Which climate zone is found near the equator?
tropical climate zone Right around the equator is the tropical climate zone. This zone is mostly found between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn.
What type of climate is at the equator?
Equatorial regions generally tend toward the tropical. However, there's not just one type of climate found there. Lowlands around the equator line commonly have a tropical rainforest climate (or an equatorial climate) which is characterized by high monthly rainfall and hot average temperature year-round.
What are the 4 climate zones?
There are 4 major climate zones:
- Tropical zone from 0°–23.5°(between the tropics) …
- Subtropics from 23.5°–40° …
- Temperate zone from 40°–60° …
- Cold zone from 60°–90°
Are temperate climates are located closest to the equator?
The tropical climate zone is the area closest to the equator. It is located at 23.5 degrees North and 23.5 degrees South latitudes and it receives direct sunlight all throughout the year.
Where is equatorial climate found?
Many regions close to the equator experience an equatorial climate. These regions include, the Amazon Basin (South America), the Congo Basin (Africa), Malaysia, Indonesia and some areas in northern Australia.
What is equatorial zone?
The belt between latitudes 10°N and 10°S of the equator.
Where is the equatorial climate found?
Equatorial type of climate, also known as tropical rainforest wet climate or simply Af climate, is located up to 5° to 10° latitudes on either side of the equator (fig. 39.1) but at some places it extends up to 15°-25° latitudes mainly along the eastern margins of the continents.
Where is temperate zone located?
The temperate zone is located between the more northerly boreal zone of Canada and Alaska and the subtropical zone of the southeastern and southwestern United States.
What are 3 main climate zones?
The Earth has three main climate zones: tropical, temperate, and polar. The climate region near the equator with warm air masses is known as tropical. In the tropical zone, the average temperature in the coldest month is 18 °C. This is warmer than the average temperature of the warmest month in the polar zone.
Where is the tropical climate zone located?
The tropics are regions of the Earth that lie roughly in the middle of the globe. The tropics between the latitude lines of the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. The tropics include the Equator and parts of North America, South America, Africa, Asia, and Australia.
Where is the temperate climate zone located?
In geography, the temperate climates (sometimes tepid climates) of Earth occur in the middle latitudes (23.5° to 66.5° N/S of Equator), which span between the tropics and the polar regions of Earth.
What is the equatorial zone?
The belt between latitudes 10°N and 10°S of the equator.
What is the climate of tropical zone?
The tropics are warm all year, averaging 25 to 28 degrees Celsius (77 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit). This is because the tropics get more exposure to the sun. Because of all that sun, the tropics don't experience the kind of seasons the rest of the Earth does.
Where is Torrid Zone located?
The tropical, or Torrid Zone, lies near the Equator and extends to the Tropic of Cancer in the north and the Tropic of Capricorn in the south.
What type of climate is found in the temperate zone?
Temperate climates are generally defined as environments with moderate rainfall spread across the year or portion of the year with sporadic drought, mild to warm summers and cool to cold winters (Simmons, 2015).
What is the climate of the temperate zone?
Temperate climates are generally defined as environments with moderate rainfall spread across the year or portion of the year with sporadic drought, mild to warm summers and cool to cold winters (Simmons, 2015).
What are the three climate zones?
Notes: According to the three cell convection model of each hemisphere the Earth neatly separates itself into three distinct climate zones; the polar, temperate, and the tropical zones.
What is continental climate zone?
Areas with continental climates have colder winters, longer-lasting snow, and shorter growing seasons. They are the transition zones between mild and polar climates. Continental climates experience extreme seasonal changes.
Where is the temperate zone?
In broadest sense, the temperate zone encompasses the areas of Earth that lie between the tropical zone and the polar zones. The temperate zone is sometimes called the mid-latitudes because they exist roughly between 30 degrees and 60 degrees north and south latitude.
Where is equatorial zone?
Included within the tropical region is the equatorial zone, which is variably defined but most often stated to be the zone extending 3° of latitude on either side of the equator, although an equatorial climate is generally stated to be the climatic type extending 10–12°N and S of the equator (and occurring on low …
What is south temperate zone?
the part of the earth's surface between the tropic of Capricorn and the Antarctic Circle.
Where is the polar climate zone located?
Polar Climates. The polar regions surround Earth's North and South Poles. The area around the North Pole is called the Arctic. The area around the South Pole is called Antarctica.
Where is a polar climate zone most likely located?
Polar climates have year-round cold temperatures with the warmest month less than 50°F (10°C). Polar climates are found on the northern coastal areas of North America, Europe, Asia, and on the land masses of Greenland and Antarctica.
What is temperate zone called?
Definition: The part of the Earth's surface between the Arctic Circle and the Tropic of Cancer or between the Antarctic Circle and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by temperate climate (i.e. mild, moderate temperature; neither hot nor cold).
What is equator zone?
The Equator represents the great invisible circle around the Earth that is everywhere equidistant from the geographic poles and lies in a plane perpendicular to the Earth's axis. The Equator divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern hemispheres. In other words, it is the line with 0° latitude.
What is north temperate zone?
The north temperate zone extends from the Tropic of Cancer (approximately 23.5° north latitude) to the Arctic Circle (approximately 66.5° north latitude). The south temperate zone extends from the Tropic of Capricorn (approximately 23.5° south latitude) to the Antarctic Circle (at approximately 66.5° south latitude).
What is the climate in the tropical zone?
Tropical climates are defined by a monthly average temperature of 18 °C (64.4 °F) or higher in the coolest month, and feature hot temperatures all year-round. Annual precipitation is often abundant in tropical climates, and shows a seasonal rhythm but may have seasonal dryness to varying degrees.
What are the 3 climate zones?
According to the three cell convection model of each hemisphere the Earth neatly separates itself into three distinct climate zones; the polar, temperate, and the tropical zones.
Where is tropical climate located?
The tropics include the Equator and parts of North America, South America, Africa, Asia, and Australia. The tropics account for 36 percent of the Earth's landmass and are home to about a third of the world's people. The tropics are warm all year, averaging 25 to 28 degrees Celsius (77 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit).
Where is the tropical zone found?
The tropics are regions of the Earth that lie roughly in the middle of the globe. The tropics between the latitude lines of the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. The tropics include the Equator and parts of North America, South America, Africa, Asia, and Australia.