Who speaks to Odysseus in the underworld?
Theban prophet Tiresias Odysseus visits the Underworld to seek knowledge from the Theban prophet Tiresias but gains much more than just advice from his journey. The first soul he meets is Elpenor, one of his men who died from a broken neck as he fell from the roof after a night of drinking.
Why does Ajax not talk to Odysseus?
Ajax is the war hero who is still fuming with anger at Odysseus because he lost the battle for Achilles' arms at Troy. He still will not talk to Odysseus because of this loss.
What is Ajax response to Odysseus calls in the underworld?
When Ajax came to his senses, he found himself flogging a horned ram with a horse's halter, shouting “treacherous Odysseus” to him; around him – a pool of blood and many beheaded animals. Ajax felt so humiliated at the sight that he immediately resolved to kill himself.
What does Achilles say to Odysseus in the underworld?
“No winning words about death to me, shining Odysseus! than rule down here over all the breathless dead.” This exchange comes as part of the conversation between Achilles and Odysseus when the latter journeys to the underworld in Book 11 ( 11 . 547 – 558 ).
What did Tiresias say to Odysseus?
Tiresias is a famous blind seer of Apollo. He gives a prophecy to Odysseus about his further journey and its end. The seer says that Odysseus' voyage home will be full of difficulties and hardships. He warns him about the grazing herds of Helios on Thrinakia.
Who is Tiresias in The Odyssey?
Tiresias. A Theban prophet who inhabits the underworld. Tiresias meets Odysseus when Odysseus journeys to the underworld in Book 11 . He shows Odysseus how to get back to Ithaca and allows Odysseus to communicate with the other souls in Hades.
Why did Athena make Ajax mad?
Ajax is incensed and goes mad, primarily due to the interference of the goddess Athena. Thinking they were his fellow Greeks, Ajax kills all of the cattle and sheep captured from the Trojans. When he regains his senses, he is devastated and commits suicide.
Who was Ajax in the Odyssey?
Ajax was a hero in Greek mythology, son of King Telamon of Salamis and Periboea. He played a pivotal role in the myth of the Trojan War. He is also known as Telamonian Ajax, Greater Ajax, or Ajax the Great, to be distinguished from Ajax the Lesser, son of Oileus.
What does Tiresias do in order to speak to Odysseus?
What does Tiresias do in order to speak to Odysseus? He must, "stand back from the trench put up your sword so i can drink blood and tell you all the truth."
What Agamemnon tells Odysseus?
Agamemnon tells Odysseus that he cannot trust anyone, even his own wife, and to "never reveal the whole truth" (11.501). Odysseus' worries are eased though, when he says that he is sure that Ithaca is fine, and Penelope will welcome him home.
What does Agamemnon say to Odysseus in the Underworld?
What advice does Agamemnon give Odysseus when he encounters him in the Underworld? Answer: Agamemnon warns Odysseus to never tell a woman the entire truth as he believes women are deceitful, conniving people who cannot be trusted. Why has Telemachus gone to Sparta?
Why is Tiresias in the Underworld?
In the Odyssey, Odysseus travels down to the Underworld to seek Tiresias, so that the seer can tell our plucky hero how he will fare on his voyage home. By this point, of course, Tiresias is long dead, but he retains his gift of prophecy, even in Hades.
Why is Tiresias in the underworld?
In the Odyssey, Odysseus travels down to the Underworld to seek Tiresias, so that the seer can tell our plucky hero how he will fare on his voyage home. By this point, of course, Tiresias is long dead, but he retains his gift of prophecy, even in Hades.
Who is Laertes in the Odyssey?
Laertes, the old father of Odysseus, is a somewhat forgotten character. He is mostly considered to be of minor importance to the plot of the Odyssey, and his reunion with his son in the twenty-fourth book is often seen as a more or less dispensable addendum to the real climax, the recognition scene with Penelope.
Who was the ugliest god?
Hephaestus Hephaestus. Hephaestus is the son of Zeus and Hera. Sometimes it is said that Hera alone produced him and that he has no father. He is the only god to be physically ugly.
