Why does Saturn have less varied appearance than Jupiter?
Why does Saturn have a less varied appearance than Jupiter? Chemical composition is similar, but atmospheric layers on Saturn is thicker because of its weak gravity (less mass). Because the clouds are thicker there are few holes and gaps in the top layer.
Why does Saturn look different from Jupiter?
It is primarily the ammonia that gives these planets their color, even though both Saturn and Jupiter are 99% hydrogen and Helium. Straight gas molecules (O2, N2, H2) and noble gases tend to have very little interaction with visible light.
How does the visual appearance of Saturn compare to that of Jupiter excluding the differences in the rings?
How does the visual appearance of Saturn compare with that of Jupiter, excluding the differences in the rings? Jupiter has an extensive and intricate cloud system of belts, zones, storms, and eddies, whereas Saturn's features appear very subdued and hazy. 24 years.
Why does Saturn have a lower amount of helium in its upper atmosphere compared to Jupiter?
Jupiters mass is greater than Saturns. Therefore, its gravity is higher and a higher surface gravity compresses the atmosphere to 75 km in thickness. On Saturn, the low mass means less surface gravity and the atmosphere is thicker at 300 km from top to bottom.
How are Jupiter and Saturn different?
Saturn is the sixth planet from the Sun whereas Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun. Jupiter is the largest planet is our solar system. Saturn is the second largest. Both Saturn and Jupiter are gas giants made of mainly hydrogen and helium.
In which way does Saturn differ from Jupiter quizlet?
In which way does Saturn differ from Jupiter? Saturn has a smaller zone of liquid metallic hydrogen.
Why are Saturn’s colours more subdued?
Saturn's layers are the same, but atmosphere is colder and sunlight weaker. Thus, red/brown clouds are deeper in the atmosphere, making overall colours more subdued.
How do the interiors of Jupiter and Saturn differ?
Jupiter has a larger metallic hydrogen core than Saturn, and the larger this region is the stronger a magnetic field can be. Because of the two planets' similar rotation periods, the difference in the magnetic fields must come from the differential core sizes.
What is Saturn’s atmosphere made of?
Atmosphere and Weather: One of the four gas giants, Saturn's atmosphere is much like that of Jupiter's. Hydrogen makes up nearly all of the atmosphere, with lesser amounts of helium and much lesser quantities of methane and ammonia.
Why Saturn is the most beautiful planet?
Adorned with thousands of beautiful ringlets, Saturn is unique among the planets. It is not the only planet to have rings – made of chunks of ice and rock – but none are as spectacular or as complicated as Saturn's. Like fellow gas giant Jupiter, Saturn is a massive ball made mostly of hydrogen and helium.
How does Saturn’s atmosphere differ in structure from that of Jupiter’s and why?
The total thickness of the three cloud layers in Saturn's atmosphere is roughly 200 km, compared with about 80 km on Jupiter, and each layer is itself somewhat thicker than its counterpart on Jupiter. The reason for this difference is Saturn's weaker gravity.
Why is it that the atmosphere of Saturn is very similar to that of Jupiter?
Like Jupiter, Saturn is a gas giant, which means it's mostly made of gases like hydrogen and helium, and it doesn't have a solid surface in the way that rocky planets like Earth do. Saturn is mainly made of hydrogen and helium gas.
How does the composition of Saturn’s atmosphere compare to that of Jupiter which is the same as that of the Sun?
How does the composition of Saturn's atmosphere compare to that of Jupiter, which is the same as that of the Sun? Saturn's atmosphere contains less helium than does that of either Jupiter or the Sun.
How do clouds contribute to Jupiter’s colors Why are Saturn’s colors more subdued Why are Uranus and Neptune blue?
Saturn's clouds also vary in color, but because they are deeper in the atmosphere and under more haze, the differences are more subdued. In contrast to colorful Jupiter and subdued Saturn, Uranus and Neptune are both blue. This is because the methane in these planets' atmospheres absorbs red light.
