Why is there dark spots on the Moon?

Why is there dark spots on the Moon?

The dark spots on the lunar surface are actually craters of varying sizes that formed due to collisions from celestial bodies, such as comets, meteorites and asteroids in the past, which left large, excavated holes after the impact.

What are the dark parts on the Moon?

The dark areas are young plains called maria and are composed of basalt. The basalt flowed in and flooded the area created by a huge impact with an asteroid or comet. The light areas are the highlands, which are mountains that were uplifted as a result of impacts.

How deep are dark spots on the Moon?

The largest dark spot on the moon, known as the Ocean of Storms, may be a scar from a giant cosmic impact that created a magma sea more than a thousand miles wide and several hundred miles deep, researchers say.

What is the dark side of the Moon called?

For most of human history, no one had ever seen the so-called “dark side of the Moon,” the hemisphere of the Moon that always faces away from Earth. Of course, this hemisphere is more accurately named “the far side of the Moon,” as it's not actually all that dark.

Can we ever see the dark side of the Moon?

The Moon is tidally locked to the Earth, meaning that it always points the same face towards our planet. The dark side of the Moon is the side that we cannot see from Earth because it is permanently facing away from us.

How many people have stood on the Moon?

12 human beings Neil Armstrong and Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin were the first of 12 human beings to walk on the Moon. Four of America's moonwalkers are still alive: Aldrin (Apollo 11), David Scott (Apollo 15), Charles Duke (Apollo 16), and Harrison Schmitt (Apollo 17).

What has been left on the Moon?

Besides the 2019 Chinese rover Yutu-2, the only artificial objects on the Moon that are still in use are the retroreflectors for the lunar laser ranging experiments left there by the Apollo 11, 14, and 15 astronauts, and by the Soviet Union's Lunokhod 1 and Lunokhod 2 missions.

Do we ever see the other side of the Moon?

The moon is tidally locked with Earth, which means that we are always looking at the same side of it. The other side — the far side — isn't visible to us, but it's not in permanent darkness.

Can we hear any sound on moon?

There is no atmosphere on the surface of the Moon. Sound cannot travel without a medium. Hence, there is no sound on the Moon.

What is the temperature on the Moon?

Taking the Moon's Temperature Daytime temperatures near the lunar equator reach a boiling 250 degrees Fahrenheit (120° C, 400 K), while nighttime temperatures get to a chilly -208 degrees Fahrenheit (-130° C, 140 K). The Moon's poles are even colder.

Is the flag still on the moon?

The flag was stored externally in the MESA, and was destroyed with the Lunar Module Aquarius when it reentered the Earth's atmosphere. Because of issues the Apollo 15 crew had deploying experiments, the flag planting happened later in the mission than intended; at the end of the second EVA rather than the first.

Who was the first female on the moon?

Only 12 humans, all men, have ever walked on the Moon; all human Moon missions were part of the U.S. Apollo program between 1969 and 1972. No woman has ever walked on the Moon.

Who owns the moon?

The short answer is that no one owns the Moon. That's because of a piece of international law. The Outer Space Treaty of 1967, put forward by the United Nations, says that space belongs to no one country.

Are there bags of poop on the moon?

The six Apollo missions that landed on the moon produced 96 bags of waste. According to the NASA History Office, white jettison bags, or trash bags, are definitely still on the moon, some containing astronaut poop.

Can we hear any sound on the Moon?

There is no atmosphere on the surface of the Moon. Sound cannot travel without a medium. Hence, there is no sound on the Moon.

Can any life exist on the moon?

For life to exist, water is very essential. However, there is no water as well as no atmosphere on the Moon. Hence, life cannot exist on Moon.

Why can’t two friends talk to each other if they are on the moon?

Sound requires a medium to propagate. It cannot travel in vacuum. Since there is vacuum on the moon therefore, the sound of other person does not reach to our ear, so we cannot talk to one another on the surface of moon.

Is the flag still in the Moon?

The flag was stored externally in the MESA, and was destroyed with the Lunar Module Aquarius when it reentered the Earth's atmosphere. Because of issues the Apollo 15 crew had deploying experiments, the flag planting happened later in the mission than intended; at the end of the second EVA rather than the first.

Does it rain on moon?

The moon has a very thin atmosphere so it cannot trap heat or insulate the surface. There is no wind there, no clouds, no rain, no snow and no storms, but there is “day and night” and there are extreme differences in temperatures depending on where the sun is shining.

Who owns the Moon?

The short answer is that no one owns the Moon. That's because of a piece of international law. The Outer Space Treaty of 1967, put forward by the United Nations, says that space belongs to no one country.

How many people are lost in space?

As of 2020, there have been 15 astronaut and 4 cosmonaut fatalities during spaceflight. Astronauts have also died while training for space missions, such as the Apollo 1 launch pad fire that killed an entire crew of three. There have also been some non-astronaut fatalities during spaceflight-related activities.

Do female astronauts shave in space?

Do astronauts shave in space? Both female and male astronauts shave in space and are provided with either an electric razor or a disposable razor. Most astronauts choose electric razors because of the scarcity of running water on the ISS. Most male astronauts choose to keep their hair short while aboard the ISS.

Is there ice on the Moon?

In August 2018, NASA confirmed that M3 showed water ice is present on the surface at the Moon poles. Water was confirmed to be on the sunlit surface of the Moon by NASA on October 26, 2020.

Is the US flag still on the Moon?

Images taken by a Nasa spacecraft show that the American flags planted in the Moon's soil by Apollo astronauts are mostly still standing. The photos from Lunar Reconaissance Orbiter (LRO) show the flags are still casting shadows – except the one planted during the Apollo 11 mission.

Could you hear music on the Moon?

However, the Moon is in space, and space is mostly a vacuum (there are always some atoms floating around, but they are VERY far apart and don't interact with one another). Thus there is no sound on the Moon.

Why Cannot two friends talk to each other if they are on the moon?

Sound requires a medium to propagate. It cannot travel in vacuum. Since there is vacuum on the moon therefore, the sound of other person does not reach to our ear, so we cannot talk to one another on the surface of moon.

Can we hear sound on moon?

There is no atmosphere on the surface of the Moon. Sound cannot travel without a medium. Hence, there is no sound on the Moon.

Why is sound not heard on the Moon?

However, the Moon is in space, and space is mostly a vacuum (there are always some atoms floating around, but they are VERY far apart and don't interact with one another). Thus there is no sound on the Moon.

Is there any noise on the moon?

However, the Moon is in space, and space is mostly a vacuum (there are always some atoms floating around, but they are VERY far apart and don't interact with one another). Thus there is no sound on the Moon.

How cold is the Moon?

The average temperature on the Moon (at the equator and mid latitudes) varies from -298 degrees Fahrenheit (-183 degrees Celsius), at night, to 224 degrees Fahrenheit (106 degrees Celsius) during the day.