Which process takes place in the cytoplasm apex?
Answer and Explanation: Translation of mRNA into proteins occurs in the cytoplasm.
Which of these processes takes place in the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell?
Which of the following processes occurs in the cytosol of a eukaryotic cell? Explanation: The correct answer to this question is glycolysis and fermentation.
Why do reactions take place in cytoplasm?
The cytoplasm contains many enzymes, and therefore most chemical reactions take place there. Also, this is where the proteins can be transferred through, which are made by the ribosomes, which are found floating in the cytoplasm.
What is Cytoplasms function?
Cytoplasm is responsible for maintaining the cell shape. Products of cellular respiration and the genetic material of the cell are present in the cytoplasm. Cytoplasm acts as the medium for the movement of molecules between the organelles. Cytoplasm contains the ions that help maintain osmotic balance inside the cell.
Which of the following processes takes place in the cytoplasm translation?
A: The protein synthesis occurs in cytoplasm by the process of translation.
Which of the following reactions occurs in the cytoplasm?
Glycolysis is the splitting, or lysis of glucose. Glycolysis converts the 6-carbon glucose into two 3-carbon pyruvate molecules. This process occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell, and it occurs in the presence or absence of oxygen.
Which process takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell quizlet?
Which of the following processes takes place in the cytosol of a eukaryotic cell? Glycolysis, the breakdown of glucose into two molecules of pyruvic acid, takes place in the cytosol, outside the mitochondria.
Which reaction is cytoplasm?
The cytoplasm is the site for a number of chemical reactions such as glycolysis, which is a part of cellular respiration.
What is the role of cytoplasm in photosynthesis?
Cytoplasmic streaming is important for positioning chloroplasts close to the plasma membrane to optimize photosynthesis and for distributing nutrients through the entire cell.
Is cytokinesis cell division?
Cytokinesis is the physical process of cell division, which divides the cytoplasm of a parental cell into two daughter cells.
Which of the following processes takes place in the cytoplasm group of answer choices?
Stage one of cellular respiration is glycolysis. Glycolysis is the splitting, or lysis of glucose. Glycolysis converts the 6-carbon glucose into two 3-carbon pyruvate molecules. This process occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell, and it occurs in the presence or absence of oxygen.
Does transcription occur in the cytoplasm?
Thus, in eukaryotes, while transcription occurs in the nucleus, translation occurs in the cytoplasm.
Does transcription happen in cytoplasm?
With the genes bound in the nucleus, transcription occurs in the nucleus of the cell and the mRNA transcript must be transported to the cytoplasm. The prokaryotes, which include bacteria and archaea, lack membrane-bound nuclei and other organelles, and transcription occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell.
Which of the following processes takes place in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells quizlet?
Which of the following processes takes place in the cytosol of a eukaryotic cell? Glycolysis, the breakdown of glucose into two molecules of pyruvic acid, takes place in the cytosol, outside the mitochondria.
Where does photosynthesis take place?
chloroplasts In plants, photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, which contain the chlorophyll. Chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane and contain a third inner membrane, called the thylakoid membrane, that forms long folds within the organelle.
Where do chemical reactions take place in a cell?
Cytoplasm Cytoplasm – Where chemical reactions occur. Inside the cytoplasm are enzymes which speed up these reactions. A cell membrane – It controls the passage of substances in and out of the cell.
What is cytokinesis and karyokinesis?
Karyokinesis vs Cytokinesis Karyokinesis means the process of division of the nucleus. Cytokinesis means the process of division of cytoplasm. Division. The nucleus gets divided into two daughter nuclei. The cytoplasm, cell organelles and the nuclei divide and are passed on to daughter cells equally.
What is the process of cell division called?
Most of the time when people refer to “cell division,” they mean mitosis, the process of making new body cells. Meiosis is the type of cell division that creates egg and sperm cells. Mitosis is a fundamental process for life.
Why does translation occur in the cytoplasm?
In molecular biology and genetics, translation is the process in which ribosomes in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic reticulum synthesize proteins after the process of transcription of DNA to RNA in the cell's nucleus. The entire process is called gene expression.
Where in the cytoplasm does translation occur?
Translation occurs in a structure called the ribosome, which is a factory for the synthesis of proteins. The ribosome has a small and a large subunit and is a complex molecule composed of several ribosomal RNA molecules and a number of proteins.
Which process takes place in the cytoplasm of a prokaryotic cell?
Glycolysis in Prokaryotes Such splitting of complex molecules into simpler molecules allows for the release of energy in the cell. Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms.
Where does cellular respiration take place?
mitochondria While most aerobic respiration (with oxygen) takes place in the cell's mitochondria, and anaerobic respiration (without oxygen) takes place within the cell's cytoplasm.
What is process of photosynthesis?
During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) from the air and soil. Within the plant cell, the water is oxidized, meaning it loses electrons, while the carbon dioxide is reduced, meaning it gains electrons. This transforms the water into oxygen and the carbon dioxide into glucose.
Do chemical reactions occur in the cytoplasm?
In plant and animal cells both, Cytoplasm is the site in the cell wherein multiple chemical reactions take place in the presence of enzymes.
Does the cytoplasm cause chemical reactions?
Cytoplasm provides the medium for enzymatic reactions and metabolic processes of the cell. Glycolysis, translation of mRNA, and other important processes take place in the cytoplasm. The cytoplasm also protects and anchor the cellular organelles.
What is Karyogamy and karyokinesis?
Karyogamy: It involves fusion of two nuclei that forms a diploid zygote. Karyokinesis: It involved division of nucleus into two haploid or diploid daughter nuclei.
Is karyokinesis the same as mitosis?
Karyokinesis, also known as mitosis, is divided into a series of phases—prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase—that result in the division of the cell nucleus (Figure 10.2. 2). Karyokinesis is also called mitosis.
During which phase of the cell cycle does division of the cytoplasm occur?
M phase. During the mitotic (M) phase, the cell divides its copied DNA and cytoplasm to make two new cells.
What is the process of mitosis?
Mitosis is the process in which a eukaryotic cell nucleus splits in two, followed by division of the parent cell into two daughter cells. The word "mitosis" means "threads," and it refers to the threadlike appearance of chromosomes as the cell prepares to divide.
Does replication occur in the cytoplasm?
Replication and transcription occur in the nucleus but translation occurs in the cytoplasm.