How did Saturn get its color?
Saturn is also a giant gas planet with an outer atmosphere that is mostly hydrogen and helium. Its atmosphere has traces of ammonia, phosphine, water vapor, and hydrocarbons giving it a yellowish-brown color.
What do the interiors of Jupiter and Saturn look like?
Typically, the interiors of Jupiter and Saturn are modeled assuming the existence of a distinct heavy-element core which is surrounded by an inner envelope of metallic hydrogen and an outer envelope of molecular hydrogen.
What is the interior structure of Jupiter and Saturn thought to be?
The overall interior structure of Jupiter and Saturn is expected to be (c) four-layered—a rocky inner core, a liquid outer core of “ices,” a mantle of liquid hydrogen and helium, and an extensive gaseous atmosphere.
What is Jupiter’s atmosphere made of?
Atmosphere and Weather: Jupiter's extremely dense and relatively dry atmosphere is composed of a mixture of hydrogen, helium and much smaller amounts of methane and ammonia. The same mixture of elements which made Jupiter also made the Sun.
Does it rain diamonds on Saturn?
About 10 million tons of diamond rain down on Saturn each year. The new molecule is relatively heavy, and when attracted by the planet's gravity, begins to be drawn downwards.
What planet would I visit if I had my own rocket?
Answer: If I were to choose a planet that I would visit if I had my own rocket ship,it would definitely be "jupiter". It is the largest planet in our solar system. It is so large that 1300 of earth could fit inside one Jupiter.
What color is Saturn’s atmosphere?
("Air" on Saturn is mostly hydrogen.) The color there is blue. "Saturn's skies are blue, we think, for the same reason Earth's skies are blue," says West. Molecules in the atmosphere scatter sunlight.
What is Saturn’s atmosphere mostly made of?
Atmosphere and Weather: One of the four gas giants, Saturn's atmosphere is much like that of Jupiter's. Hydrogen makes up nearly all of the atmosphere, with lesser amounts of helium and much lesser quantities of methane and ammonia.
Why are Saturn’s Colours more subdued?
Saturn's layers are the same, but atmosphere is colder and sunlight weaker. Thus, red/brown clouds are deeper in the atmosphere, making overall colours more subdued.
Why are Saturn’s colors more subdued?
It's atmosphere is colder at higher temperatures, certain gases reflect certain colors. Saturn's colors are subdued because their three layers occur deeper in Saturn's atmosphere. It is farther from the sun and has weaker gravity.
What color is the Jupiter?
Jupiter is a giant gas planet with an outer atmosphere that is mostly hydrogen and helium with small amounts of water droplets, ice crystals, ammonia crystals, and other elements. Clouds of these elements create shades of white, orange, brown and red.
Why is Jupiter more dense than Saturn?
Jupiter is denser than Saturn because it 3 times more massive. Gravity makes it denser. Jovian planets are not quite spherical because of their rapid rotation. The layers are different for the different planets.
Is Saturn’s atmosphere thick or thin?
thick atmosphere Structure and Surface Saturn is a gas giant like Jupiter. It is made mostly of hydrogen and helium. Saturn has a thick atmosphere.
Which is the Pink planet?
Named GJ 504b, the planet is made of pink gas. It's similar to Jupiter, a giant gas planet in our own solar system. But GJ 504b is four times more massive. At 460°F, it's the temperature of a hot oven, and it's the planet's intense heat that causes it to glow.
What happens if you touch Saturn’s ring?
4:486:37What If You Jumped Into Saturn’s Rings? – YouTubeYouTube
Which planet would you live on if you could not live on Earth?
A: Besides Earth, Mars would be the easiest planet to live on. Mars has liquid water, a habitable temperature and a bit of an atmosphere that can help protect humans from cosmic and solar radiation. The gravity of Mars is 38% that of the Earth.