Why do plants need both chloroplasts and mitochondria quizlet?
Why do plant cells need both chloroplasts and mitochondria? Cells need both chloroplasts and mitochondria to undergo both photosynthesis AND cell respiration.
What do both mitochondria and chloroplast do?
Mitochondria are the "powerhouses" of the cell, breaking down fuel molecules and capturing energy in cellular respiration. Chloroplasts are found in plants and algae. They're responsible for capturing light energy to make sugars in photosynthesis.
How do chloroplasts and mitochondria work together in a plant cell?
In plant cells, chloroplasts convert light energy into chemical energy, and mitochondria consume the chemical energy to produce ATP. The optimal carbon fixation and plant growth require these two energy-transforming organelles to perform strictly coordinated actions.
What is the best explanation for why plant cells have both chloroplasts and mitochondria and animal cells have mitochondria but do not require chloroplasts?
In order to do photosynthesis, a plant needs sunlight, carbon dioxide (CO2) and water. Once the sugar is made through photosynthesis, it is then broken down by the mitochondria to make Page 2 energy for the cell. Because animals get sugar from the food they eat, they do not need chloroplasts: just mitochondria.
Why do plant cells need chloroplasts?
Chloroplasts are plant cell organelles that convert light energy into relatively stable chemical energy via the photosynthetic process. By doing so, they sustain life on Earth. Chloroplasts also provide diverse metabolic activities for plant cells, including the synthesis of fatty acids, membrane lipids, …
Why is mitochondria important to a plant cell?
Mitochondria carry out a variety of important processes in plants. Their major role is the synthesis of ATP through the coupling of a membrane potential to the transfer of electrons from NADH to O2 via the electron transport chain.
Why do mitochondria and chloroplasts have features in common?
The function of chloroplasts and mitochondria is to generate energy for the cells in which they live. The structure of both organelle types includes an inner and an outer membrane. The differences in structure for these organelles are found in their machinery for energy conversion.
Why are chloroplasts important to plants?
Chloroplasts are plant cell organelles that convert light energy into relatively stable chemical energy via the photosynthetic process. By doing so, they sustain life on Earth. Chloroplasts also provide diverse metabolic activities for plant cells, including the synthesis of fatty acids, membrane lipids, …
Do chloroplast and mitochondria work together?
–Chloroplasts and mitochondria don't work together intentionally. But, the oxygen & glucose produced by photosynthesis, in the chloroplasts, are necessary for the mitochondria, so as to carry out aerobic cellular respiration.
Which feature is shared by both chloroplasts and mitochondria?
Mitochondria and chloroplasts both convert energy from outside the cell into a form that is usable by the cell.
Which of the following statements is true about both mitochondria and chloroplasts?
Which of the following is true concerning both mitochondria and chloroplasts? Both mitochondria and chloroplasts are responsible for predominantly oxidative metabolic processes.
Why do plants have mitochondria?
Mitochondria in plants is essential for producing energy which usually is through photosynthesis conducted in the day time. During night time, the plant still continues to produce energy via cellular respiration.
Why do plants need chloroplast?
Chloroplasts are plant cell organelles that convert light energy into relatively stable chemical energy via the photosynthetic process. By doing so, they sustain life on Earth. Chloroplasts also provide diverse metabolic activities for plant cells, including the synthesis of fatty acids, membrane lipids, …
Why is it necessary for plants to have chloroplasts?
Chloroplasts play an important part in the process of photosynthesis in some organisms. The chloroplast absorbs the energy in sunlight and uses it to produce sugars. Chloroplasts play an important part in the process of photosynthesis in some organisms.
What do have mitochondria and chloroplasts in common multiple answers are possible?
What do chloroplasts and mitochondria have in common? Common features that chloroplasts and mitochondria have: a double membrane, their interior is compartmentalized, they have their own DNA and ribosomes, they reproduce independently of the cell cycle, they synthesize ATP.
What do chloroplasts and mitochondria have in common quizlet?
Both organelles are involved in energy transformation, mitochondria in cellular respiration and chloroplasts in photosynthesis. They both have multiple membranes that separate their interiors into compartments.
Why is chloroplast more important than mitochondria?
Mitochondria generates energy for the cell in the form of ATP using oxygen and nutrients….Mitochondria vs Chloroplast.
| Mitochondria | Chloroplast |
|---|---|
| Energy is released by breaking down organic food producing carbon dioxide and water | Stores energy and uses carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose |
What do both mitochondria and chloroplasts have in common quizlet?
Both mitochondria and chloroplasts contain DNA and ribosomes.
Why is mitochondria important in plant cells?
Mitochondria carry out a variety of important processes in plants. Their major role is the synthesis of ATP through the coupling of a membrane potential to the transfer of electrons from NADH to O2 via the electron transport chain.
Why is mitochondria and chloroplast similar?
The main similarity between mitochondria and chloroplast is energy production i.e. they convert energy out of the cell into a specific form and then this energy is used by the cell. 2. The DNA and RNA of mitochondria and chloroplast are almost similar. Both the DNA are circular.
What feature is shared by both chloroplasts and mitochondria?
-Both organelles are involved in energy transformation, mitochondria in cellular respiration and chloroplasts in photosynthesis. -They both have multiple membranes that separate their interiors into compartments.