Why was the issue of slavery important to southern states in the early 1800s?
Slavery was so profitable, it sprouted more millionaires per capita in the Mississippi River valley than anywhere in the nation. With cash crops of tobacco, cotton and sugar cane, America's southern states became the economic engine of the burgeoning nation.
How did most white Southerners view the practice of slavery?
How did most white Southerners view the practice of slavery? They saw slavery as a "positive good" for enslaved workers.
In what way was the South a paternalistic society during the days of slavery?
In what way was the South a paternalistic society during the days of slavery? Slave owners believed they helped enslaved people by providing food, shelter, and clothing while relieving them of responsibility. During the Industrial Revolution in the American South, about a quarter of Southerners had enslaved workers.
Which of the following describes a common experience for enslaved families?
Which describes a common experience for enslaved families? Family members often were sold separately and split up from one another.
How did the South justify slavery quizlet?
White Southerners justified slavery by saying that someone needed to produce all the cotton and without the slaves, no one would do it, and the cotton kingdom would fall apart. They believed without slavery, blacks would become violent, and that slavery provided a sense of order.
What did Southern apologists believe about slavery quizlet?
In the 1830s, southern apologists in the South argued that slavery was a "positive good" because it allowed an elegant lifestyle for white elites and provided protection for inferior Africans.
What did southern apologists believe about slavery quizlet?
In the 1830s, southern apologists in the South argued that slavery was a "positive good" because it allowed an elegant lifestyle for white elites and provided protection for inferior Africans.
Why did the South stay so loyal to slavery?
If the majority of white Southerners did not own slaves, why did the South remain so loyal to slavery? Mainly it is because of that the cotton gin became really popular and they needed more workers to grow the cotton crops, their economy depended on cotton.
How did slavery affect the South socially?
Although slavery was highly profitable, it had a negative impact on the southern economy. It impeded the development of industry and cities and contributed to high debts, soil exhaustion, and a lack of technological innovation.
What was true of the South and slavery in nineteenth century America?
What was true of the South and slavery in nineteenth-century America? The Old South had developed into the largest and most powerful slave society the modern world has known. In the nineteenth century, which product was the world's major crop produced by slave labor?
How did slaves cope with slavery?
Slaveholders depended on involuntary labor to keep their businesses solvent, and enslaved workers often used work slowdowns and absenteeism to negotiate some of the terms of their labor. Many enslaved African Americans defied the slave system by leaving it.
How did South View slaves?
Southerners claimed that enslaved people were healthier and happier than northern wage workers. Most white northerners viewed blacks as inferior. Northern states severly limited the rights of free African Americans and discouraged or prevented the migration of more.
What did White Southerners think of slavery quizlet?
White Southerners justified slavery by saying that someone needed to produce all the cotton and without the slaves, no one would do it, and the cotton kingdom would fall apart. They believed without slavery, blacks would become violent, and that slavery provided a sense of order. You just studied 5 terms!
How did the North and South View scripture regarding slavery quizlet?
They wanted slaves to be educated, trained for freedom, and freed at a given age which is called gradual emancipation another concept the North wanted the compensated emancipation. In the South, Southern Christians defended slavery, but they warned others to end the abuses of slavery.
What social classes in the South supported slavery and why?
Though only a few held any slaves, almost all middle class southerners supported the slave system because they enjoyed the privileged status that a racially based society bestowed on them, and they feared that they would have to compete with the slaves for land and work if African Americans were free.
Why did Southerners who didn’t own slaves support slavery quizlet?
Slavery was supported by people who did not own slaves because the majority of the South's economy was dependent on crops harvested by slaves on plantations.
What was slavery like in the southern colonies?
As in the South, enslaved men were frequently forced into heavy or farm labor. Enslaved women were frequently forced to work as household servants, whereas in the South women often performed agricultural work.
How did Southerners justify slavery quizlet?
White Southerners justified slavery by saying that someone needed to produce all the cotton and without the slaves, no one would do it, and the cotton kingdom would fall apart. They believed without slavery, blacks would become violent, and that slavery provided a sense of order. You just studied 5 terms!
How was slavery different in the north and South?
While slavery grew exponentially in the South with large-scale plantations and agricultural operations, slavery in New England was different. Most of those enslaved in the North did not live in large communities, as they did in the mid-Atlantic colonies and the South.
What did slaves do for fun?
During their limited leisure hours, particularly on Sundays and holidays, slaves engaged in singing and dancing. Though slaves used a variety of musical instruments, they also engaged in the practice of "patting juba" or the clapping of hands in a highly complex and rhythmic fashion. A couple dancing.
What did slaves eat?
Weekly food rations — usually corn meal, lard, some meat, molasses, peas, greens, and flour — were distributed every Saturday. Vegetable patches or gardens, if permitted by the owner, supplied fresh produce to add to the rations. Morning meals were prepared and consumed at daybreak in the slaves' cabins.
How did northern and Southern views of slavery differ?
Most northerners believed that slavery was morally wrong. -They limited the rights of free and enslaved African Americans which prevented migration to the north. In the South most people believed that God intended that black people should provide labor for a white "civilized" society.
How did the northern and southern views of slavery differ?
Southerners claimed that enslaved people were healthier and happier than northern wage workers. Most white northerners viewed blacks as inferior. Northern states severly limited the rights of free African Americans and discouraged or prevented the migration of more.
What was the southern society?
Most southerners were in the Middle Class and were considered yeoman farmers, holding only a few acres and living in modest homes and cabins, raising hogs and chickens, and growing corn and cotton. Few yeoman farmers had any slaves and if they did own slaves, it was only one or two.
How did white Southerners defend the institution of slavery quizlet?
White Southerners justified slavery by saying that someone needed to produce all the cotton and without the slaves, no one would do it, and the cotton kingdom would fall apart. They believed without slavery, blacks would become violent, and that slavery provided a sense of order. You just studied 5 terms!
Why did the South fear the abolition of slavery?
Defenders of slavery argued that the sudden end to the slave economy would have had a profound and killing economic impact in the South where reliance on slave labor was the foundation of their economy. The cotton economy would collapse. The tobacco crop would dry in the fields. Rice would cease being profitable.
What were the Southern colonies known for?
The Southern colonies were noted for plantations, or large farms, and for the use of slaves to work on them. The English were the first Europeans to settle the Southern colonies.
Which of the following describes slavery in the Southern colonies in the 18th century?
Which of the following describes slavery in the Southern colonies in the 18th century? Slaves were sailors, dockworkers and domestic workers. Slaves could own property and pass it on to their children. Strict race-based laws were passed to control perceived threats.
In what ways did the South justify slavery?
Religion. Slave owners relied heavily upon religion to justify the continued enslavement of African Americans. Southerners argued that slavery was a legitimate institution supported by God. Slave owners often claimed that slavery was a just punishment for African Americans as the descendents of Noah's son Ham.
Why was slavery so important to the southern colonies?
The Origins of American Slavery Most of those enslaved in the North did not live in large communities, as they did in the mid-Atlantic colonies and the South. Those Southern economies depended upon people enslaved at plantations to provide labor and keep the massive tobacco and rice farms running.