Who divided the Earth into two equal parts?

Answer. The prime meridian divides the earth into eastern and western hemispheres. The region east of the Prime Meridian is the Eastern hemisphere and the reason west of the Prime Meridian is the western hemisphere. Any circle drawn around the Earth divides it into two equal halves called hemispheres.

Which parallel divides the Earth into two hemispheres?

The equator is the most well known parallel. At 0 degrees latitude, it equally divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern hemispheres. From the equator, latitude increases as you travel north or south, reaching 90 degrees at each pole.

What are the two equal halves called?

hemispheres The divides the Earth into two equal halves called hemispheres.

What are parallels of latitude?

PARALLELS OF LATITUDES The latitude of a place on the earth's surface is its distance north or south of the equator, measured along the meridian of that place as an angle from the centre of the earth. Lines joining places with the same latitudes are called parallels.

What are parallel also known as?

Lines of latitude are also called parallels because they run horizontally to each other and the equator.

Is Equator divides the Earth into two equal parts?

An equator is an imaginary line around the middle of a planet or other celestial body. It is halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole, at 0 degrees latitude. An equator divides the planet into a Northern Hemisphere and a Southern Hemisphere. The Earth is widest at its Equator.

Which latitude divides the Earth into two equal parts the Northern Hemisphere and southern hemisphere?

Equator Note:Equator: The Equator or 0 degrees latitude divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

Which line divides back body into two equal halves?

The coronal plane or frontal plane (vertical) divides the body into dorsal and ventral (back and front, or posterior and anterior) portions.

What is meridian and parallel?

These imaginary lines running east-west are commonly known as the parallels of latitude. The vertical lines running north-south, join the two poles. They are called the meridians of longitude. They are spaced farthest apart at the equator and converge at a point at each pole.

What is called meridian?

Longitude is measured by imaginary lines that run around the Earth vertically (up and down) and meet at the North and South Poles. These lines are known as meridians. Each meridian measures one arcdegree of longitude.

What is parallel on globe?

Parallels Are Lines of Latitude Parallels are another name for lines of latitude. You will see that these lines do not converge, or come together, anywhere on the globe. We call these parallels because they are always an equal distance apart. The first parallel is the equator.

Why are latitudes called parallels?

Latitude is the measurement of distance north or south of the Equator. It is measured with 180 imaginary lines that form circles around the Earth east-west, parallel to the Equator. These lines are known as parallels. A circle of latitude is an imaginary ring linking all points sharing a parallel.

Which meridian divides the Earth into two equal parts how?

The Prime Meridian divides the globe into Eastern and Western hemispheres, just as the equator divides the globe into Northern and Southern hemispheres. The Prime Meridian is at 0 degrees longitude, just as the equator is at 0 degrees latitude.

How many parallels are in Equator?

Latitude is the measurement of distance north or south of the Equator. It is measured with 180 imaginary lines that form circles around the Earth east-west, parallel to the Equator. These lines are known as parallels.

Which parallel of latitude divides the country in two halves?

Tropic of Cancer Answer: The correct answer is option (b) – Tropic of Cancer. It is the Tropic of Cancer which divides India into almost two equal parts. The Tropic of Cancer is the circle marking the latitude 23.5 degrees north.

Is the equator a parallel?

The Equator is at 0°, and the North Pole and South Pole are at 90° north and 90° south, respectively. The Equator is the longest circle of latitude and is the only circle of latitude which also is a great circle….Other notable parallels.

Parallel	Description
1°N	Part of the border between Equatorial Guinea and Gabon.

What does the equator divide?

An equator is an imaginary line around the middle of a planet or other celestial body. It is halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole, at 0 degrees latitude. An equator divides the planet into a Northern Hemisphere and a Southern Hemisphere. The Earth is widest at its Equator.

What are the equator?

An equator is an imaginary line around the middle of a planet or other celestial body. It is halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole, at 0 degrees latitude. An equator divides the planet into a Northern Hemisphere and a Southern Hemisphere. The Earth is widest at its Equator.

What are longitudes called?

Lines of longitude, also called meridians, are imaginary lines that divide the Earth. They run north to south from pole to pole, but they measure the distance east or west. The prime meridian, which runs through Greenwich, England, has a longitude of 0 degrees.

Are latitude lines parallel?

Lines of Latitude are referred to as Parallels of Latitude, because all of these lines are parallel to each other. The latitude which most people are familiar with is the equator. This is 0 degrees latitude and it divides the world into the Northern and Southern hemispheres.

What is meridian longitude?

Which longitude divided India into equal parts?

82°30' E longitude is known as Indian Standard Meridian. This longitude divides India into almost two equal parts.

What is Equator and prime meridian?

The Equator is the imaginary line around the middle of the Earth. The term 'equator' generally refers to a line (not a real one) drawn around a sphere or planet. The Prime Meridian is the imaginary line drawn north to south at 0° longitude.

Which is the longest parallel?

The equator is the circle that is equidistant from the North Pole and South Pole. It divides the Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere. Of the parallels or circles of latitude, it is the longest, and the only 'great circle' (a circle on the surface of the Earth, centered on Earth's center).

Which parallels of latitude divides India into two equal parts?

Tropic of Cancer divides India into almost two equal parts. Tropic of Cancer is the northerly circle of the latitude on the Earth at an angle of 23.43 degrees north to the equator, at which the Sun appears to be directly overhead at its culmination. It is also called as the Northern Tropic.

Which line divides India in to approximately two equal parts?

Tropic of Cancer Complete answer: Tropic of Cancer is an imaginary line that divides India into two almost equal parts.

What is parallel of Earth?

It is measured with 180 imaginary lines that form circles around the Earth east-west, parallel to the Equator. These lines are known as parallels.

What is the largest parallel in the world?

What divides east and west hemisphere?

The Prime Meridian divides the globe into Eastern and Western hemispheres. The Prime Meridian divides the globe into Eastern and Western hemispheres, just as the equator divides the globe into Northern and Southern hemispheres. The Prime Meridian is at 0 degrees longitude, just as the equator is at 0 degrees latitude.

Which country is the center of the Earth?

Andrew J. Woods's 1974 calculation of the geographical center of all land surfaces on Earth: Kırşehir, Turkey.