Who inherited Achilles armor?
Overview. In the poem, Achilles lends Patroclus his armor in order to lead the Achaean army into battle. Ultimately, Patroclus is killed in battle by Hector, and Achilles' armor is stripped from his body and taken by Hector as spoils.
Why did Ajax and Hector fight?
As a suitor of Helen, Ajax had been obligated by the oath of Tyndareus to fight for the return of Helen to Menelaus. He fulfilled his obligation by leading twelve ships with troops from Salamis to Troy. There he fought in single combat against Hector, but he was not slain. Instead, Hector and Ajax exchanged gifts.
Why did Odysseus and Ajax fight?
He competed with the Greek hero Odysseus for the armour of Achilles but lost, which so enraged him that it caused his death. According to a later story, Ajax's disappointment drove him mad.
Who is the first ghost that Odysseus meets in the Underworld?
Elpenor Ghostly Encounters The first shade, or ghost of the underworld, to appear is Elpenor, one of Odysseus's men who died after drinking too much and falling off a roof on Kirke's island. Odysseus agrees to return to the island and give Elpenor a proper burial.
Why does Agamemnon tell Odysseus in the Underworld not to trust his wife?
Agamemnon advises Odysseus because he doesn't want him to be killed by his wife (Clytemnestra) like he was, he tells Odysseus that you can not trust any women anymore.
What does Tiresias tell Odysseus in the land of the dead?
Furthermore, Tiresias indicates that Odysseus must get rid of the suitors. He should either slay them or send them away from the island, which ultimately occurs. The final words concern a trip to a land where nobody knows about the sea and consumes only unsalted meat.
What is Odysseus supposed to ask Tiresias in the underworld?
Tiresias is the famous Theban prophet who Odysseus goes to for advice. He is the whole reason that Odysseus went to Hades. Odysseus asks him for aid, and Tiresias tells him that it will not be the peaceful journey home that he seeks, but rather a tough, taxing journey.
Who was Tiresias in The Odyssey?
Tiresias. A Theban prophet who inhabits the underworld. Tiresias meets Odysseus when Odysseus journeys to the underworld in Book 11 . He shows Odysseus how to get back to Ithaca and allows Odysseus to communicate with the other souls in Hades.
Who is Menelaus in The Odyssey?
Menelaus, in Greek mythology, king of Sparta and younger son of Atreus, king of Mycenae; the abduction of his wife, Helen, led to the Trojan War. During the war Menelaus served under his elder brother Agamemnon, the commander in chief of the Greek forces.
Who is the god of poop?
Sterculius Sterculius was the god of the privy, from stercus, excrement. It has been well observed by a French author, that the Romans, in the madness of paganism, finished by deifying the most immodest objects and the most disgusting actions.
Who is the god of stupidity?
Koalemos In Greek mythology, Koalemos (Ancient Greek: Κοάλεμος) was the god of stupidity, mentioned once by Aristophanes, and being found also in Parallel Lives by Plutarch. Coalemus is the Latin spelling of the name.
Was Ajax Greek or Trojan?
Greek Ajax was a hero in Greek mythology, son of King Telamon of Salamis and Periboea. He played a pivotal role in the myth of the Trojan War. He is also known as Telamonian Ajax, Greater Ajax, or Ajax the Great, to be distinguished from Ajax the Lesser, son of Oileus.
Who won Ajax or Hector?
Ajax However, after Nestor's chiding, nine Greek heroes stepped up to the challenge and drew by lot to see who was to face Hector. Ajax won and fought Hector.
Who is Odysseus rival?
Dramatis Personae – Characters. Prior to the beginning of the play, there has been a struggle between Odysseus and Ajax over who should receive the armour of the Greek warrior-hero Achilles after his death.
Who is Tiresias and what does he tell Odysseus?
Tiresias is a famous blind seer of Apollo. He gives a prophecy to Odysseus about his further journey and its end. The seer says that Odysseus' voyage home will be full of difficulties and hardships. He warns him about the grazing herds of Helios on Thrinakia.