Which of the following molecules has sp2 hybridization on the central atom?

Which of the following molecules has sp2 hybridization on the central atom?

NO2− and BF3 molecules have sp2 hybridized central atoms.

Does OCl2 have sp2 hybridization of the central atom?

For OCl2 the central atom that is oxygen is sp3 hybridized as it forms two bonds with the chlorine atoms and consists of two lone pairs of electrons.

Which molecules have sp2 hybridization?

Examples of sp2 Hybridization

  • All the compounds of Boron i.e. BF3, BH3
  • All the compounds of carbon-containing a carbon-carbon double bond, Ethylene (C2H4)

How many of the following molecules have sp2 hybridization of the central atom HCN SO2 OCl2?

Answer and Explanation: Only one molecule have sp2 s p 2 hybridization. The hybridization of HCN is sp.

What is sp2 hybridization?

The sp2 hybridization is the mixing of one s and two p atomic orbitals, which involves the promotion of one electron in the s orbital to one of the 2p atomic orbitals. The combination of these atomic orbitals creates three new hybrid orbitals equal in energy-level.

What is the hybridization of C in HCN?

sp-hybridized orbital In HCN molecule, the C atom includes sp-hybridized orbital, since it will combine with only two other atoms to form HCN.

What is the hybridization of OCl2?

Hybridization of Dichlorine Monoxide (OCl2) For OCl2, the central atom, that is, oxygen is sp3 hybridized as it forms two bonds with the chlorine atoms and consists of two lone pairs of electrons. So, in total four hybrid orbitals are required which are formed by mixing of one s orbital and three p orbitals.

What is hybridization of so2?

In sulphur dioxide, the hybridization that takes place is sp2 type.

How do you calculate sp2 hybridization?

Here's what you do: Look at the atom. Count the number of atoms connected to it (atoms – not bonds!) Count the number of lone pairs attached to it….Add these two numbers together.

  1. If it's 4, your atom is sp3.
  2. If it's 3, your atom is sp2.
  3. If it's 2, your atom is sp.

Jan 16, 2018

Does HCN have sp2 hybridization?

In HCN, there are two sigma bonds, C-H and C-N. The number of sigma bonds is equal to the number of hybrid orbitals formed. So the hybridization for HCN molecule is sp hybridization.

What is the hybridization of the carbon atom in HCN?

In HCN molecule, the C atom includes sp-hybridized orbital, since it will combine with only two other atoms to form HCN.

Does so2 have sp2 hybridization?

In sulphur dioxide, the hybridization that takes place is sp2 type. To determine this, we will first look at the sulphur atom which will be the central atom.

What is the central atom of OCl2?

OCl2 consists of one central Oxygen atom and two Chlorine atoms surrounding it. In its most stable state, Oxygen acts as the central atom due to it being less electronegative than Chlorine. The Oxygen atom has two covalent bonds with Chlorine and two lone pairs attached to it.

What is the molecular structure of OCl2?

The molecular geometry of OCl2 is Bent. The central atom Oxygen (O) is bonded with two chlorine (Cl) atoms and it has 2 lone pairs as well which means, it is an AX2N2 type molecule, as per VSEPR theory, its molecular geometry or shape will be Bent, but electron geometry will be Tetrahedral.

How SO2 is sp2 hybridization?

In Sulphur Dioxide, the S atom has 2 bond pairs and 1 lone pair, so it requires 3 hybrid orbitals. So the hybridisation is sp2.

What is the hybridization of the nitrogen atom in HCN?

In HCN, there are two sigma bonds, C-H and C-N. The number of sigma bonds is equal to the number of hybrid orbitals formed. So the hybridization for HCN molecule is sp hybridization.

What is the orbital hybridization of the central atom in HCN?

In HCN molecule, the C atom includes sp-hybridized orbital, since it will combine with only two other atoms to form HCN.