How does functionalist theory explain social inequality quizlet?
The functionalist theory of social inequality holds that stratification exists because it is beneficial for society.
Which of the following statements best describes the difference between the views of Functionalists and conflict theorists on Credentialism?
Which of the following statements best describes the difference between the views of functionalists and conflict theorist on credentialism? functionalist maintain that credentialism restricts upward social mobility, while conflict theorist contend that credentialism offers a great sense of achievement.
What is the functionalist perspective quizlet?
functionalist perspective. a view that society is a relatively stable and orderly system composed of interdependent and interrelated parts. view social change as a strain on the system. attempts to explain social stability.
Which of the following best describes the conflict perspective on stratification and inequality?
Which of the following best characterizes the social conflict perspective's explanation of stratification and inequality? stratification and inequality exist because those who have power use it to create economic and social conditions favorable to them and their children even if it is detrimental to the lower classes.
How do Functionalists see social inequality?
Functionalist theorists believe that inequality is inevitable and desirable and plays an important function in society. Important positions in society require more training and thus should receive more rewards. Social inequality and social stratification, according to this view, lead to a meritocracy based on ability.
Which of the following best describes the functionalist theory of social stratification?
Which of the following best describes the functionalist theory of social stratification? The inequality of social classes helps assure that the most qualified people fill the most important positions.
Which of the following statements is most consistent with the theoretical perspective of structural functionalism applied to the criminal justice system?
Which of the following statements is most consistent with the theoretical perspective of structural-functionalism? Society works because there is a collective agreement about appropriate behaviors, values, and beliefs.
Which of the following statements best describes the perspective of conflict theorists on work and the economy?
Which of the following statements best describes the perspective of conflict theorists on work and the economy? Capitalism enables the rich to exploit other groups; most jobs are low-paying, monotonous, and alienating; productivity isn't always rewarded.
What is an example of functionalist theory?
Typical examples of the functional approach in operation are specialized agencies of the United Nations (UN) such as the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), and the World Health Organization (WHO), each of which has nearly global membership.
What is functionalism based on?
functionalism, in social sciences, theory based on the premise that all aspects of a society—institutions, roles, norms, etc. —serve a purpose and that all are indispensable for the long-term survival of the society.
How does functionalist theory explain social inequality?
Functionalist theorists believe that inequality is inevitable and desirable and plays an important function in society. Important positions in society require more training and thus should receive more rewards. Social inequality and social stratification, according to this view, lead to a meritocracy based on ability.
What is the functionalist perspective on social stratification?
According to the functionalist view, stratification is a necessary and inevitable consequence of the need to use the promise of financial reward to induce talented people to pursue important jobs and careers.
What are examples of social inequality?
The major examples of social inequality include income gap, gender inequality, health care, and social class. In health care, some individuals receive better and more professional care compared to others. They are also expected to pay more for these services.
What is meant by social inequality?
Social inequality is the condition of unequal access to the benefits of belonging to any society. In a purely equal society, every citizen is equally able to contribute to the overall wellbeing of that society, and they are equally able to benefit from their membership within that society.
Which of the following best describes the functionalist theory?
Which of the following best describes the functionalist theory of social stratification? The inequality of social classes helps assure that the most qualified people fill the most important positions.
Which sociological theory best explains inequality?
Key Points. Conflict theory sees social life as a competition, and focuses on the distribution of resources, power, and inequality.
Which statement best describes the structural functional theory?
Which statement best describes the structural functionalist perspective? The parts of society are interdependent and work together for the good of the whole.
How would a conflict theorist and a functionalist explain social inequality?
The functionalist perspective states that systems exist in society for good reasons. Conflict theorists observe that stratification promotes inequality, such as between rich business owners and poor workers. Symbolic interactionists examine stratification from a micro-level perspective.
How does social inequality occurs in a society according to the conflict theory and functionalism?
Conflict theorists, on the other hand, view inequality as resulting from groups with power dominating less powerful groups. They believe that social inequality prevents and hinders societal progress as those in power repress the powerless people to maintain the status quo.
What does a functionalist believe?
functionalism, in social sciences, theory based on the premise that all aspects of a society—institutions, roles, norms, etc. —serve a purpose and that all are indispensable for the long-term survival of the society.
How does the functionalist perspective explain inequality?
Functionalist theorists believe that inequality is inevitable and desirable and plays an important function in society. Important positions in society require more training and thus should receive more rewards. Social inequality and social stratification, according to this view, lead to a meritocracy based on ability.
What is example of functionalist perspective?
For (an avowedly simplistic) example, a functionalist theory might characterize pain as a state that tends to be caused by bodily injury, to produce the belief that something is wrong with the body and the desire to be out of that state, to produce anxiety, and, in the absence of any stronger, conflicting desires, to …
What is an example of social inequality?
The major examples of social inequality include income gap, gender inequality, health care, and social class. In health care, some individuals receive better and more professional care compared to others. They are also expected to pay more for these services.
What is the functionalist perspective on inequality?
Functionalist theorists believe that inequality is inevitable and desirable and plays an important function in society. Important positions in society require more training and thus should receive more rewards. Social inequality and social stratification, according to this view, lead to a meritocracy based on ability.
What would a functionalist say about social stratification quizlet?
1) Functionalists say that social stratification is necessary and normal to create a healthy society. They believe that some people are innately talented and more able to preform certain jobs, like doctors.
What is social inequality quizlet?
Social Inequality. The condition whereby people have unequal assess to valued resources, services, and positions in society.
Which of the following best describes the functionalist perspective of social stratification?
Which of the following best describes the functionalist theory of social stratification? The inequality of social classes helps assure that the most qualified people fill the most important positions.
Which of the following best describes the structural functionalist theory of social?
Which of the following best describes the functionalist theory of social stratification? Inequality exists because some people are willing to exploit others. Social stratification will eventually be eliminated when the workers revolt.
How do Functionalists view inequality?
Functionalist theorists believe that inequality is inevitable and desirable and plays an important function in society. Important positions in society require more training and thus should receive more rewards. Social inequality and social stratification, according to this view, lead to a meritocracy based on ability.
What is social inequality in sociology?
Social inequality occurs when resources in a given society are distributed unevenly, typically through norms of allocation, that engender specific patterns along lines of socially defined categories of persons.