Which processes send water vapor into the atmosphere?
Water and the atmosphere
- Transpiration is the loss of water from plants (via their leaves).
- Animals excrete water by respiration and by passing urine.
- Sublimation is when ice or snow transforms directly into water vapour without going through a liquid phase (i.e. they do not melt).
Jun 2, 2009
How does water vapor enter the atmosphere quizlet?
WATER VAPOR ENTERS THE ATMOSPHERE THROUGH EVAPORATION (LIQUID CHANGING INTO A GAS) AND TRANSPIRATION (PLANTS RELEASING WATER VAPOR). IT RISES IN THE ATMOSPHERE, AND COOLS. CLOUDS FORM AROUND DUST AND OTHER AIR PARTICLES WHICH IS CONDENSATION (GAS CHANGING INTO A LIQUID).
Why does water vapor enter the atmosphere?
Under normal circumstances, water vapor enters the atmosphere through evaporation and leaves by condensation (rain, snow, etc.). Water vapor also enters the atmosphere by a process called sublimation.
What process allows water entering?
Evaporation is the process that allows water to enter into the atmosphere. Sunlight turns liquid water into water vapor which then rises higher into the atmosphere and forms into clouds. Plants, too, help water get into the atmosphere through a process called transpiration.
What is the name of the process by which water vapor enters the atmosphere during the water cycle quizlet?
Evaporation is the process by which molecules of liquid water escape into the air after becoming water vapor.
What is one way that water enters the atmosphere quizlet?
Water enters the atmosphere through evaporation, which is the process by which water changes from liquid form to an atmospheric gas, and from transpiration, which is the process by which water evaporates from the leaves of plants.
Which of these processes occurs when water vapor in the atmosphere cools and condenses quizlet?
This process of water vapor changing into a liquid is called condensation.
Which process occurs as water vapor cools in the atmosphere quizlet?
Condensation is formed when water vapor in the atmosphere cools and turns from a gas to a liquid.
What are the two main ways water enters the atmosphere?
There are two main ways this happens: Heat from the Sun causes water to evaporate from oceans, lakes and streams. Evaporation occurs when liquid water on Earth's surface turns into water vapor in our atmosphere. Water from plants and trees also enters the atmosphere.
Which process of the water cycle releases heat into the atmosphere quizlet?
Explain the process of transpiration. As the plant heats up, it gains heat energy from the sun, water that is absorbed changes states of matter into water vapor and is released from the plant and rises into the sky.
Which of the following may occur as water vapor cools in the atmosphere?
Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air is changed into liquid water. Condensation is crucial to the water cycle because it is responsible for the formation of clouds.
What process occurs when water vapor in the atmosphere cools and condenses?
Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air is changed into liquid water.
What is the process of water vapor becoming a liquid?
Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air is changed into liquid water.
What is the precipitation process?
Precipitation forms in the clouds when water vapor condenses into bigger and bigger droplets of water. When the drops are heavy enough, they fall to the Earth. If a cloud is colder, like it would be at higher altitudes, the water droplets may freeze to form ice.
What is the process that allows liquid water to return to the Earth from the atmosphere?
When molecules of water vapor return to liquid or solid form, they create cloud droplets that can fall back to Earth as rain or snow—a process called condensation. Most precipitation lands in the oceans.
What is the process of infiltration?
Infiltration is the process of water entry into the soil through the earth's surface. The water at the soil surface can originate from rain, snowmelt or anthropogenic activities (e.g. to regulate groundwater formation by artificial infiltration).
What is process of water cycle?
The water cycle consists of three major processes: evaporation, condensation, and precipitation. Evaporation is the process of a liquid's surface changing to a gas. In the water cycle, liquid water (in the ocean, lakes, or rivers) evaporates and becomes water vapor.
What is the process of evaporation?
Evaporation is the process by which a liquid turns into a gas. It is also one of the three main steps in the global water cycle. 462.
How does water move from plants to the atmosphere?
The water eventually is released to the atmosphere as vapor via the plant's stomata — tiny, closeable, pore-like structures on the surfaces of leaves. Overall, this uptake of water at the roots, transport of water through plant tissues, and release of vapor by leaves is known as transpiration.
Which of the following processes in the water cycle consists of water vapor changing into a liquid or solid?
Condensation Condensation is the process of a gas changing to a liquid. In the water cycle, water vapor in the atmosphere condenses and becomes liquid.
What’s infiltration in the water cycle?
Infiltration is the movement of water into the ground from the surface. Percolation is movement of water past the soil going deep into the groundwater.
How does evaporation occur?
Evaporation happens when a liquid substance becomes a gas. When water is heated, it evaporates. The molecules move and vibrate so quickly that they escape into the atmosphere as molecules of water vapor. Evaporation is a very important part of the water cycle.
What is evaporation in the water cycle?
Evaporation is the process that changes liquid water to gaseous water (water vapor). Water moves from the Earth's surface to the atmosphere via evaporation. Evaporation occurs when energy (heat) forces the bonds that hold water molecules together to break.
What is condensation process?
Condensation is the process where water vapor becomes liquid. It is the reverse of evaporation, where liquid water becomes a vapor. Condensation happens one of two ways: Either the air is cooled to its dew point or it becomes so saturated with water vapor that it cannot hold any more water. Dew Point.
What causes water to evaporate?
Factors Affecting Evaporation Both wind and higher temperatures can cause liquid water to evaporate faster. Wind increases the overall volume of air in contact with a surface, providing more capacity for retaining moisture. Higher temperatures also increase the amount of moisture that can evaporate into the air.
What is the process called when water enters a plant?
Water enters and leaves cells through osmosis, the passive diffusion of water across a membrane. In plants, water always moves from an area of higher water potential to an area of lower water potential.
What is the name of the process of water movement through the plant and it evaporation from the leaves?
Transpiration is the evaporation of water from plants occurring at the leaves while their stomata are open for the passage of CO2 and O2 during photosynthesis.
What is the process of water vapor becomes water droplets and forming clouds?
The air is no longer able to hold all that water vapor. The excess amount changes from a gas into a liquid or solid (ice). The process of water changing from a gas to a liquid is called "condensation," and when gas changes directly into a solid, it is called "deposition." These two processes are how clouds form.
What is condensation evaporation and precipitation?
Evaporation: liquid surface water is heated by the sun and evaporates into atmospheric water vapor. Condensation: water vapor molecules come together and cool, forming liquid water. Precipitation: water returns from the atmosphere to the surface as rain, sleet, snow, hail, etc.
What is evaporation condensation precipitation and transpiration?
Transpiration is the process by which plants lose water out of their leaves. Transpiration gives evaporation a bit of a hand in getting the water vapor back up into the air. Condensation: Water vapor in the air gets cold and changes back into liquid, forming clouds. This is called condensation.