 431, shortly after the Peloponnesian War had broken out, Pericles delivered his famous Funeral Oration to commemorate those troops who had already fallen in battle.
What steps did Pericles take to strengthen democracy in Athens?
Pericles strengthened democracy in Athens by paying public officials. Pericles expanded the empire by building a strong naval fleet. Pericles rebuilt and beautified Athens.
How did Pericles influence government and culture in Athens?
Pericles influenced government and culture in Athens by making Athens a more democratic city-state, by rebuilding Athens, and by making Athens a center of learning and the arts.
How did Pericles change Athens quizlet?
Pericles changed Athenian democracy by encouraging them to take pride in there city. He believed that participating in government was just as important as defending Athens in war. In order to do this, Pericles began to pay people who worked in public offices, or on juries.
What type of democracy did Athens have?
direct democracy Athenian democracy was a direct democracy made up of three important institutions. The first was the ekklesia, or Assembly, the sovereign governing body of Athens.
Which democratic ideals were practiced by Athens?
Which democratic ideals were practiced by Athens? All citizens could debate and vote on new laws. Citizens accused of a crime were entitled to a trial by jury.
What is the meaning of funeral oration?
A funeral oration or epitaphios logos (Greek: ἐπιτάφιος λόγος) is a formal speech delivered on the ceremonial occasion of a funeral. Funerary customs comprise the practices used by a culture to remember the dead, from the funeral itself, to various monuments, prayers, and rituals undertaken in their honour.
Which of the following views of wealth and poverty is expressed in Pericles funeral speech?
What does Pericles say that wealth and poverty are to the Athenian people? Wealth to us is not mere material vainglory but an opportunity for achievement; and poverty we think it no disgrace to acknowledge but a real degradation to make no effort to overcome.
How did Pericles strengthen democracy in Greece?
Pericles strengthened democracy in Athens by paying public officials. Pericles expanded the empire by building a strong naval fleet. Pericles rebuilt and beautified Athens.
Who is Pericles quizlet?
After the Persian Wars, the leading figure in Athenian politics was Pericles. He guided Athens for 30 years, from 461, to 429 B.C., when he was first elected, until he died. He helped Athens dominate the Delian League. He treated other city-states like subjects, demanding strict obedience and loyalty, and steady taxes.
How did Pericles change Athenian democracy quizlet?
Pericles changed Athenian democracy by encouraging them to take pride in there city. He believed that participating in government was just as important as defending Athens in war. In order to do this, Pericles began to pay people who worked in public offices, or on juries.
How did Pericles change Athenian democracy?
Pericles ushered in what is considered “radical democracy.” This meant that ordinary Athenian citizens were paid by the state to participate in public affairs. Previously, only the wealthy could afford the time to participate in politics.
Who was Pericles and why is he important quizlet?
After the Persian Wars, the leading figure in Athenian politics was Pericles. He guided Athens for 30 years, from 461, to 429 B.C., when he was first elected, until he died. He helped Athens dominate the Delian League. He treated other city-states like subjects, demanding strict obedience and loyalty, and steady taxes.
Which of the following best describes Pericles argument in favor of democracy?
Which of the following best describes Pericles' argument in favor of democracy? Athens valued male citizens who took an active role in public affairs.