Which statement best describes the temperature of the atmosphere at various altitudes?
Which statement below best describes the temperature of the atmosphere at various altitudes? The mesosphere has a lower temperature than the thermosphere.
Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between air temperature and altitude in the troposphere?
Which of the following best explains the relationship between temperature and altitude in the troposphere? In the troposphere, air is warmed primarily by Earth's surface; therefore, higher regions of the troposphere are cooler than lower regions.
What is the term used to describe the present state of the atmosphere?
The term weather describes the state of the atmosphere at a given point in time and geographic location.
Which statement best explains why temperature rises with altitude in the stratosphere?
Temperature in the stratosphere rises with increasing altitude, because the ozone layer absorbs the greater part of the solar ultraviolet radiation.
Which statement most accurately describes the Earth’s atmosphere?
Answer and Explanation: (a) The atmosphere is layered is the most accurate statement, and it is layered based on composition as well as thermal profile.
What temperature zone is the atmosphere in?
Temperature of atmosphere: The Earth's temperature range in Fahrenheit is from 2,700 degrees Fahrenheit (1,500 degrees Celsius) in the uppermost atmosphere to a global average temperature of around 59 degrees Fahrenheit (15 degrees Celsius) near the surface.
How does the temperature of the atmosphere change with altitude?
Temperature increases as you gain altitude in the stratosphere and the thermosphere. Temperature decreases as you gain altitude in the troposphere and mesosphere.
What is the relationship between temperature and altitude in the atmosphere?
As we go up or our altitude increases temperature falls. The rate of decrease of temperature is 6.5 degrees C for each 1 km altitude change. This can also be written as 3.6 degree F for every 1000 ft increase in altitude.
Does atmosphere maintain temperature?
Atmosphere maintains the temperature of the surface of earth as it comprises mostly of air which bad conductor heat which do not allow the heat on earth's surface to escape out .
Which condition of the atmosphere describes how cold or hot the surrounding air is?
Weather Weather is the state of the atmosphere, describing for example the degree to which it is hot or cold, wet or dry, calm or stormy, clear or cloudy. On Earth, most weather phenomena occur in the lowest layer of the planet's atmosphere, the troposphere, just below the stratosphere.
Why does the temperature increase in the stratosphere and thermosphere?
Heat is produced in the process of the formation of Ozone and this heat is responsible for temperature increases from an average -60°F (-51°C) at tropopause to a maximum of about 5°F (-15°C) at the top of the stratosphere. This increase in temperature with height means warmer air is located above cooler air.
Which most accurately describes the Earth’s crust quizlet?
Which statement BEST describes the Earth's crust? The crust is the coolest layer with the least amount of pressure.
Is the atmosphere hot?
The average temperature of the atmosphere at the surface of Earth is 14 °C (57 °F).
What is the temperature of the atmosphere?
The average temperature of the atmosphere at Earth's surface is 14 °C (57 °F; 287 K) or 15 °C (59 °F; 288 K), depending on the reference.
How does temperature change in the atmosphere?
Temperature increases as you gain altitude in the stratosphere and the thermosphere. Temperature decreases as you gain altitude in the troposphere and mesosphere. Air temperature varies in complicated ways with altitude.
How do you describe the relationship of temperature and altitude and stratosphere?
Temperature varies with altitude, as follows: In the troposphere, temperature decreases as altitude increases. In the stratosphere, temperature generally increases as altitude increases due to the increasing absorption of ultraviolet radiation by the ozone layer.
How will you describe the air temperature at this elevation?
As you increase in elevation, there is less air above you thus the pressure decreases. As the pressure decreases, air molecules spread out further (i.e. air expands) and the temperature decreases. If the humidity is at 100 percent (because it's snowing), the temperature decreases more slowly with height.
What is atmosphere short answer?
An atmosphere is the layers of gases surrounding a planet or other celestial body. Earth's atmosphere is composed of about 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and one percent other gases.
What maintains the temperature of the earth?
Atmosphere maintains the temperature of the surface of earth as it comprises mostly of air which bad conductor heat which do not allow the heat on earth's surface to escape out .
Which of the following best describes climate?
Climate is defined as an area's long-term weather patterns. The simplest way to describe climate is to look at average temperature and precipitation over time.
How does temperature affect the atmosphere?
Heating of the earth, which in turn heats the atmosphere, is responsible for the motions and movements of the air in the atmosphere. The faster molecules move, the hotter the air. As the molecules heat and move faster, they are moving apart.
How does the temperature change in the atmosphere?
Temperature increases as you gain altitude in the stratosphere and the thermosphere. Temperature decreases as you gain altitude in the troposphere and mesosphere. Air temperature varies in complicated ways with altitude.
Why does temperature change in the atmosphere?
The atmospheric temperature changes due to the distance from the equator, height above sea level, and weather patterns. The atmospheric temperature also differs over time, from day to night and from one season to another. All areas of the Earth's atmosphere have certain temperatures at any given point in time.
Which describes temperature and pressure at Earth’s center?
Temperature in the inner core is about 5,200° Celsius (9,392° Fahrenheit). The pressure is nearly 3.6 million atmosphere (atm). The temperature of the inner core is far above the melting point of iron. However, unlike the outer core, the inner core is not liquid or even molten.
What most accurately describes the Earth’s crust?
“Crust” describes the outermost shell of a terrestrial planet. Earth's crust is generally divided into older, thicker continental crust and younger, denser oceanic crust. The dynamic geology of Earth's crust is informed by plate tectonics. “Crust” describes the outermost shell of a terrestrial planet.
What is the temperature of the atmosphere layers?
As the density of the gases in this layer decrease with height, the air becomes thinner. Therefore, the temperature in the troposphere also decreases with height in response. As one climbs higher, the temperature drops from an average around 62°F (17°C) to -60°F (-51°C) at the tropopause.
How is the Earth’s temperature described?
Estimates of its temperature vary, but it is probably somewhere between 9,000 and 13,000 degrees Fahrenheit (5,000 and 7,000 degrees Celsius). Above the inner core is the outer core, a shell of liquid iron.
How is temperature different in each layer of the atmosphere?
The temperature of the atmosphere in the troposphere decreases with altitude. The air in the troposphere is denser at lower levels of the layer and thinner at higher levels in the layer. This is largely responsible for the decrease in temperature seen in the troposphere.
What is the relationship of altitude and temperature?
As you increase in elevation, there is less air above you thus the pressure decreases. As the pressure decreases, air molecules spread out further (i.e. air expands), and the temperature decreases.
What is the temperature profile of the atmosphere?
According to the International Civil Aviation Organization (Doc 7488-CD, 1993), the standard atmosphere has a temperature of 15 oC at the surface, a lapse rate of 6.5 oC km–1 from 0 km to 11 km, a zero lapse rate from 11 km to 20 km, and a lapse rate of –1 oC km–1 from 20 km to 32 km in the stratosphere (i.e., …