What were the 2 plans introduced at the Constitutional Convention?
The New Jersey Plan The New Jersey delegates to the Constitutional Convention, led by William Paterson (1745–1806) proposed an alternative to the Virginia Plan on June 15, 1787.
What plan did the delegates decide to use?
The delegates finally agreed to this "Great Compromise," which is also known as the Connecticut Compromise. The Constitution also created an executive branch and a judicial branch, which set up a system of checks and balances.
What were 2 things delegates to the convention argued about?
5 Issues at the Constitutional Convention. When the 55 delegates gathered in Philadelphia to revise the Articles of Confederation, there were several major issues on the agenda to discuss including representation, state versus federal powers, executive power, slavery, and commerce.
What two plans were presented for government at the convention?
Plans of Government Proposed at the Convention
- THE VIRGINIA PLAN, 29 MAY 1787.
- THE PINCKNEY PLAN, 29 MAY 1787.
- THE NEW JERSEY PLAN, 15 JUNE 1787.
- THE HAMILTON PLAN, 18 JUNE 1787.
What was the Virginia Plan vs New Jersey plan?
The Virginia plan proposed (among other things) two legislative (lawmaking) houses, both with representation proportional to population. The New Jersey plan proposed one house with equal representation for each state.
What is the plan of the convention?
I. In the “Plan of the Convention,” States Con- sented to Suits Brought Under Laws Passed Pursuant to Congress's War Powers. A. “(A) State may be sued if it has agreed to suit in the plan of the Convention, which is shorthand for the structure of the original Constitution itself.” PennEast, 141 S.
What was the Virginia Plan vs New Jersey Plan?
The Virginia plan proposed (among other things) two legislative (lawmaking) houses, both with representation proportional to population. The New Jersey plan proposed one house with equal representation for each state.
Why was the New Jersey Plan proposed?
William Paterson introduced a plan now known as the The New Jersey Plan. Mr. Paterson's plan was designed to keep an equal vote in Congress for each state, an issue that would be fought over for the next month.
What did delegates for a strong national government believe?
4. The delegates had differing views on how powerful the national government should be. List one belief that these two types of delegates shared….
| How many branches of government? | 3 | 3 |
|---|---|---|
| How was the legislature organized? | Composed of two houses: Representatives and the Senate | One House |
What compromises did the delegates make during the convention?
To get the Constitution ratified by all 13 states, the delegates to the Constitutional Convention had to reach several compromises. The three major compromises were the Great Compromise, the Three-Fifths Compromise, and the Electoral College.
What did the New Jersey Plan called for?
The New Jersey Plan was one option as to how the United States would be governed. The Plan called for each state to have one vote in Congress instead of the number of votes being based on population. It was introduced to the Constitutional Convention by William Paterson, a New Jersey delegate, on June 15, 1787.
What was the Virginia Plan quizlet?
The Virginia Plan was presented to the Constitutional Convention and proposed the creation of a bicameral legislature with representation in both houses proportional to population.
What was the New Jersey Plan quizlet?
The New Jersey Plan was one option as to how the United States would be governed. The Plan called for each state to have one vote in Congress instead of the number of votes being based on population. It was introduced to the Constitutional Convention by William Paterson, a New Jersey delegate, on June 15, 1787.
What were the two main reasons that this group wanted a Bill of Rights added to the Constitution?
Federalists argued that the Constitution did not need a bill of rights, because the people and the states kept any powers not given to the federal government. Anti-Federalists held that a bill of rights was necessary to safeguard individual liberty.
What are the two constitutional principles that Madison is referring to in the above passage from the Federalist Papers?
At the Constitutional Convention, Madison advocated for constitutional principles of separation of powers, checks and balances, bicameralism, and federalism, which would limit government and protect individual liberties.
What did the Virginia Plan propose?
Introduced to the Constitutional Convention in 1787, James Madison's Virginia Plan outlined a strong national government with three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. The plan called for a legislature divided into two bodies (the Senate and the House of Representatives) with proportional representation.
What was one belief both types of delegates supported?
The delegates for stronger state governments believed that a strong national government would threaten individual liberty. One belief that these two types of delegates shared was fear that they would threaten the rights of the people.
Who Developed Virginia plan?
James Madison’s Introduced to the Constitutional Convention in 1787, James Madison's Virginia Plan outlined a strong national government with three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial.
What plan was supported by the large states?
The Virginia Plan The Virginia Plan (also known as the Randolph Plan, after its sponsor, or the Large-State Plan) was a proposal to the United States Constitutional Convention for the creation of a supreme national government with three branches and a bicameral legislature.
Who favored the Virginia Plan?
Supporters of the Virginia Plan included James Madison, George Washington, Edmund Randolph, and the states of Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia.
What’s the difference between the New Jersey Plan and the Virginia Plan?
The Virginia Plan wanted a legislature in which states received representation in proportion to the size of their population, while the New Jersey plan wanted a legislature that gave each state equal representation, regardless of the size of its population.
What was the original purpose of the Constitutional Convention Why did this plan change?
The Constitutional Convention took place from May 14 to September 17, 1787, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The point of the event was decide how America was going to be governed. Although the Convention had been officially called to revise the existing Articles of Confederation, many delegates had much bigger plans.
Who wanted the Bill of Rights Federalists or Anti-Federalists?
Antifederalists argued that a bill of rights was necessary because, the supremacy clause in combination with the necessary and proper and general welfare clauses would allow implied powers that could endanger rights. Federalists rejected the proposition that a bill of rights was needed.
What two assertions of Thomas Jefferson helped James Madison change his mind about the need for a bill of rights?
(Essay) What two assertions of Thomas Jefferson helped James Madison change his mind about the need for a Bill of Rights? He stated that the people are entitled to a bill of rights against every government on Earth and that just governments should not refuse to issue a bill of rights.
What’s the difference between the New Jersey plan and the Virginia Plan?
The Virginia Plan wanted a legislature in which states received representation in proportion to the size of their population, while the New Jersey plan wanted a legislature that gave each state equal representation, regardless of the size of its population.
What did the delegates believe?
Most of the delegates initially thought that the executive should be elected by the national legislature; still others thought the executive should be elected by the state legislatures or even by the governors of the states.
What two plans led to the Great Compromise?
The Great Compromise created two legislative bodies in Congress. Also known as the Sherman Compromise or the Connecticut Compromise, the deal combined proposals from the Virginia (large state) plan and the New Jersey (small state) plan.
Who supported the New Jersey Plan?
The specific states that supported the plan were New Jersey, New York, Delaware, Connecticut (initially), and one delegate from Maryland, Luther Martin.
Who favored the New Jersey Plan?
The New Jersey Plan was supported by the states of New York, Connecticut, Delaware, and New Jersey. It proposed a unicameral legislature with one vote per state. Paterson and supporters wanted to reflect the equal representation of states, thus enabling equal power.
What did the New Jersey Plan want?
The New Jersey Plan was one option as to how the United States would be governed. The Plan called for each state to have one vote in Congress instead of the number of votes being based on population. It was introduced to the Constitutional Convention by William Paterson, a New Jersey delegate, on June 15, 1787.