When an organism’s weight falls below its setpoint?
When an organism's weight falls below its set point, the organism is likely to experience a(n): increase in hunger and a decrease in its metabolic rate. increase in hunger and a decrease in its metabolic rate. In order to treat yourself to one 'normal' meal each day, eat very little until the evening meal."
What is basal metabolic rate quizlet?
What is your basal metabolic rate? the rate at which you use energy when your body is at rest. A feeling of physical discomfort that is caused by your body's need for nutrients is called. hunger. Generally, more calories are needed by people who.
What is the Cannon Bard theory quizlet?
The Cannon-Bard theory states that the emotional stimulus enters our sensory systems which causes us to feel emotions which causes emotional expression responses (somatic, endocrine, and autonomic).
What is the body’s resting rate of energy expenditure?
Resting energy expenditure (REE) represents energy expenditure while a person lies quietly awake in an interprandial state; under these conditions, approximately 1 kcal/kg body weight is consumed/hour in healthy adults.
When an organism’s weight falls below its set point the organism is likely to experience a n increase in hunger and a N decrease in basal metabolic rate?
Cards
| Term The World Health Organization defines ________ as a BMI of 30 or more | Definition obesity |
|---|---|
| Term When an organism's weight falls below its set point, the organism is likely to experience a(n) ________ in hunger and a(n) ________ in its basal metabolic rate. | Definition increase;decrease |
•Apr 21, 2014
Who suggested that we feel sorry because we cry afraid because we tremble?
Opponent Process Theory of Emotion
| Who suggested that “we feel sorry because we cry . . . afraid because we tremble”? | ||
|---|---|---|
| A) | Stanley Schachter | Richard Lazarus |
| B) | William James | Charles Darwin |
| C) | Walter Cannon |
What is basal metabolic weight?
Basal Metabolic Rate is the number of calories required to keep your body functioning at rest. BMR is also known as your body's metabolism; therefore, any increase to your metabolic weight, such as exercise, will increase your BMR. To get your BMR, simply input your height, gender, age and weight below.
What is basal metabolism?
BMR Definition: Your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is the number of calories you burn as your body performs basic (basal) life-sustaining function. Commonly also termed as Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR), which is the calories burned if you stayed in bed all day.
Which is the best explanation of the Cannon-Bard theory?
What is this? The Cannon-Bard theory of emotion states that stimulating events trigger feelings and physical reactions that occur at the same time. For example, seeing a snake might prompt both the feeling of fear (an emotional response) and a racing heartbeat (a physical reaction).
What is the Cannon-Bard theory in psychology?
The Cannon-Bard theory states that the lower part of the brain, also called the thalamus, controls your experience of emotion. At the same time, the higher part of the brain, also called the cortex, controls the expression of emotion. It is believed that these two parts of the brain react simultaneously.
What causes fast metabolism?
People with more muscle mass often have faster metabolisms that burn more calories. Age: You lose muscle as you get older, which slows down the metabolism. Sex: Males tend to have faster metabolisms than females. They have more muscle mass, larger bones and less body fat.
What increases resting energy expenditure?
Objective: Resting energy expenditure (REE) is increased 24 hours after high-intensity aerobic exercise lasting 60 minutes, whereas results have been inconsistent after resistance training and aerobic exercise of shorter duration.
What is the term for the state in which body weight remains stable because the amount of energy consumed equals the amount of energy expended?
Energy balance is defined as the state achieved when the energy intake equals energy expenditure. This concept may be used to demonstrate how bodyweight will change over time in response to changes in energy intake and expenditure. When the body is in energy balance, bodyweight is stable.
When energy intake is greater than energy output the body weight will?
weight gain Positive energy balance occurs when energy intake is greater than energy expenditure, usually resulting in weight gain. Negative energy balance is when energy intake is less than energy expenditure, usually resulting in weight loss. Energy intake is made up of the calories we consume from food and beverages.
