Which organelle produces ATP during cellular respiration?
Mitochondria Mitochondria have an important role in cellular respiration through the production of ATP, using chemical energy found in glucose and other nutrients. Mitochondria are also responsible for generating clusters of iron and sulfur, which are important cofactors of many enzymes.
Which of the following organelles produce ATP?
Mitochondria are the organelle where ATP is generated through oxidative phosphorylation and several diseases are associated with mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress. Mitochondria contain their own DNA and their number within the cell is finely regulated.
Which organelle produces ATP molecules quizlet?
Mitochondria use glucose to make ATP. (The glucose comes from the food that we eat.) This organelle has the enzyme ATP Synthase to produce ATP.
What is the organelle where cellular respiration takes place and large numbers of ATP energy molecules are produced?
The mitochondrion The mitochondrion is the main organelle where cellular respiration occurs. Organelles are structures that perform specific jobs within the cell. After the Krebs cycle, the electron transport chain occurs in the cristae of the inner mitochondrial membrane.
Which numbered organelle produces ATP during cell respiration A 1 B 7 C 9?
Which numbered organelle produces ATP during cell respiration? Mitochondrion (responsible for the chemical process of cell respiration in which ATP (main energy storage and transfer molecule in the cell) is produced).
What does the mitochondria do in cellular respiration?
The main function of mitochondria is to produce energy through aerobic respiration. Principal fuels for ATP generation are fatty acids and glucose. The number of mitochondria a cell possesses depends on its metabolic demands.
Where is ATP produced?
Most of the ATP in cells is produced by the enzyme ATP synthase, which converts ADP and phosphate to ATP. ATP synthase is located in the membrane of cellular structures called mitochondria; in plant cells, the enzyme also is found in chloroplasts.
Which part of mitochondria produces ATP?
Most ATPs are produced by oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria. The electron transport system is present in the inner mitochondrial membrane.
Which numbered organelle produces ATP during cell respiration a 1b 7c 9eliminated 13?
Which numbered organelle produces ATP during cell respiration? Mitochondrion (responsible for the chemical process of cell respiration in which ATP (main energy storage and transfer molecule in the cell) is produced).
What cellular structure is responsible for producing ATP for energy quizlet?
Mitochondria are responsible for ATP production; the endoplasmic reticulum modifies proteins and synthesizes lipids; and the golgi apparatus is where the sorting of lipids and proteins takes place. The cell membrane (plasma membrane) is a thin semi-permeable membrane that surrounds the cytoplasm of a cell.
How ATP is produced in mitochondria?
Most of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthesized during glucose metabolism is produced in the mitochondria through oxidative phosphorylation. This is a complex reaction powered by the proton gradient across the mitochondrial inner membrane, which is generated by mitochondrial respiration.
What is ATP in cellular respiration?
Adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, is the primary carrier of energy in cells. The water-mediated reaction known as hydrolysis releases energy from the chemical bonds in ATP to fuel cellular processes.
How is ATP made in cellular respiration?
During aerobic cellular respiration, glucose reacts with oxygen, forming ATP that can be used by the cell. Carbon dioxide and water are created as byproducts. The overall equation for aerobic cellular respiration is: In cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen react to form ATP.
What are the organelles involved in photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
Chloroplasts and mitochondria are the organelles involved in photosynthesis and cell respiration respectively.
What organelles are in cellular respiration?
The “powerhouses” of the cell, mitochondria are oval-shaped organelles found in most eukaryotic cells. As the site of cellular respiration, mitochondria serve to transform molecules such as glucose into an energy molecule known as ATP (adenosine triphosphate).
How is ATP produced in the cellular respiration?
During aerobic cellular respiration, glucose reacts with oxygen, forming ATP that can be used by the cell. Carbon dioxide and water are created as byproducts. The overall equation for aerobic cellular respiration is: In cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen react to form ATP.
What produces ATP in a cell?
ATP is also formed from the process of cellular respiration in the mitochondria of a cell. This can be through aerobic respiration, which requires oxygen, or anaerobic respiration, which does not. Aerobic respiration produces ATP (along with carbon dioxide and water) from glucose and oxygen.
What is the role of mitochondria in cellular respiration?
The main function of mitochondria is to produce energy through aerobic respiration. Principal fuels for ATP generation are fatty acids and glucose. The number of mitochondria a cell possesses depends on its metabolic demands.
Does the ER produce ATP?
To fulfill many of its vital functions, the ER relies on a sufficient energy supply in the form of adenosine‐5′‐triphosphate (ATP), the main cellular energy source.
Which organelle makes most of the ATP within human cells quizlet?
In eukaryotic cells, the ATP-synthase enzyme complex that produces most of the ATP during aerobic cellular respiration is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane.
What is cellular respiration organelle?
The “powerhouses” of the cell, mitochondria are oval-shaped organelles found in most eukaryotic cells. As the site of cellular respiration, mitochondria serve to transform molecules such as glucose into an energy molecule known as ATP (adenosine triphosphate).
Where is ATP produced in photosynthesis?
stroma side ATP and NADPH are produced on the stroma side of the thylakoid membrane, where they can be used by the Calvin cycle.
What organelle in the cell does cellular respiration?
mitochondria While most aerobic respiration (with oxygen) takes place in the cell's mitochondria, and anaerobic respiration (without oxygen) takes place within the cell's cytoplasm.
Which type of respiration produces more ATP?
Aerobic respiration Aerobic respiration produces more ATP than anaerobic respiration due to the complete oxidation of glucose to CO2 and water.
When and where is ATP produced?
The majority of ATP synthesis occurs in cellular respiration within the mitochondrial matrix: generating approximately thirty-two ATP molecules per molecule of glucose that is oxidized.
How is ATP produced in cellular respiration?
During aerobic cellular respiration, glucose reacts with oxygen, forming ATP that can be used by the cell. Carbon dioxide and water are created as byproducts. The overall equation for aerobic cellular respiration is: In cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen react to form ATP.
Where in the mitochondria is the most ATP made during cellular respiration?
The stage that produces most of the ATP during cellular respiration is the electron transport system (ETS) present in mitochondria.
Does the mitochondria produce ATP?
Definition. Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions. Chemical energy produced by the mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Which organelle is the main site of ATP synthesis multiple choice question?
In eukaryotic cells, the ATP-synthase enzyme complex that produces most of the ATP during aerobic cellular respiration is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane.
What organelles are required for cellular respiration?
Mitochondria are organelles whose membranes are specialized for aerobic respiration.
- Oxidation of chemical substances takes place in mitochondria.
- It absorbs oxygen and releases carbon dioxide and energy.
- Thus, respiration takes place in the mitochondria of the cell.