What were the characteristics of Athenian democracy?
Greek democracy created at Athens was direct, rather than representative: any adult male citizen over the age of 20 could take part, and it was a duty to do so. The officials of the democracy were in part elected by the Assembly and in large part chosen by lottery in a process called sortition.
What was Pericles role in democracy?
He started an ambitious project that generated most of the surviving structures on the Acropolis, including the Parthenon. This project beautified and protected the city, exhibited its glory and gave work to its people. Pericles also fostered Athenian democracy to such an extent that critics called him a populist.
What were key characteristics of Athenian democracy quizlet?
Terms in this set (3)
- Limited and Exclusive citizenship. citizenship was exclusively for male property owners of Athenian ancestry; there were no concept of equality for all; slaves were more numerous than freeman in Athens.
- Direct Democracy. All citizens directly voted for law making and held gov. …
- Ostracism.
How did Pericles change democracy?
Pericles ushered in what is considered “radical democracy.” This meant that ordinary Athenian citizens were paid by the state to participate in public affairs. Previously, only the wealthy could afford the time to participate in politics.
What type of democracy did Athens have?
direct democracy Athenian democracy was a direct democracy made up of three important institutions. The first was the ekklesia, or Assembly, the sovereign governing body of Athens.
Which of these is a defining characteristic of democracy?
The main characteristic of democracy is that it enhances the dignity of the individual. It is the democracy that gives the power to the citizens to elect their representatives.
How did Pericles characterize Athens?
In fact, Pericles sees Athens as having the ultimate possible government; the one best conducive to freedom, liberty, courage, honor, and justice – the values most honored by the Athenians. Pericles extolls several of the virtues of Athens, most of them centered on the then-unique form of democracy.
What Pericles was known for?
Pericles himself was a master orator. His speeches and elegies (as recorded and possibly interpreted by Thucydides) celebrate the greatness of a democratic Athens at its peak. The most famous among them is his “Funeral Oration,” a speech given after the first year of the Peloponnesian War to commemorate the war dead.
Who was Pericles quizlet?
After the Persian Wars, the leading figure in Athenian politics was Pericles. He guided Athens for 30 years, from 461, to 429 B.C., when he was first elected, until he died. He helped Athens dominate the Delian League. He treated other city-states like subjects, demanding strict obedience and loyalty, and steady taxes.
What were the two components of the government of ancient Athens?
In order to vote, you had to be a citizen. However, not everyone who lived in Athens was a citizen. Only men who had completed their military training were counted as citizens. There were three main bodies of the government: the Assembly, the Council of 500, and the Courts.
What are two ways that Athens was ruled before democracy?
What are two ways that Athens was ruled before democracy ? They were first ruled by kings and oligarchy of aristocrats.
What are the two types of democracy?
Most scholars will state there are two main types of democracy around the world, including direct and representative.
Which is a characteristic of a democratic government quizlet?
A democracy is a system of government where all people vote and have a freedom of speech in the government.
What is Pericles best known for?
Pericles himself was a master orator. His speeches and elegies (as recorded and possibly interpreted by Thucydides) celebrate the greatness of a democratic Athens at its peak. The most famous among them is his “Funeral Oration,” a speech given after the first year of the Peloponnesian War to commemorate the war dead.
What is Pericles trying to say in his speech?
In his speech, Pericles states that the citizens of Athens must continue to support the war. He wanted to emphasis that what they were fighting for was of the upmost importance. He stated that the soldiers who died gave their lives to protect the city of Athens, its citizens, and its freedom.
How did Pericles influence government and culture in Athens?
Pericles influenced government and culture in Athens by making Athens a more democratic city-state, by rebuilding Athens, and by making Athens a center of learning and the arts.
Which of the following best describes Pericles argument in favor of democracy?
Which of the following best describes Pericles' argument in favor of democracy? Athens valued male citizens who took an active role in public affairs.
Who was Pericles and why is he important quizlet?
After the Persian Wars, the leading figure in Athenian politics was Pericles. He guided Athens for 30 years, from 461, to 429 B.C., when he was first elected, until he died. He helped Athens dominate the Delian League. He treated other city-states like subjects, demanding strict obedience and loyalty, and steady taxes.
What was democracy like in ancient Greece?
Athenian democracy developed around the fifth century B.C.E. The Greek idea of democracy was different from present-day democracy because, in Athens, all adult citizens were required to take an active part in the government. If they did not fulfill their duty they would be fined and sometimes marked with red paint.
How did democracy start in Athens?
Athens developed a system in which every free Athenian man had a vote in the Assembly. Athens developed a system in which every free Athenian man had a vote in the Assembly. In the late 6th century B.C., the Greek city-state of Athens began to lay the foundations for a new kind of political system.
What are the characteristics of democracy?
He describes democracy as a system of government with four key elements: i) A system for choosing and replacing the government through free and fair elections; ii) Active participation of the people, as citizens, in politics and civic life; iii) Protection of the human rights of all citizens; and iv) A rule of law in …
What are two forms of democracy quizlet?
Terms in this set (6)
- Liberal democracy. …
- Totalitarian Democracy. …
- Majoritarian Democracy. …
- Pluralist Democracy. …
- Direct Democracy. …
- representative democracy.
What are the two characteristics of democracy?
The Characteristics of democracy are:
- Elected representative : The people among themselves elect representatives who would govern them.
- Civil liberties : Civil liberties such as freedom of speech, expression, etc are provided to the people.
What is Pericles most known for?
Pericles himself was a master orator. His speeches and elegies (as recorded and possibly interpreted by Thucydides) celebrate the greatness of a democratic Athens at its peak. The most famous among them is his “Funeral Oration,” a speech given after the first year of the Peloponnesian War to commemorate the war dead.
What does Pericles say about equality?
"If we look to the laws, they afford equal justice to all in their private differences…if a man is able to serve the state, he is not hindered by the obscurity of his condition. The freedom we enjoy in our government extends also to our ordinary life.
What does Pericles say about Athens?
In the climax of his praise of Athens, Pericles declares: "In short, I say that as a city we are the school of Hellas; while I doubt if the world can produce a man, who, where he has only himself to depend upon, is equal to so many emergencies, and graced by so happy a versatility as the Athenian." Finally, Pericles …
What are the 3 types of democracy?
Different types of democracies
- Direct democracy.
- Representative democracy.
- Constitutional democracy.
- Monitory democracy.
What are the 2 main types of democracy?
The broadest differentiation that scholars make between democracies is based on the nature of representative government. There are two categories: direct democracy and representative democracy.
What are the three main characteristics of democracy?
Characteristics of Democracy
- Elected representative.
- Civil liberties.
- Independent judiciary.
- Organised opposition party.
- Rule of law.
- Citizens in a democracy have not only rights but also the responsibility to participate in the political system.
What are the 2 forms of democracy?
Most scholars will state there are two main types of democracy around the world, including direct and representative.