When we are too hot we perspire in order to lower our body temperature and thereby?
49 Cards in this Set
| Dr. Ligorano has devoted his professional life to researching the desires and needs that energize and direct behavior. His area of research has obviously been | motivation |
|---|---|
| When we are too hot, we perspire in order to lower our body temperature and thereby | maintains homeostasis |
When people get angry their respiration?
When someone is angry, their respiration, heart rate, and sweating increase. The same responses are also seen when someone is afraid.
What increases the BMR?
Regular exercise increases muscle mass and teaches the body to burn kilojoules at a faster rate, even when at rest. Drugs – like caffeine or nicotine, can increase the BMR. Dietary deficiencies – for example, a diet low in iodine reduces thyroid function and slows the metabolism.
What is a high basal metabolic rate?
Normal BMR ranges from negative 15% to positive 5%, most hyperthyroid patients having a BMR of positive 20% or better and hypothyroid patients commonly having a BMR of negative 20% or lower. Different clinical states are known to alter BMR.
What is the process of thermogenesis?
Thermogenesis is defined as the dissipation of energy through the production of heat and occurs in specialised tissues including brown adipose tissue and skeletal muscle. From: Animal Models for the Study of Human Disease, 2013.
What is BMR and BMI?
The abbreviations BMI and BMR sound similar, but they stand for two separate things. Your BMI, or body mass index, is a number calculated from your height and weight which is then used to assess your body composition. Your BMR, or basal metabolic rate, is the number of calories you burn when your body is at rest.
What is Cannon-Bard theory example?
What is this? The Cannon-Bard theory of emotion states that stimulating events trigger feelings and physical reactions that occur at the same time. For example, seeing a snake might prompt both the feeling of fear (an emotional response) and a racing heartbeat (a physical reaction).
Is the Cannon-Bard theory correct?
The James-Lange theory was the dominant theory of emotion at the time, but Harvard physiologist Walter Cannon and his doctoral student Philip Bard felt that the theory did not accurately reflect how emotional experiences take place. What Are the 6 Major Theories of Emotion?
What is Walter Cannon theory?
The Cannon-Bard theory of emotion, also known as the Thalamic theory of emotion, is a physiological explanation of emotion developed by Walter Cannon and Philip Bard. Cannon-Bard theory states that we feel emotions and experience physiological reactions such as sweating, trembling, and muscle tension simultaneously.
What is James-Lange theory in psychology?
The James-Lange theory of emotion postulates that emotions occur as a result of physical responses to events (physiological responses to stimuli directly cause subjective feelings).
What is a high metabolism?
If your metabolism is "high" (or fast), you will burn more calories at rest and during activity. A high metabolism means you'll need to take in more calories to maintain your weight. That's one reason why some people can eat more than others without gaining weight.
What metabolism means?
Metabolism is the process by which your body converts what you eat and drink into energy. During this complex process, calories in food and beverages are combined with oxygen to release the energy your body needs to function.
What increases your metabolism?
As part of a balanced diet, replacing some carbs with lean, protein-rich foods can boost metabolism at mealtime. Good sources of protein include lean beef, turkey, fish, white meat chicken, tofu, nuts, beans, eggs, and low-fat dairy products.
What does resting energy mean?
Your resting calories per day is the amount of energy (in the form of calories) that your body needs to function while resting. This is also known as BMR, or Basal Metabolic Rate. This number of calories reflects how much energy your body requires to support vital body functions.
When energy in is greater than energy out a person’s body weight will?
Positive energy balance occurs when energy intake is greater than energy expenditure, usually resulting in weight gain. Negative energy balance is when energy intake is less than energy expenditure, usually resulting in weight loss.
What does the term energy balance mean?
(EH-ner-jee BA-lunts) In biology, the state at which the number of calories eaten equals the number of calories used. Energy balance is affected by physical activity, body size, amount of body fat and muscle, and genetics.