Why are conifers important to the economy?
Conifers provide about 60% of all wood used for industrial purposes. They dominate industrial wood supply because of both technical and economic advantages over wood from angiosperms.
What products come from conifers?
There are several economically important species of conifers such as pines, cedars, and junipers, which are used for lumber and paper making. Conifers are the main source of raw material for paper products in North America, with numerous species grown in timber lots and constituting a big part of the world's economy.
What are some uses for conifers?
Conifers are also very important economically because they provide wood and wood products that are used to make buildings, furniture, and paper. Before petroleum was widely used, conifers were also the source of many important organic chemicals used to make paint and other finishes, solvents, and oils used by industry.
Why are conifers important?
Ecological and economic importance Conifer trees are important as carbon sinks, as the photosynthesis removes carbon from the atmosphere and their giant trunks can store immense amounts of carbon for hundreds if not thousands of years. Conifers provide important habitat and shelter for many animal species.
What are the economic importance of trees?
In addition, the importance of trees is discussed with reference to their value as a source of sustenance: food, sugars, starches, spices and condiments, beverages, fumitories, masticatories and narcotics, medicines, essential oils, fatty oils and vegetable fats, waxes, soap substitutes, vegetable ivory, fodder, fuel, …
What are trees used for in the economy?
Trees are important because they provide valuable commodities, including wood, paper, and fruit.
What is the economic value of conifers?
Economic importance The softwood derived from conifers is of great economic value, providing about 45% of the world's annual lumber production. Other uses of the timber include the production of paper and plastic from chemically treated wood pulp.
How do conifers help the environment?
Evergreen conifers provide both winter and summer energy conservation benefits. If appropriately planted and cared for, they can reduce chilling winds in the winter and provide shade in the summer.
What are the economic importance of plants?
Plants provide food directly, of course, and also feed livestock that is then consumed itself. In addition, plants provide the raw materials for many types of pharmaceuticals, as well as tobacco, coffee, alcohol, and other drugs.
What are economical trees?
There are several types of trees in Nigeria that can be considered as economic trees because such treas are the source of food, timber, animal feed, stakes, firewood, and soil fertility restorers. Here we have the names of economic trees and their main characteristics.
Which forests are economically important?
The economic importance of tropical deciduous forests is great. They have hard and sturdy wood from any other trees that we do not provide. They also help to build up factories, as farmers can get the highest quality timber from these forests.
What is the direct economic value of trees?
The economic benefits of trees can be both direct and indirect. Direct economic benefits are usually associated with energy costs. Air-conditioning costs are lower in a tree-shaded home. Heating costs are reduced when a home has a windbreak.
Why are the temperate coniferous forests important and what products do they yield?
Answer: Coniferous forests are important because they sustain life by providing habitat to animals and birds such as opossum, raccoon, beaver, muskrat, musk oxen, sable, antelope, etc. Products obtained from these forests are resins, gums, nuts, pulp, and paper. The timber industry is also well-developed here.
What are the benefits of coniferous forest?
The woods of coniferous forest are useful for making pulp, which is used for manufacturing paper and newsprint. Match boxes and packing boxes are also made from softwood. Chir, pine, cedar are the important variety of trees in these forests.
What is the ecological role of conifers in forest systems?
Where conifers are ecologically dominant, as in the boreal and montane forests of the Northern Hemisphere, including the Douglas fir forests of western North America, they may make up 90 percent or more of all the living matter and they contribute greatly to the biosphere through photosynthesis.
What is the economic importance of trees?
In addition, the importance of trees is discussed with reference to their value as a source of sustenance: food, sugars, starches, spices and condiments, beverages, fumitories, masticatories and narcotics, medicines, essential oils, fatty oils and vegetable fats, waxes, soap substitutes, vegetable ivory, fodder, fuel, …
What are the economic uses of gymnosperms?
Gymnosperms are used in a variety of ways: Their wood is used for construction, construction, and furniture. They are also a source of paper and medicines, perfumes, varnishes, oils as well edible nuts. Some gymnosperms are important for landscaping and horticulture.
What are economic benefits of forests?
Forests provide wood, timber, raw materials, vegetables, and fruits, which have significant economic value. The timber is used in construction and making furniture. Wood is also essential in the production of paper. The rubber extracted from trees is used to make several products.
Which type of vegetation is economically more important?
The economically most important vegetation belt of India is Tropical Monsoon Forests/Monsoon Forests/Deciduous Monsoon Forests.
How can trees help economic development?
Trees are good for the economy and they reduce energy bills. They provide many resources, such as food, to a community. Trees mitigate the Urban Heat Island Effect and store and sequester carbon. They are important for habitat.
What type of wood do conifers give us?
Softwoods come from coniferous trees such as pine, fir, spruce and larch. These trees take around 40 years to grow before they are ready to harvest. Hardwoods come from broadleaved trees such as oak, ash and beech.
What are some natural resources in the coniferous forest?
The natural resources of the coniferous forests are timber, oil, and natural gas, which has been the reason for the decline of the forests resources.
What are economically important plants?
According to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, the estimated export value of major plant commodities traded in world markets for 1998 was: rice ($9.9 billion dollars), maize ($9.1 billion), wheat ($15.1 billion), soybeans ($9 billion), coffee greens and roast ($13.7 billion), sugar ($5.9 billion), …
What is the economic importance of angiosperms and gymnosperms?
The main economic importance of angiosperms is their production of fruit while the economic importance of gymnosperms is the production of lumber….
What is the economic value of forests?
The estimated total value of the world's forests is as much as $150 trillion—nearly double the value of global stock markets. The ability of forests to regulate the climate through carbon storage is by far the largest component of that total value, accounting for as much as 90%.
Which is the most economically important forest?
tropical Deciduous forests As per the economic resource pooling of India, the tropical Deciduous forests are the best ones in terms of export, import and revenue.
Which are the forests that are economically useful?
Answer: The tropical deciduous forests in India is the most important commercial forests. They are considered the best in terms of trade and revenue generation. Explanation: These forests are comparatively less dense so timber can be easily extracted.
How forest products contribute to the economy?
Forest products and services. Forests are recognized as an integral part of national economies, providing a wide range of production inputs, environmental goods, food, fuel, medicines, household equipment, building material and raw materials for industrial processing.
What products are made from timber?
Common Uses of Timber
- As a Fuel Source. Timber is an important source of fuel, where its combustion can be used to heat homes, provide energy for cooking food, and heat water for domestic use. …
- Construction Materials. …
- Furniture. …
- Timber Beams. …
- Paper and Pulp. …
- Other Uses. …
- Other Lumber Articles.
Which industry is very well developed in the coniferous forest?
The economic activity involving felling, hauling, logging of timber is known as lumbering. It is well developed in the coniferous forest belt of the cool temperate lands, because: (i) The coniferous forests have soft wooded trees which are easy to fell with modern machines (have a great economic value).